I think they'd be naive and fucking plain stupid to have NOT shot more than a few barrels to absolute failure.
I think you'd be really surprised to find out the truth then. I definitely would NOT assume a small manufacturer knows what they're doing and properly tests everything. I'm a test engineer myself, and in my experience most companies, even large ones, do not test their products as much or as thoroughly as you'd hope or expect. There are certainly some who do a good job of this, but you'd be fooling yourself to think everyone does.
That barrel lug removal is completely unnecessary for feeding, which I know for a fact from personal experience, and obviously does nothing to improve bolt life vs the standard setup. I'd have sent that barrel back too. It's not a single feed 45 cal and doesn't need to have the feed ramps set up that way; that's a stupid setup for this cartridge IMO.
Even for very large flat nose bullets, leaving the center lug in place and just opening up the feed ramps is adequate. Also, the long straight case of 350 L has enough feeding challenges without removing that center lug; that lug is actually helpful in bumping the rear of the case upward into the bolt face during feeding.
I don't know why some companies are adopting the single feed 45 caliber feed ramp style, but it's not ideal for the 350 Legend.
I don't have good pics of my Legend handy, but it's similar to this below (my own wildcat 358 Herrett AR). This feed ramp shape handles large flat noses and everything else, while retaining most of the bottom center lug's integrity and feeding benefits. Note that this barrel doesn't even need as much radius into the chamber to feed well. I've only built 4 of these in 358, but set up my Legend the same way, and all of them handle up to a .290" meplat which is pretty big for a 35 cal.