Re: Coned bolt face - advantages and disadvantages
In order to pick a shell out of the mag you are relying on a flat on the bolt front to push the case forward engaging the ramp which pushes the case up and into the chamber. The problem with the coned bolt face is the cone carries on through the bolt body diameter. A picture is worth a thousand word here, but I will do my best to explain.
With a magnum bolt face, the wall from the inside of the bolt face to the outside of the body is approx. .072 on a .700 dia bolt. The cone carries to approx. .050 from the inside of the bolt face. therefore you loose .022 of flat off the bottom of the bolt head..this is exaggerated with smaller cases such as a .223 case where the cone still carries within .050 of the inside of the bolt face. In short, with the .223 you would loose approx. .100 of flat from a .700 dia. bolt body,therefore when the case pops up it would need to come up a fair bit over .100 for when the case hits the ramp the back of the case can tip down slightly, if the case is hitting the cone on the end of the bolt it will try to push the case down instead of forward causing a jam.