Another car guy-
which is great. Simple comparisons. And my PSI blower motor is not tuned the same as the 660cu normally aspirated big block.
We could move the tuning on our tools by .005" cuts (45+lb D2 52rc). Change the shape of the wave front by simple OD cuts and added shapes. No two tools were exactly alike even though they could be consecutive cut offs from a bar. You absolutely change the tune of the barrel depending on how its is bolted to a chassis/stock- what do I mean? I mean if you clamp a barrel hard enough on its OD, or its end, or along the bore's axis and perhaps add enough weight you can totally change how it tunes. I can kill a tuning fork adhering it to lead (extreme example). Because of the variables of the build no tuner or tuner position will fit all rifles. Or perhaps even work. However, if a tuner only changes group size for better or worse it had an effect. It has to work in other cases. (Rarely are bell curve of performance cut off as in GO-NOGO) Thermally- nodes move with temp changes.
The rifle shown in the above case- I would say is NOT an applicant for a tuner. Our barrels don't respond to tuners. But I have seen grams move things. A harmonic wave/tune has to have a viable outlet. You just don't go to the hardware store buy some steel, weld and bolt a bit here and there and think a tool will harmonically function... tuning fork is what shape.. fork... not spoon. Joking here. Serious crowd.
Another simple question: why do the "typical" chassis "ring" (look through the scope) on a dry trigger pull? They are part of the "tune". Glass/wood/laminate/fiber all dampen vibration.
Changing mass, location of mass, type of mass .. has to effect its harmonic properties- something about base engineering and physics I think.
Time to cut a barrel inch by inch.
Add weight ounces by ounces.
Remove weight ounces by ounces.
Turn a diameter in steps to a literal tube holding the rifling.
If the argument is that harmonics is not part of any accuracy equation than a tuner is not part of the equation either... which seems to be a major component of disagreement here. And none of the above will matter.