I wasn't sure where too post this, and I'm sure this has already been explained... But what the hell is the deal with gain twists? Are they just a fad or do they actually make a difference?
Follow along with the video below to see how to install our site as a web app on your home screen.
Note: This feature may not be available in some browsers.
The gain twist will not reduce torque on the barrel unless the final twist is less than the rifle you are comparing it to. The torque on the barrel is strictly a function of the rate the bullet is revolving as it leaves the barrel and the time it took to traverse the barrel after leaving the cartridge. Physics is very hard to beat and you will beat your head against the wall trying to beat it.
Rifling - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Gain-twist rifling
Gain-twist rifling begins with very little change in the projectile's angular momentum during the first few inches of bullet travel after ignition during the transition from chamber to throat. This enables the bullet to remain essentially undisturbed and trued to the case mouth. After engaging the rifling the bullet is progressively subjected to accelerated angular momentum as burning powder propels it down the barrel. By only gradually increasing the spin rate, torque is spread along a much longer section of barrel, rather than only at the throat where rifling is eroded through repeated rifling engagement.
Lilja Precision Rifle Barrels - Articles: What Makes a Rifle Barrel AccurateAs mentioned above, a uniform twist rate is also crucial, so is matching the proper twist rate for the bullets to be used. Ideally a barrel would have a twist with no variation. If the twist rate decreases, accuracy will suffer, but a slight increase in twist is not detrimental. The explanation for this is fairly simple. If we look at a recovered bullet we'll notice that the rifling cuts a partial helix in the bearing surface of the bullet for each land. The helix is on an angle matched by the twist in the barrel. If the twist rate decreased, the angle of this helix would decrease also, and would effectively cut a wider groove into the bullet. This condition is undesirable because the bullet could then yaw while still inside the barrel. It would lack the full support of the barrel, especially on the driving side of the land. The yaw would be demonstrated by poor grouping on a target once it was released from the barrel.
Conversely, an increase in rifling pitch would tighten the angle. While this is no better than a constant twist on the bullet, it is certainly better than a decrease in twist, as we first discussed. And as we mentioned, the rate of twist must be matched to the bullet. This subject is covered in some of our other articles.
I was wondering what is the effect of the rifling as it engage the bullet. If you start at a slow twist and progressively increase it towards the muzzle, isn't that in theory also changes the twist angle. If so what is the effect this will have on the bullet jacket.