Range Report 2nd time shooting at 1000 yards, several questions

devin_hor

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Minuteman
Dec 24, 2011
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sparta, tn
About 6 months ago I decided to buy a target rifle, and had decided on an sps tactical after alot of reading. Instead I found a pretty good deal on what I think is a remington 700 police 20" with Hs Precision stock. It had a Millett 4-16x56 on it, and after reading up I bought some Lapua brass and sierra 175 matchkings. 44-45 grains of Varget seemed to be working for pretty much everybody, and mine liked 45 the most, putting 5 shots into a half inch at 100 yards consistently. Here is a 200 yard group I shot. The first four shots went into .67in, the 5th shot pulled it out to .98. The target behind shows my excuse for that 5th shot, a guy had offered to let me shoot his Barrett model 99 50 cal, and I noticed he had set it up and was then waiting on me lol. Thats a pretty good excuse if you ask me!

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After a lot more reading and stumbling across a post for a 1000 yard f class match just an hour and a half away at AEDC, I decided I might as well see what it'll do at 1000. I knew I wanted a better scope, and decided on a Sightron SIII 8-32x56 mildot with the new target .1 mil knobs. I put it in Burris XTR rings on a 20 moa Badger base. I also added a Jewell trigger. Here it is now

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I chronographed my ammo, and got up to 100 fps difference, so I bought some federal 210m match primers to try. I loaded up some more and chronographed the new loads, along with some of the old ones with winchester primers. Here's the numbers I got that day. It was sunny out, and the canopy of the range was shading the chrono consistently the whole time.

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I'm still not happy with that, but the winchester primers were showing 20fps spread with fireformed brass, so thats what I loaded. I downloaded Shooter for my Droid Incredible, using the 175 smk(litz) at 2600. I dialed up the 3.5 mils to 500 yards and shot a 5 shot group. It hit about .2 mils high, and .3 left. I adjusted for that and shot another 7 shot group, it was right on target, and measured about 7 inches because of one shot way right, the other 6 were all in about 5 inches. I only had a caldwell target stand to set up at 1000, about 15 inches tall and 30 wide. I dialed up 11.5 mils, and shot 15 shots. That target looked tiny for my first 1000 yard group, but I got about 7 or 8 shots scattered out on it. I was hitting low on it.

My scope mounting kit came in the mail this week, so I removed the scope and torqued everything down right, lapped the rings, and leveled the reticle. I took it out again Friday and zeroed it in at 100. We decided to check the tracking on the Sightron, so I shot two shots at 100, and they were touching. I dialed up 11.6 mils to 1000, and 3 mils left, then dialed back down to zero, and shot a third shot, it hit right in between the first two. Somewhere in the middle of the 80 rounds I shot I moved my zero one click up to be dead on at 100 to see if that would get Shooter right on, and I then zeroed the turret again. The last shot of the day was the fourth shot in my hundred yard group, I dialed one click down to try to make up for re-zeroing my turrets. This is close enough for me after dialing to 1000 to 500 back to 1000 and back to 500, and it probably hit high from me changing the zero. The fourth shot is the one barely touching on top (the picture came out upside down for some reason).

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Shooter said 3.4 mils to 500, and I hit .3 high and .3 right. Here is my 500 yard group after adjusting, the 5 circled are mine, the others are from my brother's first 500 yard group.

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It said 8.2 mils to 1000 with a 500 yard zero, and since I had hit low last weekend, I dialed in 8.3 up for a total of 11.4 mils to 1000, and I dialed in .6 left. Here is my second group at 1000 yards, 10 shots, 12.5 inches tall, 17.5 inches wide. I'm happy with it for the 2nd group I've shot at 1000.

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I'm feeling good now lol, we marked the bullet holes and my brother shot a group 500, and I shot another 10 shot group at 1000. I was running low on ammo, and I'm pretty sure I had about 20 that were still loaded with federal 210m's, which the chrono said my rifle/load didn't like. I felt really good on this group, trying to make it a little better than the last. Unfortunately when we retrieved our targets, my brother had put four shots into a 2.6 group, and one was about 6 or 7 inches high, one off to the right which he called(because of not being used to the jewell trigger set at 1 pound). His group hit about 5.5 inches to the left, apparently the .3 left we needed was due to wind, which I didn't think was blowing. Now I was interested to see my group. I hit about 18-20 inches left of the group I had just shot, and this time my group was 15.5 inches wide, 27 inches tall due to 2 bullets hitting way above the rest.

IMAG0041.jpg



Now I'm not 100% sure that the second group was shot with the federal primers, but I believe it was.

Ok, there's the story, now here's my questions for you guys.

-What kind of groups should I be expecting to get out of a 20" factory barrel at 1000 yards.

-With the first group only having 12.5 vertical, and some of it was surely me, should I work up a new load with a lower extreme spread on the chrono, or continue practicing with this load?

-Any ideas on how to get Shooter right on with my data now? I'm using the Litz version because the b.c. is supposed to be measured by him. I put 2600 and 2620fps, the 2620 was closer to my 1000 yard dope, but the 500 yard was still .3 mils high. I have the spin drift turned on, and I have no clue what Azimuth is so I can't turn on the coriolis effect. My scope height is set at 2.0, no offset, 100 yard zero, no offset.


Any input and suggestions is much appreciated. I've done a ton of reading about everything, and so far what I've learned is the more I learn the more I realize there is a lot more to learn! ha ha!

And after shooting the first group and hitting one that would've been x ring at a F class target, in what I thought was no wind, The second group I shot right before dark in truely no wind hit 20 inches left! The wind is gonna be a bear!


Thanks for taking the time to read this book,

Devin
 
Re: 2nd time shooting at 1000 yards, several questions

Shooting MOA is the gold standard. You will find as you shoot farther out, it gets harder as small inconsistencies magnify dispersion as flight time increases. If you can shoot and hit a full size ipsc, 18" wide consistently at 1000 thats pretty good. If you can do it on a 10" target and hold MOA thats very good.

Try using the non litz BC, I have better results with the regular BC. Make sure you have good chrono data on your load. Try to get the SD on your load as low as possible as that will yield the most consistent ammo.
 
Re: 2nd time shooting at 1000 yards, several questions

Hello sorry I'm new to this forum but I got a few questions to ask. I'm sure u guys are sick of beating a dead horse but their are so many options out their. First off all I'm looking for a good rifle platform to shoot up to 1000 yards out. That I don't have to spend 5 grand for just a rifle. I've been looking at the tried and true seven hundred and other rifles like that ect. Yea i could go with a .308 if I would have to but I was thinking more in the size off a 6mm or a .260 and I know their isn't to much difference between the rounds but I've always been impressed with the 6mm. I've seen it in first hand action and just wondering if any one would have some ideas to steer me in the right direction. Or if any one had better ideas I would love to hear them thank you
 
Re: 2nd time shooting at 1000 yards, several questions

<div class="ubbcode-block"><div class="ubbcode-header">Originally Posted By: devin_hor</div><div class="ubbcode-body">Ok, there's the story, now here's my questions for you guys.

-What kind of groups should I be expecting to get out of a 20" factory barrel at 1000 yards.</div></div>

From my calculations, your load is right on the verge of going transonic. So you may be getting some turbulence causing inaccuracy. Not that I think you are doing bad for your first few times at 1000, I think you are doing wonderful!
But if you could get a bit more velocity it would be beneficial at 1000 yards.
It is good to know what others use as far as components and measurements thereof, but you need to learn load development as to find what works best in your rifle.

I'll sometimes settle for 20FPS difference in my 30-30 since it is only shooting 500 yards, but an ES of 5fps is usually obtainable.
At 1000 yards it is imperative to have the lowest ES as possible. With your load, an ES of 20FPS at 1000 yards is a 7 inch height difference.

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia: Azimuth
Coriolis effect acts differently depending where you are geographically, you'll need to enter longitude and latitude as well as the direction you are shooting.
 
Re: 2nd time shooting at 1000 yards, several questions

Thanks for the replies, I tried the non litz version in shooter and I'm still getting about .3 mils high at 500, not sure how to take care of that yet, but I am writing everything down and making my own data sheet as I go.

I'm using a shooting chrony alpha master, and am planning on getting a box of federal gold medal match to check the SD on it vs mine. That should let me know if the chrony is reading right.

This might need to go to the reloading forum, but I bought 100 brass, used 30 for developing my loads, they were shot 3 times, then I loaded the remaining 70 and shot about 40 of them on one trip, so anyway I ended up with 30 that have been fired 6 times, 30 that have been fired 3 times, and 40 that are twice fired. I try to even them out but it never works out that way. Ideally I'd like to buy 200 and load them all, that way I could always have 100 loaded and keep all of them on the same number of firings. I annealed the first 30 after the 2nd firing hoping that might bring my SD down some, and again after 5 firings. I think now i'll keep track of the first 30 just to see how many shots I get out of them, but I'm going to anneal every piece this time to try to get a little more consistency.

What do you do when you buy new brass for a new caliber and have to work up loads? And after a trip to the range when say you only shoot 80 out of 100.

Thanks
 
Re: 2nd time shooting at 1000 yards, several questions

I agree with LawnMM. I've heard it said "at 1000 yards there is a lot of environment between your muzzle and the target."
If I am consistently hitting a full size IPSC target at 1000 yds I am happy.
 
Re: 2nd time shooting at 1000 yards, several questions

<div class="ubbcode-block"><div class="ubbcode-header">Originally Posted By: devin_hor</div><div class="ubbcode-body">
What do you do when you buy new brass for a new caliber and have to work up loads? And after a trip to the range when say you only shoot 80 out of 100.</div></div>

I used to keep sets of 20 cartridges, now I keep sets of 10.

Nowadays I never shoot more than 10 cartridges a session. I usually shoot one, maybe 2 shots.

During load development, I'll have 10 cartridges loaded in a ladder test, but I'll usually find my load in about 6 shots.
So I'll pull the unused bullets then load a test group derived from the ladder test results. Only when I have actually fired those unfired cartridges, will I go on to reload the whole set again.

I have my own range so...
 
Re: 2nd time shooting at 1000 yards, several questions

I know there is a lot of debate about ES and SD's at long distance. But, why is it that the FGGM factory round can be so accurate in all types of rifles with different jumps to the lands and chamber dimensions?
 
Re: 2nd time shooting at 1000 yards, several questions

i enjoyed the post and you shot great

if you havn't done any trigger work i would do that , tough to shoot small groups at 1000y with a 3lb trigger

<span style="font-style: italic">-What kind of groups should I be expecting to get out of a 20" factory barrel at 1000 yards.</span>

factory barrel ? not to much better then what your doing.

<span style="font-style: italic">-With the first group only having 12.5 vertical, and some of it was surely me, should I work up a new load with a lower extreme spread on the chrono, or continue practicing with this load?</span>

na , practice more and see what happens , if your vertical is consistent then maybe i'd try to lower ES/SD

<span style="font-style: italic">-Any ideas on how to get Shooter right on with my data now? I'm using the Litz version because the b.c. is supposed to be measured by him. I put 2600 and 2620fps, the 2620 was closer to my 1000 yard dope, but the 500 yard was still .3 mils high. I have the spin drift turned on, and I have no clue what Azimuth is so I can't turn on the coriolis effect. My scope height is set at 2.0, no offset, 100 yard zero, no offset.</span>

try putting your chrono downrange, like 300y or further, and use the muzzle velocity and downrange velocity results to tweak your bc

you need something to measure baro pressure.

<span style="font-style: italic">-First off all I'm looking for a good rifle platform to shoot up to 1000 yards out. </span>

savage build or AR10 build would be a decent way to go. You need to be willing to spend money if you want a long range rifle. A solid glass setup will range from 1000-2000 bucks.


<span style="font-style: italic">Yea i could go with a .308 if I would have to but I was thinking more in the size off a 6mm or a .260 and I know their isn't to much difference between the rounds but I've always been impressed with the 6mm. </span>

if your a newbie i must reccomend 308 , allot of people shoot it and it has a good barrel life. The .260 is infamous for burning barrels up. The ballisitics on the 260 blow away the 308, normal 308 drops 36 moa @1000y , a 6.5mm at a high velocity will drop 25 moa or less at the same distance.
 
Re: 2nd time shooting at 1000 yards, several questions

Thank you. I'm not new to the shooting world this is gunna be the first time I drop some good money for a good rifle. If u handed me a rifle that was sigted in for me and is capabile of shoot 800 meters i could pick it up and hit it.but I'm new to the reloading and match grade ammo and ect. My cousin has a .260 savage so he has all the reloading items for it and stuff. What would be the best rifle platform that make a .260 I've been researching and can't really find and thing so if you could point me in the right direction I would be greatful
 
Re: 2nd time shooting at 1000 yards, several questions

Hey, that was a good read. And you did really well for your first time at 1000. All the replies are really good advice too.

Mathematically, or theoretically, your group at 100y should be a relative projection of your group at 1000y. So a 1" group at 100 should be roughly a 10" group at 1000. But in reality, there are more variables to consider at 1000, so if you are doing around 12x17 your first time that isn't bad at all. Vertical stringing is usually due to varied bullet weights or varied powder weight, or some other variable that can increase decrease velocity --either way, it throws off the consistency between rounds.

I agree, I'd get more practice. And having the round supersonic at 1000m and not transonic will certainly help. I like to play with loads myself, so I would work up several different loads using different bullets and powder. I like the Lapua brass and CCI primers myself too. Overall, I get good results with the AMAX in 6.5 and 7.62, sometimes better than with the SMK's depending on the load. Consistency in the load is key at long distance and you can help here by weighing your components beforehand, especially the bullets (personally, I've seen SMK's to have the most consistency in weight). Shooting the ammo at the same temperature from day to day will help some too, some shooters tailor their rounds to be used from a hand warmer so they get a guaranteed temp. If you don't weigh the powder for each load, start.

You can tighten up your groups even more and learn to better master and observe the variables that affect accuracy at long range, basically just getting practice, but you'll never get a better group with respect to MOA at 1000 than you will at 100. If/when you do become able to shoot similar MOA groups at 100 vs. 1000 consistently, you'll be golden. Finding your best and repeating it goes a long way.

Then after you burn that bad boy out, you'll probably have the experience and knowledge at those distances which will affect your next purchase. Then you may want to consider a 6.5 and good glass, maybe a custom trigger that is just to your liking. Perhaps keep the action and stock if you like that and just rebarrel and upgrade it.

I'm that way with AR's, to the point I have to build 'em myself to get what I want. But I got that way through lots of shooting and I started with a plain jane pre-ban (this was in the '90's) AR15A2. Anyway, good shooting and good luck!