All I know is the M88 was a single shot rifle used in Operation Desert Storm circa 91.’ (They had black McMillan stocks). At some point in the 1990s they were updated by Crane to a repeater action w/ a detachable magazine, and I heard that almost all parts were basically changed except the old 16x Leupold scope was retained, and the 1960s era M14A1 bipod which was modified for the M88, was also retained. I don’t know when the Mk 15 Mod 0 designation occurred.
Attached are pics from Feb 1991 with an M88, and also a picture from ST6 apparently from 1998, and you can see the upgrade had taken place by 1998, with the repeater action in a tan stock. Both rifles still have the Leupold Mk 4, fixed 16x scopes, but later pic has a SIMRAD cap. Based on 3rd pic, the Mk 15 Mod 0 manual, it still had a 16x scope as standard, but operator's of course swapped optics. I think that configuration was used by some EOD guys in Iraq and Afghanistan (see 4th pic of what I think the caption refers to as training of EOD personnel). There was a lot of advancements of the NV gear and associated rails, and it seems the Mk 15s got NV rails at some point after that 2009 manual was printed.
The last pic is the Mk 15 Mod 1 manual, which is dated 2014, so my guess is some of the Mod 0s were re-built (or replaced) w/ Mod 1s around that time. I have not really studied these big 50 BMG rifles, so that's about all I know re general timelines and overall evolution, but I suspect small changes re daytime optics, rings, and NV gear occurred during the 201Xs, depending on the mission and perhaps operator preferences.
Fyi: NightForce won its first contract with Crane/ SOCOM in mid-2005, so shortly thereafter is when the NF NXS scopes show up on some sniper rifles like the Mk 11 and Mk 13. They won the second contract in 2010, and even more variations of NF scopes were then available to SOCOM, so perhaps the Mk 15 started getting Mil-SPEC or NAV-SPEC NF scopes around that time as well, as reflected in the two pics in original post.