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Hunting & Fishing shotgun barrel length

TOP PREDATOR

Gunny Sergeant
Full Member
Minuteman
Jul 19, 2008
4,591
84
54
SCRANTON AREA PENNSYLVANIA
long winded back story first-

i've gotten hooked on goose hunting this year and wanted a dedicated goose gun. i now have a 28" 835 ultimag that outright puts down everything i fire it at, and is pretty effective and dead nuts on turkeys out to 50-55 yards and coyotes out to 70-75 yards. it's set up with one of those 6 position pistol grip stocks, along with a forward grip / light combo and a red dot for coyotes at night.

the thing is this "patience" setup is not the best when wing shooting. when a change of choke and ammo is introduced, the POI is a good 2 ft. off at 50 yards, which is another reason i want to go to another goose only shotgun. i can basically set and forget my turkey / coyote setup, then grab the dedicated goose gun with out having to mess around with re-sighting and such, especially when the seasons overlap.

so i have my mind set on another 835 pump. i've found a few used ones for a good price, but are 24".

i was thinking of putting all my turkey / coyote hunting BS from the 28" to the 24", then use the 28" i already have for goose only.

<span style="font-weight: bold">on to the actual question:</span>

with today's modern ammo and chokes, is the barrel length really that important as it once was for getting / keeping a tighter group at longer ranges?

will i generally get the same amount of performance out of the 24" as i would out of the 28" out to the yardages mentioned before?

i've heard / read that most of the powder is burnt up about 20" to 22" down the barrel, and that the longer barrel is more or less for a better sight picture and follow through, but would like to hear some results from folks that may have gone through the same thing of going from a long to a shorter barrel or visa versa.

the easy answer is "wait for another 28" barrel so i'll have piece of mind", but the 24" i've found are in great shape and under $240, a new 28" one is $400.

again, my mind and budget is set on a 835 pump, no need for the remington or benelli or semi auto tangents.
 
Re: shotgun barrel length

My absolute favorite hunting is waterfowl, hands down. I have two buddies that have picked up the sport this year. They are using 26" and 24" barreled shot guns and high velocity ammo, ie kent, hypersonic, and blackcloud. We have had no issues with geese or ducks. I think so long as you don't skybust, and let the birds settle into the dekes, you'll do just fine with a 24 or 26. If I was buying my Nova over I'd get the 26".
 
Re: shotgun barrel length

28" should be ample length.

You may try experimenting with some of the "newer" wad control choke designs.

When I still waterfowl hunted, I had the best patterns with a Carlson extended choke (full choke, but due to its longer length, the constriction occurred over a longer distance), very beneficial with steel shot, and dynamite for heavy BB or #4 buck lead loads for coyotes.
 
Re: shotgun barrel length

thanks, i know the 28" i have works well for everything, and after waiting a few days a 28" ultimag got posted in the local classifieds for $250.00. it had a scope on it, i got the gun for 225 without it. it's and older 835 without the ported barrel, but that's ok, it's in great shape, and came with a ported hastings turkey choke i can either sell or swap.

gotta get it apart and scrub it down, then throw some "goosey" kryloned camo on it.

KILL_GOOSE, i got that same choke for christmas, probably going to see how that whole combo patterns this weekend.

so i will not have to "role the dice" on the 24" compared to the 28" afterall.

thanks.
 
Re: shotgun barrel length

Let us know how it patterns. Choke/load patterns can be so variable from gun to gun, even in the same models.

My Benelli M1 will print over 20 pellets from a 3" 4 buck into a 20 inch circle at 50 yards with that choke. It makes coyotes go lights out.

My 870 however prefers a Carlson extended modified for the same effect. Go figure. The full choke in this gun just creates lots of 'flyers'.
 
Re: shotgun barrel length

I use a 24" barrel for coyotes in my Benelli M1 S90. I'm running the IC choke tube. We shoot 2 3/4" 4Buck, 34 pellets. Big pellets stay pretty tight even with open chokes in my experience..
 
Re: shotgun barrel length

<div class="ubbcode-block"><div class="ubbcode-header">Originally Posted By: kill_goose</div><div class="ubbcode-body">Let us know how it patterns. Choke/load patterns can be so variable from gun to gun, even in the same models.

</div></div>

the 835 seems to like the 3.5" shells compared to 3"

the carlson choke did improve the pattern at 30 yds, but at 50 yds i was a little let down....of course i am using cheap winc. xpert steel. i'm used to patterning for turkey, bottom picture (it's even better when using hevishot turkey loads and hevishot dead coyote loads).

835CARLSONCHOKE3INSHELL30YDS.jpg

835CARLSONCH35INSHELL30YDS.jpg

835STOCKFULLCH35INSHELL50YDS.jpg

835CARLSONCH35INSHELL50YD.jpg


turkey loads and chokes
835UNDERTAKERCHTURKEYLOAD50YDS.jpg

835ULTICHOKETURKEYLOAD50YDS.jpg

835DCOYCHTURKEYLOAD50YD.jpg