TLDR
- Align reticle and NPA on the target for every shot if you want the highest hit percentage for your skill level and rifle system.
- Even small amounts of torque can significantly impact shot groups, so be mindful of the influence of torque.
- Just because its possible to hit a target doing things wrong, it’s a better plan to do what has the highest probability of outcome youre looking for.
Background
The purpose of this article is to highlight an observation that was made on a tripod ballhead as well as on a shooting bag regarding steering the reticle to point of aim out of NPA. I conducted a short test to assess the impact of torque on rifle accuracy when shooting from a tripod and bag to see how much I could see on paper and determine if it was worth it for me to reset or go ahead and shoot with steering and no reset.
Setup
Baseline (Proper NPA):
- Setup: Rifle properly aligned with NPA.
- Action/Observation: Shot five rounds.
- Tight group indicating good alignment.
- All impacts on a .75 inch circle. Slight right shift but this is attributed to actual zero. I maintained consistent aim point for all tests for consistency.
Half-Mil NPA Offset:
- Setup: Rifle NPA set 0.5 mils off target center to the right.
- Action/Observation: Steered rifle onto the point of aim using 0.5 mils of torque, shot five rounds.
- Shift in shot group.
- 2 out of 5 shots within acceptable deviation.
- 3 out of 5 shots show larger deviation than baseline.
One-Mil Offset:
- Setup: Rifle NPA set 1 mil right of target center.
- Action/Observation: Steered rifle onto the point of aim using 1 mil of torque, shot five rounds.
- Larger spread in the shot group.
- 2 shots within acceptable deviation.
- 3 shots with larger deviation.
- Possible to hit the target, yes, but lower hit percentage.
One and a Half-Mil Offset:
- Setup: Rifle NPA set 1.5 mils right of target.
- Action/Observation: Steered rifle onto the point of aim using 1.5 mils of torque, shot five rounds.
- Even larger distribution of shots.
- Significant increase in shot deviation.
- I was still able to hit target, but hit percentage smaller than previous two torque tests.
Thoughts and observations
Impact of Torque:
- Increased torque leads to larger shot deviations.
- Higher torque reduces the likelihood of hitting the target accurately.
Importance of NPA:
- Proper NPA alignment is crucial for maintaining accuracy, precision, and hit likelihood for any given shot.
- Misalignment and torque negatively affect shot precision.
Takeaways/Action items:
- Align reticle and NPA on the target for every shot if you want the highest hit percentage for your skill level and rifle system.
- Even small amounts of torque can significantly impact shot groups, so be mindful of the influence of torque.
- Just because its possible to hit a target doing things wrong, it’s a better plan to do what has the highest probability of outcome youre looking for.
Head over to RifleKraft for more resources on tripod shootings and other tips and techniques