Night Vision Building a PVS-14?

Awag1000

Interstellar Research Systems
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Minuteman
First and foremost I don't know much about night vision. I want to learn as much as I can about how they work (in turn Build/Maintain). I saw an article on TFBTV that breaks down how to assemble a PVS-14 unit. I just want to know how practical or cost effective it is to build a PVS-14 unit compared to just buying a new unit.
The whole idea of building instead of buying is very appealing to me. I love working with my hands.
 
Since all of the magic happens in the tube (that will be bought already assembled) there isn't really much to learn about how they work. Light goes in one end, magic happens and a visible image comes out the other.

From what I understand from my research, the cost effectiveness depends heavily on your ability to source a bare tube.
 
Building a PVS-14 is the second-easiest thing you can do in life, just after breathing.

While there certainly are "best practices," if you find cheap, functional parts, you need not worry about things like nitrogen purging, collimation, etc. Just take reasonable precautions to assemble in a relatively clean, cool, low-humidity environment. Use compressed or canned air (some balk at this, but just don't turn the can upside down while blowing), a couple of alcohol-based lens cleaning pads (or PEC pads and 99% alcohol), and clean hands (or latex/nitrile gloves).

Assembly and testing takes all of 30 minutes your first time out -- IF you're being cautious. Just watch the videos first.
 
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Building a PVS-14 is the second-easiest thing you can do in life, just after breathing.

While there certainly are "best practices," if you find cheap, functional parts, you need not worry about things like nitrogen purging, collimation, etc. Just take reasonable precautions to assemble in a relatively clean, cool, low-humidity environment. Use compressed or canned air (some balk at this, but just don't turn the can upside down while blowing), a couple of alcohol-based lens cleaning pads (or PEC pads and 99% alcohol), and clean hands (or latex/nitrile gloves).

Assembly and testing takes all of 30 minutes your first time out -- IF you're being cautious. Just watch the videos first.
Where do you find the components to assemble one?
 
Where do you find the components to assemble one?

It's much more difficult today that it was a year or more ago. Everyone is panic-buying and there is very little out there. This is a good thing for guys like me, because I'm an opportunist. When you blow your wad on crazy high-end panic-buy NV and it sits in your safe, unused, for a couple of years, and you hit a rough patch financially, I'll be there to scoop it up at half-price.

eBay, ARF EE, SH PX, and other forums and places. Check Craigslist, etc (very low S/N ratio on CL, but miracles happen). Just keep an eye out, be opportunistic, not in a rush. Look for BLEMISHED tubes (!!!). No one wants blems, and that keeps prices low on them. Unless the blem(s) are huge and dead-center, you won't notice them in general use outside. If you spend your days looks at white walls through your NOD, sure, they'll stick out. Otherwise, you won't even see them after the first night. Shoot for something >1300 FOM if you can, but again that's not necessary for the right deal and is just a ballpark. Don't get wrapped-up in all the 2500 FOM mega-tube crazy talk. Green phosphor is just fine for your first PVS.

Using the above tactics, I've built more than a half-dozen PVS-14's for friends and family that were flat-out AWESOME... and not one of them cost me over $1,000. I built my first two back in 2013 and ran them as binos for a full year until I came off the rails and turned into The Horta you see before you now.

If you wanna splurge, you might have to spend $1,500 on a really nice set with a higher FOM tube that is blemish-free or they're tiny Z3 blems.

Then, spend $100 on a Crye Nightcap with Wilcox shroud. Then $100 on a Rhino 2. Then another $100 on an IR strobe/beacon plus counterweight. Then $300 on a nice SF Vampire or SL VIR II. Then another $280 on a TNVC TOR IR laser.

Then you're fully-kitted for $2000-2500, all-in.

If you have >$5K to drop today, then go balls deep and get a smokin' L3 FWP Vyper or PVS with matched accouterments.

The beauty of doing it on-the-cheap is that you'll NEVER LOSE $$$! In fact, on the few I've built and sold, I made at least 50% over COGS on every last one, which financed better and better NODs and accessories until I decided I didn't need a retirement account after all and having $300K in the world's greatest NV was the wiser financial decision. :p
 
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My concern is 1. finding a tube # 2. Living in Nebraska were the temp fluctuates. And taking the 14 from a warm 70 degree home to a 20 degree or less night without nitrogen purge would I have any issues

No. You won't have issues unless you trap a ton of moisture inside the unit when you assemble it. Don't put it together under water or in the rain and you'll be OK. Remember, air is >70% nitrogen already. ;)

There are some tubes right now on eBay for $750. For me, that's too much, because I'm accustomed to buying them for $500 or less, but in the current climate, if I had limited funds, no NODs, and was desperate to get them, I'd view the extra $250 as a Stoopid Tax. A decent $750 tube with a brand new PVS-14 housing kit for another $750 and you're in nice Gen3 NV for $1500. You'll never get less than that when you sell it off to upgrade or when you decide to dump it because you aren't using it.

ETA: Do NOT buy tubes (or anything NV-related) from dudes in Fort Bragg, NC.
 
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This might sound silly or braggadocio, and I'm the highest-drag dude in this forum, but if I'm scraping change out of the cushions and I'm thinking SHTF may be just around the corner -- give me a home-built $1500 PVS-14 + accessories outlined above, a good SF Vampire (I won't "trust my life" to anything other than Surefire), the TOR IR laser, a home-built PSA AR with quality optic (Aimpoint PRO, minimum), and I'll stand a fighting chance of riding-out SHTF for roughly $3,000.

If you can swing another $1200, you can pick up a sweet 384px AGM handheld thermal scanner. That's half the cost of a Flir Breach and WAY more capable when it comes to detection and ID.

This entire kit is well UNDER $5K and gives you nearly full-spectrum capability. You can spot game and two-legged predators before they spot you.

ETA: It’s also super-lght and won’t suck tons of batteries. Saving weight for other things.

K.I.S.S.
 
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