.17 HMR: Hopeless for Sub-MOA Shooting, or Just Misunderstood?

Buck Wilde

Sergeant of the Hide
Full Member
Minuteman
Dec 6, 2020
145
44
FL
A while back, I said my Savage 93R in .17 HMR would shoot sub-MOA consistently, and since then, like a lot of people who have made similar claims, I have put my own claim to the test and had some embarrassing results.

To add to the story, I got some advice on cleaning .17 HMR rifles here, and I put it to work. I was told that powder residue builds up on the ends of .17 HMR rifles, forming a crust that endangers accuracy. I found that my rifle had this problem, and I removed the crud with Bore Tech Eliminator. I didn't use metal tools or anything that could damage the crown.

After I cleaned the gun, I went out and shot 17-grain Hornady V-max at 100 yards. I like to shoot 4-bullseye targets because they're cheap. I always start on the southwest bullseye, go clockwise, and end up shooting at the little cross in the center of the target. I shoot 5 rounds per bullseye, including the cross.

On the day I shot, the wind was 5 mph or less from my right.

My first shot missed the target entirely. That was a new one on me; I didn't know it was possible to miss that badly. I guess there was some Eliminator in the barrel. I shot my next round at the bottom edge of the paper, figuring that was the best way to test the gun while endangering people on nearby properties the least. The round went exactly where I aimed it. After that, I shot 9 more groups. Three were 1 MOA or less. Some were around 1.5", and some were right around 2". I'm including flyers.

The whole experience made me wonder where I had gotten the idea that the gun would shoot sub-MOA, so I looked up photos of recent targets, and I found that in August, I had shot a target with 3 sub-MOA groups and one group right at 1 MOA, using 20 grain ammo. This must have been where I got my rosy expectations.

I shot that target with a barrel that had never had the crud removed from the muzzle. Go figure.

It's kind of hard to believe that a gun that shoots 20 consecutive rounds at or below 1 MOA is not a sub-MOA gun, but 2" groups don't lie.

What should I take away from this? One guy here seems sure .17 HMR won't break 1 MOA consistently because the people who make the ammo are lazy jerks. Other people seem to think it works if you do things right. I notice that I shot my lousy target with 17-grain ammo and my better one with 20-grain. Maybe 17-grain just isn't going to work, except for hunting.

Also, if cleaning the muzzle is a big deal, how did I do so well with a muzzle that was ringed by stalagmites of powder residue? It seems like probability would rule that out if muzzle crud made a big difference. Unless crud helps!
 

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  • 08 28 20 Savage 93R 17 HMR 20 grain 100 yards Hornady ammo small.jpg
    08 28 20 Savage 93R 17 HMR 20 grain 100 yards Hornady ammo small.jpg
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Sounds like y'er getting an education Buck.
I went through the same process.
Only two companies make 17hmr cartridges.
CCI and Winchester, neither have the quality control in place to produce match grade ammo.
All of their rimfire products are intended for hunting or short range shooting.
Not precision paper punching.

Take a close look at a box of 17 hmr.
Check seating depth, it varies, visibly so.
Roll a few cartridges on a flat surface and watch the tips wobble.
Look at crimp tension, some are snug, others barely hold.
Use a chronograph and watch the mv difference, up to 300 fps.
These aren't precision cartridges, just mass produced rimfire.
No lot grading, no trajectory testing, just function and chamber pressure.
Make it as fast as possible, box it, ship it, sell it.
 
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Where would you guess that target came from? Think maybe I just got a box of ammo that happened to come out good?

Hate to think I bought 6000 rounds of squirrel and plinking ammo.
 
Buck, I've had a box of 17 hmr that was good enough to top jbells 6x5 results at 200 yards.
I've also shot a box from the same lot number that threw strays every third or fourth shot.
It's all just a roll of the dice when you make a purchase.
 
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17HMR is a rimfire cartridge, treat it as such. Find a brand and bullet weight it likes, buy what you can afford and go shoot.
 
I just checked 5 rounds of 17-grain V-max. The OAL's varied by ten thousandths. I wonder if it would be helpful to adjust them before firing. The ammo would still have all its other problems.
 
My Savage 93R17 FV-SR w/ a heavy fluted, threaded barrel puts em through the same hole at 50 yards w/ CCI A17 ammo. I feel my scope is the rate limiting factor at 100 yards to be very precise.
 
I took the time to try every brand of 17hmr.
Shot off the bench over a chronograph, 21" Lilja barrel,
the full box at a single aimpoint just to see what would happen.

17HMR - 200 yard Results and MV's - ### indicates best results

Browning 17 grain ballistic tip 17hmr Link to post

### CCI A17 17 grain 17 hmr Link to first 50 Link to second 50

CCI FMJ 20 grain 17hmr Link to first 50 Link to second 50

CCI Gamepoint 20 grain jacketed soft point 17hmr Link to post

CCI TNT 17 grain hollow point 17hmr ### Link to post Link to post Link to post

CCI TNT Green Lead Free 16 grain hollow point 17 hmr Link to post

CCI VMax 17 grain ballistic tip 17hmr Link to post

CCI VNT 17 grain ballistic tip 17hmr Link to post

Federal V-Shok V-Max 17 grain polymer tip 17hmr Link to post

Federal V-Shok TNT 17 grain hollow point 17hmr ### Link to first 50 Link to second 50

Hornady NTX 15.5 grain lead free 17hmr Link to post

### Hornady V-Max 17 grain ballistic tip 17hmr Link to post Link to post

Hornady XTP 20 grain hollow point 17hmr Link to post

Norma 17 grain V-Max ballistic tip17hmr Link to post

Remington Accu-tip 17 grain ballistic tip 17hmr Link to post

Winchester Super X 20 grain 17 hmr jhp Link to post

Winchester Varmint HV 17 grain polymer tip 17hmr Link to post
 
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I took the time to try every brand of 17hmr.
Shot off the bench over a chronograph, 21" Lilja barrel,
the full box at a single aimpoint just to see what would happen.

17HMR - 200 yard Results and MV's - ### indicates best results
Nice research. Thanks
Browning 17 grain ballistic tip 17hmr Link to post

### CCI A17 17 grain 17 hmr Link to first 50 Link to second 50

CCI FMJ 20 grain 17hmr Link to first 50 Link to second 50

CCI Gamepoint 20 grain jacketed soft point 17hmr Link to post

CCI TNT 17 grain hollow point 17hmr ### Link to post Link to post Link to post

CCI TNT Green Lead Free 16 grain hollow point 17 hmr Link to post

CCI VMax 17 grain ballistic tip 17hmr Link to post

CCI VNT 17 grain ballistic tip 17hmr Link to post

Federal V-Shok V-Max 17 grain polymer tip 17hmr Link to post

Federal V-Shok TNT 17 grain hollow point 17hmr ### Link to first 50 Link to second 50

Hornady NTX 15.5 grain lead free 17hmr Link to post

### Hornady V-Max 17 grain ballistic tip 17hmr Link to post Link to post

Hornady XTP 20 grain hollow point 17hmr Link to post

Norma 17 grain V-Max ballistic tip17hmr Link to post

Remington Accu-tip 17 grain ballistic tip 17hmr Link to post

Winchester Super X 20 grain 17 hmr jhp Link to post

Winchester Varmint HV 17 grain polymer tip 17hmr Link to post
 
What? Do ya' think you won't get a box or two that just flat out reeks?
Do some 200 yard work with that rifle and check y'er total group aggregate size.
Measure that overall vertical and horizontal spread, relative to point of aim, it'll get y'er attention. o_O


Here's a 6x5 with the 17hmr, individual groups are okay
but look at the spread relative to the aimpoints.
See how the center of group wanders around?
Left side of the image was top of target.

yR31csXAMAnmzh0vwxsB_Lgt84pYhrehmOJ7h3TBQaPW8x_1lXSPdW1r4dFng93z_yEiU2QrmSslSbY04pDyoJBwKrTTgUnYCKBKJRADJaGmkdMyKVi3AKxdlZ7uwmV9gXCyvp_j81ne4_3Qnw7pVGljznQyUPEV17yw02-OTpCkX0ReXPSYXTdXp8XEOhN0syhm23pPX2sjTr9HZP1Jn1D4JBVAL_TfxnrB6vPOomdH--teybz-4Gn3mtUwBVJGxoi-tkwLFjajHV3d4D3fbYQZH6KRF7bsWIUBUnxR816UWhRMSMFzImuM-m0jWryYg6GjHfVsFJIBhNWvmPBMw8UPEb8tqin7fMNVnOJk4wzRJqDyRsy9k126HA1shsxyWyFAa_q-lTIf5Z3PxNSFM3kohKaFapOUPUCAl8aP5mYDwC-8eIC-j4mI1yDvmveZwizG0-JgH_mI1-VPELRUZG2Ifr6SzuRqhCQ4dZuo5yeeYswWRjM8DpaSODZU7-J5n-O3goT9kgEa0Mcc-_qD451svYOKzheHt8q6qEYgK6dKm7V-Wfk-c7wP8bSgK8e6_UAZtZYrvHOto6OL5ilGEDDKpo0OmDF640MK6a9XJXYUIFujuvuSy0l97nHInP4XjX83irrOa135_5yiERYG_uO8THYwSlZKhtw8FBzIpEHP01K62qYwxrQondsu=w884-h584-no



On the other hand, get a box that was made right, this happens

zYiTwjnWI6jPPeDhGqyVVgcJSP0InWS6B_sD6VKPuWTQLmC4jIL7oFzZqSm0bMValKuoN5C0U-X_M8ODPW5g3lEMclYAmhQdAvyulZMMGeX5QeEcv3t9SFC5gvf39L_6WkT1OSEYE0rlePRSBSr8vXc8KV1A8v1_MsNL9c706meH3eSVG7EGLzcqW48unGQ1wIk1IdWuDEHr5gDyKuQSU0Srq6sw044JehDBTJKgxgzLGSGioHxa6HKHG2XRENLC01hnVamsyd3draGVsSZjKhBdjbyJM44AihfGXVFPi7HZxRdh4bQkwO6OqsYlUnjEqp14fpseDQOsl0SJoZsZGibgn_zhSXs-K_qzmXjyazuPRLnxOQRLx2OJJEB7RW7GJm0aA3_2qKvzWBEQd-loV-N-TQsbfa5lXqf5n383kB0XBgAjganjE3JRclNd6KXXrlc6bt1_ybaKyrRg9jsFwN3zX2WSVXKruvl1i5nwk1nh3N4Miqo3OUiLKXwRy_M2A8h75_4IMkzs8yqQmOjCa9ZVzILOsWuYLpFYBjTZUzrKrK2Nar3LilqtCtZHfqmfvxZJcEsQtAbqphLpGdkxRQArM8Jh9nH_MJBzaZTOpI6mh-ulO9IQarUzXFxtk3C5bS9TfgtvFLAmuY3NLzuchPrBWP0NE7eDi3uW9FK8rfMMifW9bDqht5xgX9Fv=w832-h213-no


Or my favorite target, one shot-one dot
Have to hit what you aim at.

THh-IfHTzYDj1daMlWZOmxZML1x-FuU-RufYWvbLDMxuWRuvCQzwBhrDz08uiQ9Dj35pbo7KCu0oStYK1mETT8w-fVPAmK8gmeEUs35AdehfeBFnBFd8WdSBNECfik4T73lmxaKstS-XRVsxyXhHLCZ1V-2EjRKOYUYkgh_tcEWeSqyKP60gvS6srbaXQaS-7IwW7XnxRHBXWX65N0O2oMgybR-dBtXAmArw3ed3MVJMLqJTwG_arTz_dhLRh327LxpfSfPknMZC1eRe2dEY-hl-r3YAYL_kV_QdggGNe3N2CYX41Lw73MI0k7szLXiUSRkTQhqKjROOr_Uc-BTJ2SUH8k50W1MmMfu6E2tQ7uHv3nFiuw39H2CmyM5Q-4s8WuXy-GBc7mI7m1BNB3ckZ8fO30_VuXMMe9xtJXRHnhOoevvd8prS9zNDHijtrlAxOea2-bseG0vZBICwvBTkz_BrobWe6sDg9_FvJfRVS3Z5M7az6P4hDEwC5cGZUtp1DELpSRnQNVtdfGWza33mz-zJy9gyN2I2j6DOkbX855teczah__0oYqy_hukmBdCGNvdI9Y2GLlD-3UPuGc9g3CnOtb2J2BXKh9lt2FXYf7qlXq4C9QRLQ4bG_YXCYeM9zsUdtH7JlyySqGS3884IAv_LX2jLMbX1uB2Sw2sZIzdzulNaQ2-X-XFON0Mc=w742-h939-no
 
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