All the composite stocks on the market use fiberglass or similar in the outer shell. Pretty much nowhere else. Its initially made without an inlet or barrel channel.
It has an outer shell that completely encloses the infill material. Its flat across the top, no inlet, no barrel
The receiver inlet and barrel channels are milled right through the shell material and into the infill. The glass shell area that is in the location of the barrel channel and receiver inlet are simply milled away.
All composite stocks, which have a barrel channel and receiver inlet, are milled through into the core material.
They have a relatively strong core material made of epoxy/glass powder blend, except the buttstock, which usually hase a foam core.