Finding "Nodes" on your rifle

I perform a ladder test. Zero the rifle at 100 and put a large target out at 400-600 yards. Load the charges that you want to test from .2 to .5 grains apart. Fire 3-5 shots of each and note where they land on the target. Some will result in a vertical difference on the target. Some will group together. The ones that group together are your accuracy nodes.
 
There is another option for predicting nodes

Optimal Barrel Time Paper

If you have a version of QuickLoad, a computer program which calculates internal ballistics for different powders, etc, this method seems to work well. I have used and am using it for getting close on load info for my rifles before I reach the range.

I've been told I should buy QuickLoad. I've been on their web site. I may just get the program.
 
http://precisionrifle.files.wordpress.com/2012/07/incremental-load-development-method.pdf

You kind of need to know your maximum load and work backwards and you need a chronograph. Max. load -.2gr to -.5gr increments backwards for 20 shots. You'll probably have 2 nodes in those 20 shots, 3 to 4 rounds with small variance in velocity across different charges. The nodes will also be closer to or at your x-axis which means the barrel is somewhat at rest at the 6 or 12 o'clock position as the bullet leaves the barrel.

X-axis consistency over elevation and consistent velocity over a small variance in powder charge is the ticket.

You should be able to find the nodes in 20 shots with a decent chronograph and at least a 300 yard range.
 
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http://precisionrifle.files.wordpress.com/2012/07/incremental-load-development-method.pdf

You kind of need to know your maximum load and work backwards and you need a chronograph. Max. load -.2gr to -.5gr increments backwards for 20 shots. You'll probably have 2 nodes in those 20 shots, 3 to 4 rounds with small variance in velocity across different charges. The nodes will also be closer to or at your x-axis which means the barrel is somewhat at rest at the 6 or 12 o'clock position as the bullet leaves the barrel.

X-axis consistency over elevation and consistent velocity over a small variance in powder charge is the ticket.

You should be able to find the nodes in 20 shots with a decent chronograph and at least a 300 yard range.

It is worth mentioning that with a custom built rifle, 300 probably won't be far enough. A lot of them still keyhole at that range. Excellent advice on the working backwards. I am going to have to give that a shot next time out.
 
I actually do both a ladder test and an OCW test when narrowing down my nodes. I start first with my ladder test and fire 1 string from low to high in .5 grain increments. I'll usually get 3-4 shots that group nicely. When I find my range....say 42-45 grains then I will load up in .3 grain increments and run an OCW test.

For me, that is the best way as I do not necessarily look for the best grouping but the best shots on center. From there I will experiment with seating depth.
 
I do the ladder test at 300yds in .3 gr increments, usually loading 2-3 different powders and 2-3 different bullets creating 6-7 ladder tests to run at the same time. Once this is I find the 2 shots on each target with the least vertical disparity between them and load 5 rds each in .1 gr increments creating 20 rounds for each combo that looks promising. I then go shoot these for group size at 100yds. Taking the best of these I start playing with seating depth and tune it shooting groups at different depths in .005"s increments. That is what has worked best for me.

Ryan
 
Since I like to find nodes on the lower end of the velocity range if possible I start near the low end with various powders and projo's and increase each load by 0.2 grains. It's tedious but pays off in the long run.