Impact/Proof prefit torqued to spec is closing on the no go gauge. I have never used these gauges before. On the go gauge it closed effortlessly. On the no go gauge it closes but it takes a lot (comparatively) of force. Is this acceptable?
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array:40 [ "versionId" => 2021672 "version" => "2.2.16" "app" => App {#2 #container: Container {#10 #data: array:184 [ …184] #cache: array:75 [ …75] #cacheable: array:184 [ …184] #factory: array:20 [ …20] #factoryObjects: array:7 [ …7] } #preLoadShared: array:26 [ 0 => "addOns" 1 => "addOnsComposer" 2 => "autoJobRun" 3 => "bbCodeMedia" 4 => "classExtensions" 5 => "codeEventListeners" 6 => "connectedAccountCount" 7 => "contentTypes" 8 => "displayStyles" 9 => "helpPageCount" 10 => "languages" 11 => "masterStyleProperties" 12 => "nodeTypes" 13 => "options" 14 => "paymentProvider" 15 => "reactions" 16 => "reportCounts" 17 => "simpleCache" 18 => "smilies" 19 => "unapprovedCounts" 20 => "userBanners" 21 => "userTitleLadder" 22 => "userUpgradeCount" 23 => "widgetCache" 24 => "widgetDefinition" 25 => "widgetPosition" ] #preLoadLocal: array:13 [ 0 => "bannedIps" 1 => "bbCodeCustom" 2 => "discouragedIps" 3 => "forumTypes" 4 => "notices" 5 => "noticesLastReset" 6 => "routeFilters" 7 => 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+getters: array:68 [ …68] +defaultWith: array:1 [ …1] +options: array:8 [ …8] +behaviors: array:1 [ …1] +columnAliases: array:1 [ …1] +withAliases: array:1 [ …1] } #_em: Manager {#294 #db: Adapter {#223 #statementClass: "XF\Db\Mysqli\Statement" #config: array:6 [ …6] #fullUnicode: true #inTransaction: false #savePointCounter: 0 #savePoints: [] #queryCount: 32 #logQueries: false #logSimpleOnly: null #queryLog: [] #ignoreLegacyTableWriteError: false #schemaManager: null #connection: mysqli {#324} } #valueFormatter: ValueFormatter {#295} #extension: Extension {#227 …4} #entityClassNameMap: array:24 [ …24] #entities: array:17 [ …17] #structures: array:24 [ …24] #repositories: array:22 [ …22] #cascadeEntitySeen: [] #cascadeEventDepth: [] } -_uniqueEntityId: 5 #rootClass: "XF\Entity\User" #_useReplaceInto: false #_newValues: [] #_values: array:52 [ "user_id" => 0 "username" => "" "username_date" => 0 "username_date_visible" => 0 "style_id" => 0 "language_id" => 0 "timezone" => 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#exists: false #fromCookie: false #data: array:1 [ "_ip" => b"\x12ââž" ] } "cookie" => array:4 [ "prefix" => "xf_" "path" => "/" "domain" => "" "secure" => true ] "cookieConsent" => CookieConsent {#279 #cookies: array:26 [ "__crossTab" => array:4 [ …4] "cacheKey" => array:4 [ …4] "consent" => array:4 [ …4] "csrf" => array:4 [ …4] "dbWriteForced" => array:4 [ …4] "editorDisabled" => array:4 [ …4] "emoji_usage" => array:4 [ …4] "fr-copied-html" => array:4 [ …4] "fr-copied-text" => array:4 [ …4] "from_search" => array:4 [ …4] "guestUsername" => array:4 [ …4] "inline_mod_*" => array:4 [ …4] "language_id" => array:4 [ …4] "lbSidebarDisabled" => array:4 [ …4] "ls" => array:4 [ …4] "multiQuote*" => array:4 [ …4] "notice_dismiss" => array:4 [ …4] "push_history_user_ids" => array:4 [ …4] "push_notice_dismiss" => array:4 [ …4] "push_subscription_updated" => array:4 [ …4] "session" => array:4 [ …4] "style_id" => array:4 [ …4] "tfa_trust" => array:4 [ …4] "toggle" => array:4 [ …4] "user" => array:4 [ …4] "visitorCounts" => array:4 [ …4] ] #thirdParties: array:133 [ "abcnews" => true "acast" => true "anchor" => true "apple_music" => true "applepodcasts" => true "audioboom" => true "audiomack" => true "audius" => true "bandcamp" => true "bbcnews" => true "bitchute" => true "brightcove" => true "bunny" => true "captivate" => true "castos" => true "cbsnews" => true "clyp" => true "cnbc" => true "cnn" => true "cnnmoney" => true "codepen" => true "comedycentral" => true "coub" => true "dailymotion" => true "democracynow" => true "dumpert" => true "eighttracks" => true "espn" => true "facebook" => true "falstad" => true "flickr" => true "foxnews" => true "funnyordie" => true "gamespot" => true "getty" => true "gifs" => true "giphy" => true "gist" => true "globalnews" => true "gofundme" => true "google" => true "google_analytics" => true "google_recaptcha" => true "hudl" => true "hulu" => true "ign" => true "imdb" => true "imgur" => true "indiegogo" => true "instagram" => true "internetarchive" => true "izlesene" => true "jsfiddle" => true "jwplatform" => true "kaltura" => true "khl" => true "kickstarter" => true "libsyn" => true "liveleak" => true "livestream" => true "mailru" => true "mastodon" => true "medium" => true "megaphone" => true "meta" => true "metacafe" => true "mixcloud" => true "mlb" => true "mrctv" => true "msnbc" => true "natgeochannel" => true "natgeovideo" => true "nbcnews" => true "nhl" => true "npr" => true "nytimes" => true "odysee" => true "on3" => true "orfium" => true "pastebin" => true "pinterest" => true "podbean" => true "prezi" => true "reddit" => true "rumble" => true "rutube" => true "scribd" => true "sendvid" => true "slideshare" => true "soundcloud" => true "sporcle" => true "sportsnet" => true "spotify" => true "spreaker" => true "steamstore" => true "strawpoll" => true "streamable" => true "teamcoco" => true "ted" => true "telegram" => true "theatlantic" => true "theguardian" => true "theonion" => true "tiktok" => true "tmz" => true "tradingview" => true "traileraddict" => true "trendingviews" => true "tumblr" => true "twentyfoursevensports" => true "twitch" => true "twitter" => true "ustream" => true "vbox7" => true "veoh" => true "vevo" => true "videodetective" => true "vimeo" => true "vine" => true "vk" => true "vocaroo" => true "vox" => true "washingtonpost" => true "wavekit" => true "wistia" => true "wshh" => true "wsj" => true "xboxclips" => true "xboxdvr" => true "xenforo" => true "youku" => true "youmaker" => true "youtube" => true ] #consentedGroups: [] } "enableRtnProtect" => true "serviceWorkerPath" => null "language" => Language {#311 #id: "1" #options: array:18 [ "title" => "English (US)" "language_code" => "en-US" "date_format" => "M j, Y" "time_format" => "g:i A" "currency_format" => "{symbol}{value}" "decimal_point" => "." "thousands_separator" => "," "text_direction" => "LTR" "week_start" => 0 "label_separator" => ":" "comma_separator" => ", " "ellipsis" => "…" "parenthesis_open" => "(" "parenthesis_close" => ")" "user_selectable" => true "language_id" => 1 "parent_id" => 0 "parent_list" => array:2 [ …2] ] #db: Adapter {#223} #groupPath: "/usr/share/nginx/sites/production/xf_code_cache/phrase_groups" #phraseCache: array:4035 [ "nav.NewsFeed" => "Your news feed" "nav._default" => "Default (no selected tab)" "nav.ad_leaderboards" => "Leaderboards" "nav.articles" => "Articles" "nav.audfeeds" => "Feeds" "nav.audfeeds_feed_1" => "Events" "nav.audfeeds_feed_10" => "Trending threads" "nav.audfeeds_feed_11" => "Hot" "nav.audfeeds_feed_12" => "Threads" "nav.audfeeds_feed_13" => "Questions" "nav.audfeeds_feed_14" => "Posts" "nav.audfeeds_feed_15" => "Hot Social" "nav.audfeeds_feed_2" => "Social" "nav.audfeeds_feed_3" => "Resources" "nav.audfeeds_feed_5" => "Comments" "nav.audfeeds_feed_6" => "Media" "nav.audfeeds_feed_7" => "Forum list" "nav.audfeeds_feed_8" => "Following" "nav.audfeeds_feed_9" => "Latest activity" "nav.audlive_realm_1" => "Home" "nav.contributedThreads" => "Threads with your posts" "nav.currentVisitors" => "Current visitors" "nav.defaultLatestActivity" => "Latest activity" "nav.defaultLogOut" => "Log out" "nav.defaultNewsFeed" => "Your news feed" "nav.defaultRegister" => "Register" "nav.defaultYourAccount" => "Your account" "nav.defaultYourProfile" => "Your profile" "nav.findThreads" => "Find threads" "nav.forumList" => "Forum list" "nav.forums" => "Forums" "nav.home" => "Home" "nav.latestActivity" => "Latest activity" "nav.markForumsRead" => "Mark forums read" "nav.members" => "Members" "nav.merch" => "Merch" "nav.newMedia" => "New media" "nav.newPosts" => "New posts" "nav.newProfilePosts" => "New profile posts" "nav.nfCalendar" => "Calendar" "nav.nfCalendarCreateEvent" => "Create event" "nav.nfCalendarEventWaitlist" => "Events you're waiting for" "nav.nfCalendarFindEvents" => "Find events" "nav.nfCalendarMarkRead" => "Mark read" "nav.nfCalendarNewEvents" => "New events" "nav.nfCalendarRsvpGoing" => "Events you're going to" "nav.nfCalendarRsvpMaybe" => "Events you might be going to" "nav.nfCalendarSearch" => "Search events" "nav.nfCalendarWatchedEvents" => "Watched events" "nav.nfCalendarYourEvents" => "Your events" "nav.nfNewCalEvents" => "New calendar events" "nav.realms_quizzes" => "Quizzes" "nav.realms_realm_1" => "Home" "nav.registeredMembers" => "Registered members" "nav.searchForums" => "Search forums" "nav.searchProfilePosts" => "Search profile posts" "nav.thMonetize_accountUpgrades" => "Account upgrades" "nav.th_donate" => "Donate" "nav.thfeature" => "Featured" "nav.thfilters_all_threads" => "All threads" "nav.thfilters_latest_threads" => "Latest threads" "nav.thfilters_newest_threads" => "New posts" "nav.thfilters_trending_threads" => "Trending threads" "nav.thtrending" => "Trending" "nav.thxlink_1" => "Home" "nav.unansweredThreads" => "Unanswered threads" "nav.upgrade" => "Upgrade" "nav.watched" => "Watched" "nav.watchedForums" => "Watched forums" "nav.watchedThreads" => "Watched threads" "nav.whatsNew" => "What's new" "nav.whatsNewNewsFeed" => "Your news feed" "nav.whatsNewPosts" => "New posts" "nav.whatsNewProfilePosts" => "New profile posts" "nav.xcfs" => "Feedback" "nav.xcfsFeedbackPref" => "Feedback Preferences" "nav.xcfsStatistics" => "View Statistics" "nav.xfmg" => "Media" "nav.xfmgAddMedia" => "Add media" "nav.xfmgMarkViewed" => "Mark viewed" "nav.xfmgNewComments" => "New comments" "nav.xfmgNewMedia" => "New media" "nav.xfmgSearchMedia" => "Search media" "nav.xfmgWatchedAlbums" => "Watched albums" "nav.xfmgWatchedCategories" => "Watched categories" "nav.xfmgWatchedContent" => "Watched" "nav.xfmgWatchedMedia" => "Watched media" "nav.xfmgWhatsNewMediaComments" => "New media comments" "nav.xfmgWhatsNewNewMedia" => "New media" "nav.xfmgYourAlbums" => "Your albums" "nav.xfmgYourContent" => "Your content" "nav.xfmgYourMedia" => "Your media" "nav.xfrm" => "Resources" "nav.xfrmLatestReviews" => "Latest reviews" "nav.xfrmNewResources" => "New resources" "nav.xfrmSearchResources" => "Search resources" "nav.xfrmWatched" => "Watched" "nav.xfrmWatchedCategories" => "Watched categories" "nav.xfrmWatchedResources" => "Watched resources" "nav.xfrmYourResources" => "Your resources" "nav.yourThreads" => "Your threads" "button.attach" => "Attach files" "button.cancel" => "Cancel" "button.confirm" => "Confirm" "button.copy" => "Copy" "button.delete" => "Delete" "button.edit" => "Edit" "button.export" => "Export" "button.hide" => "Hide" "button.import" => "Import" "button.login" => "Log in" "button.merge" => "Merge" "button.move" => "Move" "button.preview" => "Preview" "button.purchase" => "Purchase" "button.save" => "Save" "button.search" => "Search" "button.show" => "Show" "button.sort" => "Sort" "button.submit" => "Submit" "button.translate" => "Translate" "widget_def.XP_xpress_recent_posts_3" => "XPress: thxpress_widget_recent_posts" "widget_def.adav_level_progress" => "[Audentio] Achievements: Progress to next level" "widget_def.adav_recent_achievements" => "[Audentio] Achievements: Recently Earned Achievements" "widget_def.adav_tracked_achievements" => "[Audentio] Achievements: Tracked Achievements" "widget_def.adca_account_completion" => "[Audentio] Account Completion" "widget_def.adlb_leaderboard" => "[Audentio] Leaderboards: Leaderboard" "widget_def.birthdays" => "Today's birthdays" "widget_def.find_member" => "Find member" "widget_def.forum_statistics" => "Forum statistics" "widget_def.html" => "HTML" "widget_def.member_stat" => "Member stat" "widget_def.members_online" => "Members online" "widget_def.new_posts" => "New posts" "widget_def.new_profile_posts" => "New profile posts" "widget_def.new_threads" => "New threads" "widget_def.newest_members" => "Newest members" "widget_def.nf_calendar_featured_even" => "Calendar: Featured events" "widget_def.nf_calendar_upcoming_evnt" => "Calendar: Upcoming events" "widget_def.online_statistics" => "Online statistics" "widget_def.php_callback" => "PHP callback" "widget_def.search_forum" => "Search forum" "widget_def.share_page" => "Share this page" "widget_def.template_syntax" => "Template syntax" "widget_def.th_post_thread_uix" => "[UI.X] Start a thread" "widget_def.th_reactplus_top_content" => "[TH] Reactions Plus: Top content" "widget_def.th_widget_login_uix" => "[UI.X] Login form" "widget_def.thdonate_campaign" => "[TH] Donate: Campaign" "widget_def.thdonate_earnings" => "[TH] Donate: Earnings" "widget_def.thdonate_goals" => "[TH] Donate: Goals" "widget_def.thdonate_topDonations" => "[TH] Donate: Top donations" "widget_def.thdonate_topDonors" => "[TH] Donate: Top donors" "widget_def.thfeature_full" => "[TH] Featured Threads and Content: Full" "widget_def.thfeature_full_thread" => "[TH] Featured Threads and Content: Full Threads" "widget_def.thfeature_grid" => "[TH] Featured Threads and Content: Grid" "widget_def.thfeature_grid_threads" => "[TH] Featured Threads and Content: Grid Threads" "widget_def.thfeature_slider" => "[TH] Featured Threads and Content: Slider" "widget_def.thfeature_slider_threads" => "[TH] Featured Threads and Content: Slider Threads" "widget_def.thfilters_filters" => "[TH] Filters" "widget_def.threactplus_userReactList" => "[TH] Reactions Plus: Member reaction list" "widget_def.thread_poll" => "Thread poll" "widget_def.thtrending" => "[TH] Trending" "widget_def.thuix_socialMedia" => "[TH] UI.X social media feed" "widget_def.thxpress_latest_articles" => "[TH] XPress: Latest Articles" "widget_def.visitor_panel" => "Visitor panel" "widget_def.xcfs_latest_feedback" => "XCFS: Latest Feedback" "widget_def.xcfs_top_traders" => "XCFS: Top Traders" "widget_def.xcfs_untrusted_traders" => "XCFS: Untrusted Traders" "widget_def.xfes_similar_threads" => "XFES: Similar threads" "widget_def.xfmg_albums_slider" => "XFMG: Albums slider" "widget_def.xfmg_gallery_statistics" => "XFMG: Gallery statistics" "widget_def.xfmg_latest_comments" => "XFMG: Latest comments" "widget_def.xfmg_media_slider" => "XFMG: Media slider" "widget_def.xfrm_featured_resources" => "XFRM: Featured resources" "widget_def.xfrm_latest_reviews" => "XFRM: Latest reviews" "widget_def.xfrm_new_resources" => "XFRM: New resources" "widget_def.xfrm_top_resources" => "XFRM: Top resources" "widget.Complete_Account" => "Complete Your Account" "widget.advertisement" => "Advertisement" "widget.app_download_canvas" => "App download" "widget.become_a_member" => "Upgrade Your Account" "widget.canvas_menu" => "Canvas Menu" "widget.canvas_menu_social" => "Canvas menu social" "widget.donation" => "Help Cover Community Costs!" "widget.forum_overview_forum_statistics" => "" "widget.forum_overview_members_online" => "" "widget.forum_overview_new_posts" => "" "widget.forum_overview_new_profile_posts" => "" "widget.forum_overview_share_page" => "" "widget.latest_followed_profile_posts" => "Latest profile posts by followers" "widget.latest_posts" => "Latest posts" "widget.latest_profile_posts" => "Latest profile posts" "widget.latest_watched" => "Latest watched" "widget.leaderboards" => "Leaderboard: Posts" "widget.member_wrapper_find_member" => "" "widget.member_wrapper_newest_members" => "" "widget.nf_calendar_list_featured_events" => "" "widget.online_list_online_statistics" => "" "widget.sh_forumStats" => "Forum Statistics" "widget.sh_homeTrending" => "Trending Threads" "widget.sh_mediaSlider" => "Latest Media" "widget.sh_subscribe" => "Subscribe" "widget.thdonate_earnings" => "" "widget.thdonate_goals" => "" "widget.thdonate_topDonations" => "" "widget.thdonate_topDonors" => "" "widget.thuix_footer_aboutUsWidget" => "About us" "widget.uix_footer_forumStatistics" => "" "widget.uix_footer_newPosts" => "" "widget.uix_footer_onlineStatistics" => "" "widget.uix_footer_sharePage" => "" "widget.uix_sidebar_postNewThread" => "Can't find a topic?" "widget.unread_posts" => "Unread posts" "widget.whats_new_new_posts" => "" "widget.whats_new_new_profile_posts" => "" "widget.xfes_thread_view_below_quick_reply_similar_threads" => "" "widget.xfrm_forum_overview_new_resources" => "" "widget.xfrm_list_featured_resources" => "" "widget.xfrm_list_top_resources" => "" "widget.xfrm_overview_latest_reviews" => "" "widget.xfrm_overview_top_authors" => "" "widget.xfrm_whats_new_overview_new_resources" => "" "emoji.100" => "Hundred points" "emoji.1234" => "Input numbers" "emoji.8ball" => "Pool 8 ball" "emoji.a" => "A button (blood type)" "emoji.ab" => "AB button (blood type)" "emoji.abacus" => "Abacus" "emoji.abc" => "Input latin letters" "emoji.abcd" => "Input latin lowercase" "emoji.accept" => "Japanese “acceptable” button" "emoji.accordion" => "Accordion" "emoji.adhesive_bandage" => "Adhesive bandage" "emoji.adult" => "Person" "emoji.adult_tone1" => "Person: light skin tone" "emoji.adult_tone2" => "Person: medium-light skin tone" "emoji.adult_tone3" => "Person: medium skin tone" "emoji.adult_tone4" => "Person: medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.adult_tone5" => "Person: dark skin tone" "emoji.aerial_tramway" => "Aerial tramway" "emoji.airplane" => "Airplane" "emoji.airplane_arriving" => "Airplane arrival" "emoji.airplane_departure" => "Airplane departure" "emoji.airplane_small" => "Small airplane" "emoji.alarm_clock" => "Alarm clock" "emoji.alembic" => "Alembic" "emoji.alien" => "Alien" "emoji.ambulance" => "Ambulance" "emoji.amphora" => "Amphora" "emoji.anatomical_heart" => "Anatomical heart" "emoji.anchor" => "Anchor" "emoji.angel" => "Baby angel" "emoji.angel_tone1" => "Baby angel: light skin tone" "emoji.angel_tone2" => "Baby angel: medium-light skin tone" "emoji.angel_tone3" => "Baby angel: medium skin tone" "emoji.angel_tone4" => "Baby angel: medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.angel_tone5" => "Baby angel: dark skin tone" "emoji.anger" => "Anger symbol" "emoji.anger_right" => "Right anger bubble" "emoji.angry" => "Angry face" "emoji.anguished" => "Anguished face" "emoji.ant" => "Ant" "emoji.apple" => "Red apple" "emoji.aquarius" => "Aquarius" "emoji.aries" => "Aries" "emoji.arrow_backward" => "Reverse button" "emoji.arrow_double_down" => "Fast down button" "emoji.arrow_double_up" => "Fast up button" "emoji.arrow_down" => "Down arrow" "emoji.arrow_down_small" => "Downwards button" "emoji.arrow_forward" => "Play button" "emoji.arrow_heading_down" => "Right arrow curving down" "emoji.arrow_heading_up" => "Right arrow curving up" "emoji.arrow_left" => "Left arrow" "emoji.arrow_lower_left" => "Down-left arrow" "emoji.arrow_lower_right" => "Down-right arrow" "emoji.arrow_right" => "Right arrow" "emoji.arrow_right_hook" => "Left arrow curving right" "emoji.arrow_up" => "Up arrow" "emoji.arrow_up_down" => "Up-down arrow" "emoji.arrow_up_small" => "Upwards button" "emoji.arrow_upper_left" => "Up-left arrow" "emoji.arrow_upper_right" => "Up-right arrow" "emoji.arrows_clockwise" => "Clockwise vertical arrows" "emoji.arrows_counterclockwise" => "Counterclockwise arrows button" "emoji.art" => "Artist palette" "emoji.articulated_lorry" => "Articulated lorry" "emoji.artist" => "Artist" "emoji.artist_tone1" => "Artist: light skin tone" "emoji.artist_tone2" => "Artist: medium-light skin tone" "emoji.artist_tone3" => "Artist: medium skin tone" "emoji.artist_tone4" => "Artist: medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.artist_tone5" => "Artist: dark skin tone" "emoji.asterisk" => "Keycap: *" "emoji.astonished" => "Astonished face" "emoji.astronaut" => "Astronaut" "emoji.astronaut_tone1" => "Astronaut: light skin tone" "emoji.astronaut_tone2" => "Astronaut: medium-light skin tone" "emoji.astronaut_tone3" => "Astronaut: medium skin tone" "emoji.astronaut_tone4" => "Astronaut: medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.astronaut_tone5" => "Astronaut: dark skin tone" "emoji.athletic_shoe" => "Running shoe" "emoji.atm" => "ATM sign" "emoji.atom" => "Atom symbol" "emoji.auto_rickshaw" => "Auto rickshaw" "emoji.avocado" => "Avocado" "emoji.axe" => "Axe" "emoji.b" => "B button (blood type)" "emoji.baby" => "Baby" "emoji.baby_bottle" => "Baby bottle" "emoji.baby_chick" => "Baby chick" "emoji.baby_symbol" => "Baby symbol" "emoji.baby_tone1" => "Baby: light skin tone" "emoji.baby_tone2" => "Baby: medium-light skin tone" "emoji.baby_tone3" => "Baby: medium skin tone" "emoji.baby_tone4" => "Baby: medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.baby_tone5" => "Baby: dark skin tone" "emoji.back" => "BACK arrow" "emoji.bacon" => "Bacon" "emoji.badger" => "Badger" "emoji.badminton" => "Badminton" "emoji.bagel" => "Bagel" "emoji.baggage_claim" => "Baggage claim" "emoji.bald" => "Bald" "emoji.ballet_shoes" => "Ballet shoes" "emoji.balloon" => "Balloon" "emoji.ballot_box" => "Ballot box with ballot" "emoji.ballot_box_with_check" => "Check box with check" "emoji.bamboo" => "Pine decoration" "emoji.banana" => "Banana" "emoji.bangbang" => "Double exclamation mark" "emoji.banjo" => "Banjo" "emoji.bank" => "Bank" "emoji.bar_chart" => "Bar chart" "emoji.barber" => "Barber pole" "emoji.baseball" => "Baseball" "emoji.basket" => "Basket" "emoji.basketball" => "Basketball" "emoji.bat" => "Bat" "emoji.bath" => "Person taking bath" "emoji.bath_tone1" => "Person taking bath: light skin tone" "emoji.bath_tone2" => "Person taking bath: medium-light skin tone" "emoji.bath_tone3" => "Person taking bath: medium skin tone" "emoji.bath_tone4" => "Person taking bath: medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.bath_tone5" => "Person taking bath: dark skin tone" "emoji.bathtub" => "Bathtub" "emoji.battery" => "Battery" "emoji.beach" => "Beach with umbrella" "emoji.beach_umbrella" => "Umbrella on ground" "emoji.beans" => "Beans" "emoji.bear" => "Bear" "emoji.bearded_person" => "Person: beard" "emoji.bearded_person_tone1" => "Bearded person: light skin tone" "emoji.bearded_person_tone2" => "Bearded person: medium-light skin tone" "emoji.bearded_person_tone3" => "Bearded person: medium skin tone" "emoji.bearded_person_tone4" => "Bearded person: medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.bearded_person_tone5" => "Bearded person: dark skin tone" "emoji.beaver" => "Beaver" "emoji.bed" => "Bed" "emoji.bee" => "Honeybee" "emoji.beer" => "Beer mug" "emoji.beers" => "Clinking beer mugs" "emoji.beetle" => "Beetle" "emoji.beginner" => "Japanese symbol for beginner" "emoji.bell" => "Bell" "emoji.bell_pepper" => "Bell pepper" "emoji.bellhop" => "Bellhop bell" "emoji.bento" => "Bento box" "emoji.beverage_box" => "Beverage box" "emoji.bike" => "Bicycle" "emoji.bikini" => "Bikini" "emoji.billed_cap" => "Billed cap" "emoji.biohazard" => "Biohazard" "emoji.bird" => "Bird" "emoji.birthday" => "Birthday cake" "emoji.bison" => "Bison" "emoji.biting_lip" => "Biting lip" "emoji.black_bird" => "Black bird" "emoji.black_cat" => "Black cat" "emoji.black_circle" => "Black circle" "emoji.black_heart" => "Black heart" "emoji.black_joker" => "Joker" "emoji.black_large_square" => "Black large square" "emoji.black_medium_small_square" => "Black medium-small square" "emoji.black_medium_square" => "Black medium square" "emoji.black_nib" => "Black nib" "emoji.black_small_square" => "Black small square" "emoji.black_square_button" => "Black square button" "emoji.blond_haired_man" => "Man: blond hair" "emoji.blond_haired_man_tone1" => "Blond-haired man: light skin tone" "emoji.blond_haired_man_tone2" => "Blond-haired man: medium-light skin tone" "emoji.blond_haired_man_tone3" => "Blond-haired man: medium skin tone" "emoji.blond_haired_man_tone4" => "Blond-haired man: medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.blond_haired_man_tone5" => "Blond-haired man: dark skin tone" "emoji.blond_haired_person" => "Person: blond hair" "emoji.blond_haired_person_tone1" => "Blond-haired person: light skin tone" "emoji.blond_haired_person_tone2" => "Blond-haired person: medium-light skin tone" "emoji.blond_haired_person_tone3" => "Blond-haired person: medium skin tone" "emoji.blond_haired_person_tone4" => "Blond-haired person: medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.blond_haired_person_tone5" => "Blond-haired person: dark skin tone" "emoji.blond_haired_woman" => "Woman: blond hair" "emoji.blond_haired_woman_tone1" => "Blond-haired woman: light skin tone" "emoji.blond_haired_woman_tone2" => "Blond-haired woman: medium-light skin tone" "emoji.blond_haired_woman_tone3" => "Blond-haired woman: medium skin tone" "emoji.blond_haired_woman_tone4" => "Blond-haired woman: medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.blond_haired_woman_tone5" => "Blond-haired woman: dark skin tone" "emoji.blossom" => "Blossom" "emoji.blowfish" => "Blowfish" "emoji.blue_book" => "Blue book" "emoji.blue_car" => "Sport utility vehicle" "emoji.blue_circle" => "Blue circle" "emoji.blue_heart" => "Blue heart" "emoji.blue_square" => "Blue square" "emoji.blueberries" => "Blueberries" "emoji.blush" => "Smiling face with smiling eyes" "emoji.boar" => "Boar" "emoji.bomb" => "Bomb" "emoji.bone" => "Bone" "emoji.book" => "Open book" "emoji.bookmark" => "Bookmark" "emoji.bookmark_tabs" => "Bookmark tabs" "emoji.books" => "Books" "emoji.boom" => "Collision" "emoji.boomerang" => "Boomerang" "emoji.boot" => "Woman’s boot" "emoji.bouquet" => "Bouquet" "emoji.bow_and_arrow" => "Bow and arrow" "emoji.bowl_with_spoon" => "Bowl with spoon" "emoji.bowling" => "Bowling" "emoji.boxing_glove" => "Boxing glove" "emoji.boy" => "Boy" "emoji.boy_tone1" => "Boy: light skin tone" "emoji.boy_tone2" => "Boy: medium-light skin tone" "emoji.boy_tone3" => "Boy: medium skin tone" "emoji.boy_tone4" => "Boy: medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.boy_tone5" => "Boy: dark skin tone" "emoji.brain" => "Brain" "emoji.bread" => "Bread" "emoji.breast_feeding" => "Breast-feeding" "emoji.breast_feeding_tone1" => "Breast-feeding: light skin tone" "emoji.breast_feeding_tone2" => "Breast-feeding: medium-light skin tone" "emoji.breast_feeding_tone3" => "Breast-feeding: medium skin tone" "emoji.breast_feeding_tone4" => "Breast-feeding: medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.breast_feeding_tone5" => "Breast-feeding: dark skin tone" "emoji.bricks" => "Brick" "emoji.bride_with_veil" => "Bride with veil" "emoji.bride_with_veil_tone1" => "Bride with veil: light skin tone" "emoji.bride_with_veil_tone2" => "Bride with veil: medium-light skin tone" "emoji.bride_with_veil_tone3" => "Bride with veil: medium skin tone" "emoji.bride_with_veil_tone4" => "Bride with veil: medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.bride_with_veil_tone5" => "Bride with veil: dark skin tone" "emoji.bridge_at_night" => "Bridge at night" "emoji.briefcase" => "Briefcase" "emoji.briefs" => "Briefs" "emoji.broccoli" => "Broccoli" "emoji.broken_heart" => "Broken heart" "emoji.broom" => "Broom" "emoji.brown_circle" => "Brown circle" "emoji.brown_heart" => "Brown heart" "emoji.brown_square" => "Brown square" "emoji.bubble_tea" => "Bubble tea" "emoji.bubbles" => "Bubbles" "emoji.bucket" => "Bucket" "emoji.bug" => "Bug" "emoji.bulb" => "Light bulb" "emoji.bullettrain_front" => "Bullet train" "emoji.bullettrain_side" => "High-speed train" "emoji.burrito" => "Burrito" "emoji.bus" => "Bus" "emoji.busstop" => "Bus stop" "emoji.bust_in_silhouette" => "Bust in silhouette" "emoji.busts_in_silhouette" => "Busts in silhouette" "emoji.butter" => "Butter" "emoji.butterfly" => "Butterfly" "emoji.cactus" => "Cactus" "emoji.cake" => "Shortcake" "emoji.calendar" => "Tear-off calendar" "emoji.calendar_spiral" => "Spiral calendar" "emoji.call_me" => "Call me hand" "emoji.call_me_tone1" => "Call me hand: light skin tone" "emoji.call_me_tone2" => "Call me hand: medium-light skin tone" "emoji.call_me_tone3" => "Call me hand: medium skin tone" "emoji.call_me_tone4" => "Call me hand: medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.call_me_tone5" => "Call me hand: dark skin tone" "emoji.calling" => "Mobile phone with arrow" "emoji.camel" => "Two-hump camel" "emoji.camera" => "Camera" "emoji.camera_with_flash" => "Camera with flash" "emoji.camping" => "Camping" "emoji.cancer" => "Cancer" "emoji.candle" => "Candle" "emoji.candy" => "Candy" "emoji.canned_food" => "Canned food" "emoji.canoe" => "Canoe" "emoji.capital_abcd" => "Input latin uppercase" "emoji.capricorn" => "Capricorn" "emoji.card_box" => "Card file box" "emoji.card_index" => "Card index" "emoji.carousel_horse" => "Carousel horse" "emoji.carpentry_saw" => "Carpentry saw" "emoji.carrot" => "Carrot" "emoji.cat" => "Cat face" "emoji.cat2" => "Cat" "emoji.cd" => "Optical disk" "emoji.chains" => "Chains" "emoji.chair" => "Chair" "emoji.champagne" => "Bottle with popping cork" "emoji.champagne_glass" => "Clinking glasses" "emoji.chart" => "Chart increasing with yen" "emoji.chart_with_downwards_trend" => "Chart decreasing" "emoji.chart_with_upwards_trend" => "Chart increasing" "emoji.checkered_flag" => "Chequered flag" "emoji.cheese" => "Cheese wedge" "emoji.cherries" => "Cherries" "emoji.cherry_blossom" => "Cherry blossom" "emoji.chess_pawn" => "Chess pawn" "emoji.chestnut" => "Chestnut" "emoji.chicken" => "Chicken" "emoji.child" => "Child" "emoji.child_tone1" => "Child: light skin tone" "emoji.child_tone2" => "Child: medium-light skin tone" "emoji.child_tone3" => "Child: medium skin tone" "emoji.child_tone4" => "Child: medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.child_tone5" => "Child: dark skin tone" "emoji.children_crossing" => "Children crossing" "emoji.chipmunk" => "Chipmunk" "emoji.chocolate_bar" => "Chocolate bar" "emoji.chopsticks" => "Chopsticks" "emoji.christmas_tree" => "Christmas tree" "emoji.church" => "Church" "emoji.cinema" => "Cinema" "emoji.circus_tent" => "Circus tent" "emoji.city_dusk" => "Cityscape at dusk" "emoji.city_sunset" => "Sunset" "emoji.cityscape" => "Cityscape" "emoji.cl" => "CL button" "emoji.clap" => "Clapping hands" "emoji.clap_tone1" => "Clapping hands: light skin tone" "emoji.clap_tone2" => "Clapping hands: medium-light skin tone" "emoji.clap_tone3" => "Clapping hands: medium skin tone" "emoji.clap_tone4" => "Clapping hands: medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.clap_tone5" => "Clapping hands: dark skin tone" "emoji.clapper" => "Clapper board" "emoji.classical_building" => "Classical building" "emoji.clipboard" => "Clipboard" "emoji.clock" => "Mantelpiece clock" "emoji.clock1" => "One o’clock" "emoji.clock10" => "Ten o’clock" "emoji.clock1030" => "Ten-thirty" "emoji.clock11" => "Eleven o’clock" "emoji.clock1130" => "Eleven-thirty" "emoji.clock12" => "Twelve o’clock" "emoji.clock1230" => "Twelve-thirty" "emoji.clock130" => "One-thirty" "emoji.clock2" => "Two o’clock" "emoji.clock230" => "Two-thirty" "emoji.clock3" => "Three o’clock" "emoji.clock330" => "Three-thirty" "emoji.clock4" => "Four o’clock" "emoji.clock430" => "Four-thirty" "emoji.clock5" => "Five o’clock" "emoji.clock530" => "Five-thirty" "emoji.clock6" => "Six o’clock" "emoji.clock630" => "Six-thirty" "emoji.clock7" => "Seven o’clock" "emoji.clock730" => "Seven-thirty" "emoji.clock8" => "Eight o’clock" "emoji.clock830" => "Eight-thirty" "emoji.clock9" => "Nine o’clock" "emoji.clock930" => "Nine-thirty" "emoji.closed_book" => "Closed book" "emoji.closed_lock_with_key" => "Locked with key" "emoji.closed_umbrella" => "Closed umbrella" "emoji.cloud" => "Cloud" "emoji.cloud_lightning" => "Cloud with lightning" "emoji.cloud_rain" => "Cloud with rain" "emoji.cloud_snow" => "Cloud with snow" "emoji.cloud_tornado" => "Tornado" "emoji.clown" => "Clown face" "emoji.clubs" => "Club suit" "emoji.coat" => "Coat" "emoji.cockroach" => "Cockroach" "emoji.cocktail" => "Cocktail glass" "emoji.coconut" => "Coconut" "emoji.coffee" => "Hot beverage" "emoji.coffin" => "Coffin" "emoji.coin" => "Coin" "emoji.cold_face" => "Cold face" "emoji.cold_sweat" => "Anxious face with sweat" "emoji.comet" => "Comet" "emoji.compass" => "Compass" "emoji.compression" => "Clamp" "emoji.computer" => "Laptop computer" "emoji.confetti_ball" => "Confetti ball" "emoji.confounded" => "Confounded face" "emoji.confused" => "Confused face" "emoji.congratulations" => "Japanese “congratulations” button" "emoji.construction" => "Construction" "emoji.construction_site" => "Building construction" "emoji.construction_worker" => "Construction worker" "emoji.construction_worker_tone1" => "Construction worker: light skin tone" "emoji.construction_worker_tone2" => "Construction worker: medium-light skin tone" "emoji.construction_worker_tone3" => "Construction worker: medium skin tone" "emoji.construction_worker_tone4" => "Construction worker: medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.construction_worker_tone5" => "Construction worker: dark skin tone" "emoji.control_knobs" => "Control knobs" "emoji.convenience_store" => "Convenience store" "emoji.cook" => "Cook" "emoji.cook_tone1" => "Cook: light skin tone" "emoji.cook_tone2" => "Cook: medium-light skin tone" "emoji.cook_tone3" => "Cook: medium skin tone" "emoji.cook_tone4" => "Cook: medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.cook_tone5" => "Cook: dark skin tone" "emoji.cookie" => "Cookie" "emoji.cooking" => "Cooking" "emoji.cool" => "COOL button" "emoji.copyright" => "Copyright" "emoji.coral" => "Coral" "emoji.corn" => "Ear of corn" "emoji.couch" => "Couch and lamp" "emoji.couple" => "Woman and man holding hands" "emoji.couple_mm" => "Couple with heart: man, man" "emoji.couple_with_heart" => "Couple with heart" "emoji.couple_with_heart_man_man_tone1" => "Couple with heart: man, man, light skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_man_man_tone1_tone2" => "Couple with heart: man, man, light skin tone, medium-light skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_man_man_tone1_tone3" => "Couple with heart: man, man, light skin tone, medium skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_man_man_tone1_tone4" => "Couple with heart: man, man, light skin tone, medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_man_man_tone1_tone5" => "Couple with heart: man, man, light skin tone, dark skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_man_man_tone2" => "Couple with heart: man, man, medium-light skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_man_man_tone2_tone1" => "Couple with heart: man, man, medium-light skin tone, light skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_man_man_tone2_tone3" => "Couple with heart: man, man, medium-light skin tone, medium skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_man_man_tone2_tone4" => "Couple with heart: man, man, medium-light skin tone, medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_man_man_tone2_tone5" => "Couple with heart: man, man, medium-light skin tone, dark skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_man_man_tone3" => "Couple with heart: man, man, medium skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_man_man_tone3_tone1" => "Couple with heart: man, man, medium skin tone, light skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_man_man_tone3_tone2" => "Couple with heart: man, man, medium skin tone, medium-light skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_man_man_tone3_tone4" => "Couple with heart: man, man, medium skin tone, medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_man_man_tone3_tone5" => "Couple with heart: man, man, medium skin tone, dark skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_man_man_tone4" => "Couple with heart: man, man, medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_man_man_tone4_tone1" => "Couple with heart: man, man, medium-dark skin tone, light skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_man_man_tone4_tone2" => "Couple with heart: man, man, medium-dark skin tone, medium-light skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_man_man_tone4_tone3" => "Couple with heart: man, man, medium-dark skin tone, medium skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_man_man_tone4_tone5" => "Couple with heart: man, man, medium-dark skin tone, dark skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_man_man_tone5" => "Couple with heart: man, man, dark skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_man_man_tone5_tone1" => "Couple with heart: man, man, dark skin tone, light skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_man_man_tone5_tone2" => "Couple with heart: man, man, dark skin tone, medium-light skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_man_man_tone5_tone3" => "Couple with heart: man, man, dark skin tone, medium skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_man_man_tone5_tone4" => "Couple with heart: man, man, dark skin tone, medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_person_person_tone1_tone2" => "Couple with heart: person, person, light skin tone, medium-light skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_person_person_tone1_tone3" => "Couple with heart: person, person, light skin tone, medium skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_person_person_tone1_tone4" => "Couple with heart: person, person, light skin tone, medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_person_person_tone1_tone5" => "Couple with heart: person, person, light skin tone, dark skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_person_person_tone2_tone1" => "Couple with heart: person, person, medium-light skin tone, light skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_person_person_tone2_tone3" => "Couple with heart: person, person, medium-light skin tone, medium skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_person_person_tone2_tone4" => "Couple with heart: person, person, medium-light skin tone, medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_person_person_tone2_tone5" => "Couple with heart: person, person, medium-light skin tone, dark skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_person_person_tone3_tone1" => "Couple with heart: person, person, medium skin tone, light skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_person_person_tone3_tone2" => "Couple with heart: person, person, medium skin tone, medium-light skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_person_person_tone3_tone4" => "Couple with heart: person, person, medium skin tone, medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_person_person_tone3_tone5" => "Couple with heart: person, person, medium skin tone, dark skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_person_person_tone4_tone1" => "Couple with heart: person, person, medium-dark skin tone, light skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_person_person_tone4_tone2" => "Couple with heart: person, person, medium-dark skin tone, medium-light skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_person_person_tone4_tone3" => "Couple with heart: person, person, medium-dark skin tone, medium skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_person_person_tone4_tone5" => "Couple with heart: person, person, medium-dark skin tone, dark skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_person_person_tone5_tone1" => "Couple with heart: person, person, dark skin tone, light skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_person_person_tone5_tone2" => "Couple with heart: person, person, dark skin tone, medium-light skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_person_person_tone5_tone3" => "Couple with heart: person, person, dark skin tone, medium skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_person_person_tone5_tone4" => "Couple with heart: person, person, dark skin tone, medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_tone1" => "Couple with heart: light skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_tone2" => "Couple with heart: medium-light skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_tone3" => "Couple with heart: medium skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_tone4" => "Couple with heart: medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_tone5" => "Couple with heart: dark skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_woman_man" => "Couple with heart: woman, man" "emoji.couple_with_heart_woman_man_tone1" => "Couple with heart: woman, man, light skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_woman_man_tone1_tone2" => "Couple with heart: woman, man, light skin tone, medium-light skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_woman_man_tone1_tone3" => "Couple with heart: woman, man, light skin tone, medium skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_woman_man_tone1_tone4" => "Couple with heart: woman, man, light skin tone, medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_woman_man_tone1_tone5" => "Couple with heart: woman, man, light skin tone, dark skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_woman_man_tone2" => "Couple with heart: woman, man, medium-light skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_woman_man_tone2_tone1" => "Couple with heart: woman, man, medium-light skin tone, light skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_woman_man_tone2_tone3" => "Couple with heart: woman, man, medium-light skin tone, medium skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_woman_man_tone2_tone4" => "Couple with heart: woman, man, medium-light skin tone, medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_woman_man_tone2_tone5" => "Couple with heart: woman, man, medium-light skin tone, dark skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_woman_man_tone3" => "Couple with heart: woman, man, medium skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_woman_man_tone3_tone1" => "Couple with heart: woman, man, medium skin tone, light skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_woman_man_tone3_tone2" => "Couple with heart: woman, man, medium skin tone, medium-light skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_woman_man_tone3_tone4" => "Couple with heart: woman, man, medium skin tone, medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_woman_man_tone3_tone5" => "Couple with heart: woman, man, medium skin tone, dark skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_woman_man_tone4" => "Couple with heart: woman, man, medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_woman_man_tone4_tone1" => "Couple with heart: woman, man, medium-dark skin tone, light skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_woman_man_tone4_tone2" => "Couple with heart: woman, man, medium-dark skin tone, medium-light skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_woman_man_tone4_tone3" => "Couple with heart: woman, man, medium-dark skin tone, medium skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_woman_man_tone4_tone5" => "Couple with heart: woman, man, medium-dark skin tone, dark skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_woman_man_tone5" => "Couple with heart: woman, man, dark skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_woman_man_tone5_tone1" => "Couple with heart: woman, man, dark skin tone, light skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_woman_man_tone5_tone2" => "Couple with heart: woman, man, dark skin tone, medium-light skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_woman_man_tone5_tone3" => "Couple with heart: woman, man, dark skin tone, medium skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_woman_man_tone5_tone4" => "Couple with heart: woman, man, dark skin tone, medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_woman_woman_tone1" => "Couple with heart: woman, woman, light skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_woman_woman_tone1_tone2" => "Couple with heart: woman, woman, light skin tone, medium-light skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_woman_woman_tone1_tone3" => "Couple with heart: woman, woman, light skin tone, medium skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_woman_woman_tone1_tone4" => "Couple with heart: woman, woman, light skin tone, medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_woman_woman_tone1_tone5" => "Couple with heart: woman, woman, light skin tone, dark skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_woman_woman_tone2" => "Couple with heart: woman, woman, medium-light skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_woman_woman_tone2_tone1" => "Couple with heart: woman, woman, medium-light skin tone, light skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_woman_woman_tone2_tone3" => "Couple with heart: woman, woman, medium-light skin tone, medium skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_woman_woman_tone2_tone4" => "Couple with heart: woman, woman, medium-light skin tone, medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_woman_woman_tone2_tone5" => "Couple with heart: woman, woman, medium-light skin tone, dark skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_woman_woman_tone3" => "Couple with heart: woman, woman, medium skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_woman_woman_tone3_tone1" => "Couple with heart: woman, woman, medium skin tone, light skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_woman_woman_tone3_tone2" => "Couple with heart: woman, woman, medium skin tone, medium-light skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_woman_woman_tone3_tone4" => "Couple with heart: woman, woman, medium skin tone, medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_woman_woman_tone3_tone5" => "Couple with heart: woman, woman, medium skin tone, dark skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_woman_woman_tone4" => "Couple with heart: woman, woman, medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_woman_woman_tone4_tone1" => "Couple with heart: woman, woman, medium-dark skin tone, light skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_woman_woman_tone4_tone2" => "Couple with heart: woman, woman, medium-dark skin tone, medium-light skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_woman_woman_tone4_tone3" => "Couple with heart: woman, woman, medium-dark skin tone, medium skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_woman_woman_tone4_tone5" => "Couple with heart: woman, woman, medium-dark skin tone, dark skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_woman_woman_tone5" => "Couple with heart: woman, woman, dark skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_woman_woman_tone5_tone1" => "Couple with heart: woman, woman, dark skin tone, light skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_woman_woman_tone5_tone2" => "Couple with heart: woman, woman, dark skin tone, medium-light skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_woman_woman_tone5_tone3" => "Couple with heart: woman, woman, dark skin tone, medium skin tone" "emoji.couple_with_heart_woman_woman_tone5_tone4" => "Couple with heart: woman, woman, dark skin tone, medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.couple_ww" => "Couple with heart: woman, woman" "emoji.couplekiss" => "Kiss" "emoji.cow" => "Cow face" "emoji.cow2" => "Cow" "emoji.cowboy" => "Cowboy hat face" "emoji.crab" => "Crab" "emoji.crayon" => "Crayon" "emoji.credit_card" => "Credit card" "emoji.crescent_moon" => "Crescent moon" "emoji.cricket" => "Cricket" "emoji.cricket_game" => "Cricket game" "emoji.crocodile" => "Crocodile" "emoji.croissant" => "Croissant" "emoji.cross" => "Latin cross" "emoji.crossed_flags" => "Crossed flags" "emoji.crossed_swords" => "Crossed swords" "emoji.crown" => "Crown" "emoji.cruise_ship" => "Passenger ship" "emoji.crutch" => "Crutch" "emoji.cry" => "Crying face" "emoji.crying_cat_face" => "Crying cat" "emoji.crystal_ball" => "Crystal ball" "emoji.cucumber" => "Cucumber" "emoji.cup_with_straw" => "Cup with straw" "emoji.cupcake" => "Cupcake" "emoji.cupid" => "Heart with arrow" "emoji.curling_stone" => "Curling stone" "emoji.curly_haired" => "Curly hair" "emoji.curly_loop" => "Curly loop" "emoji.currency_exchange" => "Currency exchange" "emoji.curry" => "Curry rice" "emoji.custard" => "Custard" "emoji.customs" => "Customs" "emoji.cut_of_meat" => "Cut of meat" "emoji.cyclone" => "Cyclone" "emoji.dagger" => "Dagger" "emoji.dancer" => "Woman dancing" "emoji.dancer_tone1" => "Woman dancing: light skin tone" "emoji.dancer_tone2" => "Woman dancing: medium-light skin tone" "emoji.dancer_tone3" => "Woman dancing: medium skin tone" "emoji.dancer_tone4" => "Woman dancing: medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.dancer_tone5" => "Woman dancing: dark skin tone" "emoji.dango" => "Dango" "emoji.dark_sunglasses" => "Sunglasses" "emoji.dart" => "Direct hit" "emoji.dash" => "Dashing away" "emoji.date" => "Calendar" "emoji.deaf_man" => "Deaf man" "emoji.deaf_man_tone1" => "Deaf man: light skin tone" "emoji.deaf_man_tone2" => "Deaf man: medium-light skin tone" "emoji.deaf_man_tone3" => "Deaf man: medium skin tone" "emoji.deaf_man_tone4" => "Deaf man: medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.deaf_man_tone5" => "Deaf man: dark skin tone" "emoji.deaf_person" => "Deaf person" "emoji.deaf_person_tone1" => "Deaf person: light skin tone" "emoji.deaf_person_tone2" => "Deaf person: medium-light skin tone" "emoji.deaf_person_tone3" => "Deaf person: medium skin tone" "emoji.deaf_person_tone4" => "Deaf person: medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.deaf_person_tone5" => "Deaf person: dark skin tone" "emoji.deaf_woman" => "Deaf woman" "emoji.deaf_woman_tone1" => "Deaf woman: light skin tone" "emoji.deaf_woman_tone2" => "Deaf woman: medium-light skin tone" "emoji.deaf_woman_tone3" => "Deaf woman: medium skin tone" "emoji.deaf_woman_tone4" => "Deaf woman: medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.deaf_woman_tone5" => "Deaf woman: dark skin tone" "emoji.deciduous_tree" => "Deciduous tree" "emoji.deer" => "Deer" "emoji.department_store" => "Department store" "emoji.desert" => "Desert" "emoji.desktop" => "Desktop computer" "emoji.detective" => "Detective" "emoji.detective_tone1" => "Detective: light skin tone" "emoji.detective_tone2" => "Detective: medium-light skin tone" "emoji.detective_tone3" => "Detective: medium skin tone" "emoji.detective_tone4" => "Detective: medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.detective_tone5" => "Detective: dark skin tone" "emoji.diamond_shape_with_a_dot_inside" => "Diamond with a dot" "emoji.diamonds" => "Diamond suit" "emoji.disappointed" => "Disappointed face" "emoji.disappointed_relieved" => "Sad but relieved face" "emoji.disguised_face" => "Disguised face" "emoji.dividers" => "Card index dividers" "emoji.diving_mask" => "Diving mask" "emoji.diya_lamp" => "Diya lamp" "emoji.dizzy" => "Dizzy" "emoji.dizzy_face" => "Dizzy face" "emoji.dna" => "Dna" "emoji.do_not_litter" => "No littering" "emoji.dodo" => "Dodo" "emoji.dog" => "Dog face" "emoji.dog2" => "Dog" "emoji.dollar" => "Dollar banknote" "emoji.dolls" => "Japanese dolls" "emoji.dolphin" => "Dolphin" "emoji.donkey" => "Donkey" "emoji.door" => "Door" "emoji.dotted_line_face" => "Dotted line face" "emoji.doughnut" => "Doughnut" "emoji.dove" => "Dove" "emoji.dragon" => "Dragon" "emoji.dragon_face" => "Dragon face" "emoji.dress" => "Dress" "emoji.dromedary_camel" => "Camel" "emoji.drooling_face" => "Drooling face" "emoji.drop_of_blood" => "Drop of blood" "emoji.droplet" => "Droplet" "emoji.drum" => "Drum" "emoji.duck" => "Duck" "emoji.dumpling" => "Dumpling" "emoji.dvd" => "Dvd" "emoji.e_mail" => "E-mail" "emoji.eagle" => "Eagle" "emoji.ear" => "Ear" "emoji.ear_of_rice" => "Sheaf of rice" "emoji.ear_tone1" => "Ear: light skin tone" "emoji.ear_tone2" => "Ear: medium-light skin tone" "emoji.ear_tone3" => "Ear: medium skin tone" "emoji.ear_tone4" => "Ear: medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.ear_tone5" => "Ear: dark skin tone" "emoji.ear_with_hearing_aid" => "Ear with hearing aid" "emoji.ear_with_hearing_aid_tone1" => "Ear with hearing aid: light skin tone" "emoji.ear_with_hearing_aid_tone2" => "Ear with hearing aid: medium-light skin tone" "emoji.ear_with_hearing_aid_tone3" => "Ear with hearing aid: medium skin tone" "emoji.ear_with_hearing_aid_tone4" => "Ear with hearing aid: medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.ear_with_hearing_aid_tone5" => "Ear with hearing aid: dark skin tone" "emoji.earth_africa" => "Globe showing Europe-Africa" "emoji.earth_americas" => "Globe showing Americas" "emoji.earth_asia" => "Globe showing Asia-Australia" "emoji.egg" => "Egg" "emoji.eggplant" => "Eggplant" "emoji.eight" => "Keycap: 8" "emoji.eight_pointed_black_star" => "Eight-pointed star" "emoji.eight_spoked_asterisk" => "Eight-spoked asterisk" "emoji.eject" => "Eject button" "emoji.electric_plug" => "Electric plug" "emoji.elephant" => "Elephant" "emoji.elevator" => "Elevator" "emoji.elf" => "Elf" "emoji.elf_tone1" => "Elf: light skin tone" "emoji.elf_tone2" => "Elf: medium-light skin tone" "emoji.elf_tone3" => "Elf: medium skin tone" "emoji.elf_tone4" => "Elf: medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.elf_tone5" => "Elf: dark skin tone" "emoji.empty_nest" => "Empty nest" "emoji.end" => "END arrow" "emoji.england" => "Flag: England" "emoji.envelope" => "Envelope" "emoji.envelope_with_arrow" => "Envelope with arrow" "emoji.euro" => "Euro banknote" "emoji.european_castle" => "Castle" "emoji.european_post_office" => "Post office" "emoji.evergreen_tree" => "Evergreen tree" "emoji.exclamation" => "Exclamation mark" "emoji.exploding_head" => "Exploding head" "emoji.expressionless" => "Expressionless face" "emoji.eye" => "Eye" "emoji.eye_in_speech_bubble" => "Eye in speech bubble" "emoji.eyeglasses" => "Glasses" "emoji.eyes" => "Eyes" "emoji.face_exhaling" => "Face exhaling" "emoji.face_holding_back_tears" => "Face holding back tears" "emoji.face_in_clouds" => "Face in clouds" "emoji.face_vomiting" => "Face vomiting" "emoji.face_with_diagonal_mouth" => "Face with diagonal mouth" "emoji.face_with_hand_over_mouth" => "Face with hand over mouth" "emoji.face_with_monocle" => "Face with monocle" "emoji.face_with_open_eyes_and_hand_over_mouth" => "Face with open eyes and hand over mouth" "emoji.face_with_peeking_eye" => "Face with peeking eye" "emoji.face_with_raised_eyebrow" => "Face with raised eyebrow" "emoji.face_with_spiral_eyes" => "Face with spiral eyes" "emoji.face_with_symbols_over_mouth" => "Face with symbols on mouth" "emoji.factory" => "Factory" "emoji.factory_worker" => "Factory worker" "emoji.factory_worker_tone1" => "Factory worker: light skin tone" "emoji.factory_worker_tone2" => "Factory worker: medium-light skin tone" "emoji.factory_worker_tone3" => "Factory worker: medium skin tone" "emoji.factory_worker_tone4" => "Factory worker: medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.factory_worker_tone5" => "Factory worker: dark skin tone" "emoji.fairy" => "Fairy" "emoji.fairy_tone1" => "Fairy: light skin tone" "emoji.fairy_tone2" => "Fairy: medium-light skin tone" "emoji.fairy_tone3" => "Fairy: medium skin tone" "emoji.fairy_tone4" => "Fairy: medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.fairy_tone5" => "Fairy: dark skin tone" "emoji.falafel" => "Falafel" "emoji.fallen_leaf" => "Fallen leaf" "emoji.family" => "Family" "emoji.family_man_boy" => "Family: man, boy" "emoji.family_man_boy_boy" => "Family: man, boy, boy" "emoji.family_man_girl" => "Family: man, girl" "emoji.family_man_girl_boy" => "Family: man, girl, boy" "emoji.family_man_girl_girl" => "Family: man, girl, girl" "emoji.family_man_woman_boy" => "Family: man, woman, boy" "emoji.family_mmb" => "Family: man, man, boy" "emoji.family_mmbb" => "Family: man, man, boy, boy" "emoji.family_mmg" => "Family: man, man, girl" "emoji.family_mmgb" => "Family: man, man, girl, boy" "emoji.family_mmgg" => "Family: man, man, girl, girl" "emoji.family_mwbb" => "Family: man, woman, boy, boy" "emoji.family_mwg" => "Family: man, woman, girl" "emoji.family_mwgb" => "Family: man, woman, girl, boy" "emoji.family_mwgg" => "Family: man, woman, girl, girl" "emoji.family_woman_boy" => "Family: woman, boy" "emoji.family_woman_boy_boy" => "Family: woman, boy, boy" "emoji.family_woman_girl" => "Family: woman, girl" "emoji.family_woman_girl_boy" => "Family: woman, girl, boy" "emoji.family_woman_girl_girl" => "Family: woman, girl, girl" "emoji.family_wwb" => "Family: woman, woman, boy" "emoji.family_wwbb" => "Family: woman, woman, boy, boy" "emoji.family_wwg" => "Family: woman, woman, girl" "emoji.family_wwgb" => "Family: woman, woman, girl, boy" "emoji.family_wwgg" => "Family: woman, woman, girl, girl" "emoji.farmer" => "Farmer" "emoji.farmer_tone1" => "Farmer: light skin tone" "emoji.farmer_tone2" => "Farmer: medium-light skin tone" "emoji.farmer_tone3" => "Farmer: medium skin tone" "emoji.farmer_tone4" => "Farmer: medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.farmer_tone5" => "Farmer: dark skin tone" "emoji.fast_forward" => "Fast-forward button" "emoji.fax" => "Fax machine" "emoji.fearful" => "Fearful face" "emoji.feather" => "Feather" "emoji.feet" => "Paw prints" "emoji.female_sign" => "Female sign" "emoji.ferris_wheel" => "Ferris wheel" "emoji.ferry" => "Ferry" "emoji.field_hockey" => "Field hockey" "emoji.file_cabinet" => "File cabinet" "emoji.file_folder" => "File folder" "emoji.film_frames" => "Film frames" "emoji.fingers_crossed" => "Crossed fingers" "emoji.fingers_crossed_tone1" => "Crossed fingers: light skin tone" "emoji.fingers_crossed_tone2" => "Crossed fingers: medium-light skin tone" "emoji.fingers_crossed_tone3" => "Crossed fingers: medium skin tone" "emoji.fingers_crossed_tone4" => "Crossed fingers: medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.fingers_crossed_tone5" => "Crossed fingers: dark skin tone" "emoji.fire" => "Fire" "emoji.fire_engine" => "Fire engine" "emoji.fire_extinguisher" => "Fire extinguisher" "emoji.firecracker" => "Firecracker" "emoji.firefighter" => "Firefighter" "emoji.firefighter_tone1" => "Firefighter: light skin tone" "emoji.firefighter_tone2" => "Firefighter: medium-light skin tone" "emoji.firefighter_tone3" => "Firefighter: medium skin tone" "emoji.firefighter_tone4" => "Firefighter: medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.firefighter_tone5" => "Firefighter: dark skin tone" "emoji.fireworks" => "Fireworks" "emoji.first_place" => "1st place medal" "emoji.first_quarter_moon" => "First quarter moon" "emoji.first_quarter_moon_with_face" => "First quarter moon face" "emoji.fish" => "Fish" "emoji.fish_cake" => "Fish cake with swirl" "emoji.fishing_pole_and_fish" => "Fishing pole" "emoji.fist" => "Raised fist" "emoji.fist_tone1" => "Raised fist: light skin tone" "emoji.fist_tone2" => "Raised fist: medium-light skin tone" "emoji.fist_tone3" => "Raised fist: medium skin tone" "emoji.fist_tone4" => "Raised fist: medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.fist_tone5" => "Raised fist: dark skin tone" "emoji.five" => "Keycap: 5" "emoji.flag_ac" => "Flag: Ascension Island" "emoji.flag_ad" => "Flag: Andorra" "emoji.flag_ae" => "Flag: United Arab Emirates" "emoji.flag_af" => "Flag: Afghanistan" "emoji.flag_ag" => "Flag: Antigua & Barbuda" "emoji.flag_ai" => "Flag: Anguilla" "emoji.flag_al" => "Flag: Albania" "emoji.flag_am" => "Flag: Armenia" "emoji.flag_ao" => "Flag: Angola" "emoji.flag_aq" => "Flag: Antarctica" "emoji.flag_ar" => "Flag: Argentina" "emoji.flag_as" => "Flag: American Samoa" "emoji.flag_at" => "Flag: Austria" "emoji.flag_au" => "Flag: Australia" "emoji.flag_aw" => "Flag: Aruba" "emoji.flag_ax" => "Flag: Åland Islands" "emoji.flag_az" => "Flag: Azerbaijan" "emoji.flag_ba" => "Flag: Bosnia & Herzegovina" "emoji.flag_bb" => "Flag: Barbados" "emoji.flag_bd" => "Flag: Bangladesh" "emoji.flag_be" => "Flag: Belgium" "emoji.flag_bf" => "Flag: Burkina Faso" "emoji.flag_bg" => "Flag: Bulgaria" "emoji.flag_bh" => "Flag: Bahrain" "emoji.flag_bi" => "Flag: Burundi" "emoji.flag_bj" => "Flag: Benin" "emoji.flag_bl" => "Flag: St. Barthélemy" "emoji.flag_black" => "Black flag" "emoji.flag_bm" => "Flag: Bermuda" "emoji.flag_bn" => "Flag: Brunei" "emoji.flag_bo" => "Flag: Bolivia" "emoji.flag_bq" => "Flag: Caribbean Netherlands" "emoji.flag_br" => "Flag: Brazil" "emoji.flag_bs" => "Flag: Bahamas" "emoji.flag_bt" => "Flag: Bhutan" "emoji.flag_bv" => "Flag: Bouvet Island" "emoji.flag_bw" => "Flag: Botswana" "emoji.flag_by" => "Flag: Belarus" "emoji.flag_bz" => "Flag: Belize" "emoji.flag_ca" => "Flag: Canada" "emoji.flag_cc" => "Flag: Cocos (Keeling) Islands" "emoji.flag_cd" => "Flag: Congo - Kinshasa" "emoji.flag_cf" => "Flag: Central African Republic" "emoji.flag_cg" => "Flag: Congo - Brazzaville" "emoji.flag_ch" => "Flag: Switzerland" "emoji.flag_ci" => "Flag: Côte d’Ivoire" "emoji.flag_ck" => "Flag: Cook Islands" "emoji.flag_cl" => "Flag: Chile" "emoji.flag_cm" => "Flag: Cameroon" "emoji.flag_cn" => "Flag: China" "emoji.flag_co" => "Flag: Colombia" "emoji.flag_cp" => "Flag: Clipperton Island" "emoji.flag_cr" => "Flag: Costa Rica" "emoji.flag_cu" => "Flag: Cuba" "emoji.flag_cv" => "Flag: Cape Verde" "emoji.flag_cw" => "Flag: Curaçao" "emoji.flag_cx" => "Flag: Christmas Island" "emoji.flag_cy" => "Flag: Cyprus" "emoji.flag_cz" => "Flag: Czechia" "emoji.flag_de" => "Flag: Germany" "emoji.flag_dg" => "Flag: Diego Garcia" "emoji.flag_dj" => "Flag: Djibouti" "emoji.flag_dk" => "Flag: Denmark" "emoji.flag_dm" => "Flag: Dominica" "emoji.flag_do" => "Flag: Dominican Republic" "emoji.flag_dz" => "Flag: Algeria" "emoji.flag_ea" => "Flag: Ceuta & Melilla" "emoji.flag_ec" => "Flag: Ecuador" "emoji.flag_ee" => "Flag: Estonia" "emoji.flag_eg" => "Flag: Egypt" "emoji.flag_eh" => "Flag: Western Sahara" "emoji.flag_er" => "Flag: Eritrea" "emoji.flag_es" => "Flag: Spain" "emoji.flag_et" => "Flag: Ethiopia" "emoji.flag_eu" => "Flag: European Union" "emoji.flag_fi" => "Flag: Finland" "emoji.flag_fj" => "Flag: Fiji" "emoji.flag_fk" => "Flag: Falkland Islands" "emoji.flag_fm" => "Flag: Micronesia" "emoji.flag_fo" => "Flag: Faroe Islands" "emoji.flag_fr" => "Flag: France" "emoji.flag_ga" => "Flag: Gabon" "emoji.flag_gb" => "Flag: United Kingdom" "emoji.flag_gd" => "Flag: Grenada" "emoji.flag_ge" => "Flag: Georgia" "emoji.flag_gf" => "Flag: French Guiana" "emoji.flag_gg" => "Flag: Guernsey" "emoji.flag_gh" => "Flag: Ghana" "emoji.flag_gi" => "Flag: Gibraltar" "emoji.flag_gl" => "Flag: Greenland" "emoji.flag_gm" => "Flag: Gambia" "emoji.flag_gn" => "Flag: Guinea" "emoji.flag_gp" => "Flag: Guadeloupe" "emoji.flag_gq" => "Flag: Equatorial Guinea" "emoji.flag_gr" => "Flag: Greece" "emoji.flag_gs" => "Flag: South Georgia & South Sandwich Islands" "emoji.flag_gt" => "Flag: Guatemala" "emoji.flag_gu" => "Flag: Guam" "emoji.flag_gw" => "Flag: Guinea-Bissau" "emoji.flag_gy" => "Flag: Guyana" "emoji.flag_hk" => "Flag: Hong Kong SAR China" "emoji.flag_hm" => "Flag: Heard & McDonald Islands" "emoji.flag_hn" => "Flag: Honduras" "emoji.flag_hr" => "Flag: Croatia" "emoji.flag_ht" => "Flag: Haiti" "emoji.flag_hu" => "Flag: Hungary" "emoji.flag_ic" => "Flag: Canary Islands" "emoji.flag_id" => "Flag: Indonesia" "emoji.flag_ie" => "Flag: Ireland" "emoji.flag_il" => "Flag: Israel" "emoji.flag_im" => "Flag: Isle of Man" "emoji.flag_in" => "Flag: India" "emoji.flag_io" => "Flag: British Indian Ocean Territory" "emoji.flag_iq" => "Flag: Iraq" "emoji.flag_ir" => "Flag: Iran" "emoji.flag_is" => "Flag: Iceland" "emoji.flag_it" => "Flag: Italy" "emoji.flag_je" => "Flag: Jersey" "emoji.flag_jm" => "Flag: Jamaica" "emoji.flag_jo" => "Flag: Jordan" "emoji.flag_jp" => "Flag: Japan" "emoji.flag_ke" => "Flag: Kenya" "emoji.flag_kg" => "Flag: Kyrgyzstan" "emoji.flag_kh" => "Flag: Cambodia" "emoji.flag_ki" => "Flag: Kiribati" "emoji.flag_km" => "Flag: Comoros" "emoji.flag_kn" => "Flag: St. Kitts & Nevis" "emoji.flag_kp" => "Flag: North Korea" "emoji.flag_kr" => "Flag: South Korea" "emoji.flag_kw" => "Flag: Kuwait" "emoji.flag_ky" => "Flag: Cayman Islands" "emoji.flag_kz" => "Flag: Kazakhstan" "emoji.flag_la" => "Flag: Laos" "emoji.flag_lb" => "Flag: Lebanon" "emoji.flag_lc" => "Flag: St. Lucia" "emoji.flag_li" => "Flag: Liechtenstein" "emoji.flag_lk" => "Flag: Sri Lanka" "emoji.flag_lr" => "Flag: Liberia" "emoji.flag_ls" => "Flag: Lesotho" "emoji.flag_lt" => "Flag: Lithuania" "emoji.flag_lu" => "Flag: Luxembourg" "emoji.flag_lv" => "Flag: Latvia" "emoji.flag_ly" => "Flag: Libya" "emoji.flag_ma" => "Flag: Morocco" "emoji.flag_mc" => "Flag: Monaco" "emoji.flag_md" => "Flag: Moldova" "emoji.flag_me" => "Flag: Montenegro" "emoji.flag_mf" => "Flag: St. Martin" "emoji.flag_mg" => "Flag: Madagascar" "emoji.flag_mh" => "Flag: Marshall Islands" "emoji.flag_mk" => "Flag: Macedonia" "emoji.flag_ml" => "Flag: Mali" "emoji.flag_mm" => "Flag: Myanmar (Burma)" "emoji.flag_mn" => "Flag: Mongolia" "emoji.flag_mo" => "Flag: Macao SAR China" "emoji.flag_mp" => "Flag: Northern Mariana Islands" "emoji.flag_mq" => "Flag: Martinique" "emoji.flag_mr" => "Flag: Mauritania" "emoji.flag_ms" => "Flag: Montserrat" "emoji.flag_mt" => "Flag: Malta" "emoji.flag_mu" => "Flag: Mauritius" "emoji.flag_mv" => "Flag: Maldives" "emoji.flag_mw" => "Flag: Malawi" "emoji.flag_mx" => "Flag: Mexico" "emoji.flag_my" => "Flag: Malaysia" "emoji.flag_mz" => "Flag: Mozambique" "emoji.flag_na" => "Flag: Namibia" "emoji.flag_nc" => "Flag: New Caledonia" "emoji.flag_ne" => "Flag: Niger" "emoji.flag_nf" => "Flag: Norfolk Island" "emoji.flag_ng" => "Flag: Nigeria" "emoji.flag_ni" => "Flag: Nicaragua" "emoji.flag_nl" => "Flag: Netherlands" "emoji.flag_no" => "Flag: Norway" "emoji.flag_np" => "Flag: Nepal" "emoji.flag_nr" => "Flag: Nauru" "emoji.flag_nu" => "Flag: Niue" "emoji.flag_nz" => "Flag: New Zealand" "emoji.flag_om" => "Flag: Oman" "emoji.flag_pa" => "Flag: Panama" "emoji.flag_pe" => "Flag: Peru" "emoji.flag_pf" => "Flag: French Polynesia" "emoji.flag_pg" => "Flag: Papua New Guinea" "emoji.flag_ph" => "Flag: Philippines" "emoji.flag_pk" => "Flag: Pakistan" "emoji.flag_pl" => "Flag: Poland" "emoji.flag_pm" => "Flag: St. Pierre & Miquelon" "emoji.flag_pn" => "Flag: Pitcairn Islands" "emoji.flag_pr" => "Flag: Puerto Rico" "emoji.flag_ps" => "Flag: Palestinian Territories" "emoji.flag_pt" => "Flag: Portugal" "emoji.flag_pw" => "Flag: Palau" "emoji.flag_py" => "Flag: Paraguay" "emoji.flag_qa" => "Flag: Qatar" "emoji.flag_re" => "Flag: Réunion" "emoji.flag_ro" => "Flag: Romania" "emoji.flag_rs" => "Flag: Serbia" "emoji.flag_ru" => "Flag: Russia" "emoji.flag_rw" => "Flag: Rwanda" "emoji.flag_sa" => "Flag: Saudi Arabia" "emoji.flag_sb" => "Flag: Solomon Islands" "emoji.flag_sc" => "Flag: Seychelles" "emoji.flag_sd" => "Flag: Sudan" "emoji.flag_se" => "Flag: Sweden" "emoji.flag_sg" => "Flag: Singapore" "emoji.flag_sh" => "Flag: St. Helena" "emoji.flag_si" => "Flag: Slovenia" "emoji.flag_sj" => "Flag: Svalbard & Jan Mayen" "emoji.flag_sk" => "Flag: Slovakia" "emoji.flag_sl" => "Flag: Sierra Leone" "emoji.flag_sm" => "Flag: San Marino" "emoji.flag_sn" => "Flag: Senegal" "emoji.flag_so" => "Flag: Somalia" "emoji.flag_sr" => "Flag: Suriname" "emoji.flag_ss" => "Flag: South Sudan" "emoji.flag_st" => "Flag: São Tomé & Príncipe" "emoji.flag_sv" => "Flag: El Salvador" "emoji.flag_sx" => "Flag: Sint Maarten" "emoji.flag_sy" => "Flag: Syria" "emoji.flag_sz" => "Flag: Eswatini" "emoji.flag_ta" => "Flag: Tristan da Cunha" "emoji.flag_tc" => "Flag: Turks & Caicos Islands" "emoji.flag_td" => "Flag: Chad" "emoji.flag_tf" => "Flag: French Southern Territories" "emoji.flag_tg" => "Flag: Togo" "emoji.flag_th" => "Flag: Thailand" "emoji.flag_tj" => "Flag: Tajikistan" "emoji.flag_tk" => "Flag: Tokelau" "emoji.flag_tl" => "Flag: Timor-Leste" "emoji.flag_tm" => "Flag: Turkmenistan" "emoji.flag_tn" => "Flag: Tunisia" "emoji.flag_to" => "Flag: Tonga" "emoji.flag_tr" => "Flag: Turkey" "emoji.flag_tt" => "Flag: Trinidad & Tobago" "emoji.flag_tv" => "Flag: Tuvalu" "emoji.flag_tw" => "Flag: Taiwan" "emoji.flag_tz" => "Flag: Tanzania" "emoji.flag_ua" => "Flag: Ukraine" "emoji.flag_ug" => "Flag: Uganda" "emoji.flag_um" => "Flag: U.S. Outlying Islands" "emoji.flag_us" => "Flag: United States" "emoji.flag_uy" => "Flag: Uruguay" "emoji.flag_uz" => "Flag: Uzbekistan" "emoji.flag_va" => "Flag: Vatican City" "emoji.flag_vc" => "Flag: St. Vincent & Grenadines" "emoji.flag_ve" => "Flag: Venezuela" "emoji.flag_vg" => "Flag: British Virgin Islands" "emoji.flag_vi" => "Flag: U.S. Virgin Islands" "emoji.flag_vn" => "Flag: Vietnam" "emoji.flag_vu" => "Flag: Vanuatu" "emoji.flag_wf" => "Flag: Wallis & Futuna" "emoji.flag_white" => "White flag" "emoji.flag_ws" => "Flag: Samoa" "emoji.flag_xk" => "Flag: Kosovo" "emoji.flag_ye" => "Flag: Yemen" "emoji.flag_yt" => "Flag: Mayotte" "emoji.flag_za" => "Flag: South Africa" "emoji.flag_zm" => "Flag: Zambia" "emoji.flag_zw" => "Flag: Zimbabwe" "emoji.flags" => "Carp streamer" "emoji.flamingo" => "Flamingo" "emoji.flashlight" => "Flashlight" "emoji.flatbread" => "Flatbread" "emoji.fleur_de_lis" => "Fleur-de-lis" "emoji.floppy_disk" => "Floppy disk" "emoji.flower_playing_cards" => "Flower playing cards" "emoji.flushed" => "Flushed face" "emoji.flute" => "Flute" "emoji.fly" => "Fly" "emoji.flying_disc" => "Flying disc" "emoji.flying_saucer" => "Flying saucer" "emoji.fog" => "Fog" "emoji.foggy" => "Foggy" "emoji.folding_hand_fan" => "Folding hand fan" "emoji.fondue" => "Fondue" "emoji.foot" => "Foot" "emoji.foot_tone1" => "Foot: light skin tone" "emoji.foot_tone2" => "Foot: medium-light skin tone" "emoji.foot_tone3" => "Foot: medium skin tone" "emoji.foot_tone4" => "Foot: medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.foot_tone5" => "Foot: dark skin tone" "emoji.football" => "American football" "emoji.footprints" => "Footprints" "emoji.fork_and_knife" => "Fork and knife" "emoji.fork_knife_plate" => "Fork and knife with plate" "emoji.fortune_cookie" => "Fortune cookie" "emoji.fountain" => "Fountain" "emoji.four" => "Keycap: 4" "emoji.four_leaf_clover" => "Four leaf clover" "emoji.fox" => "Fox" "emoji.frame_photo" => "Framed picture" "emoji.free" => "FREE button" "emoji.french_bread" => "Baguette bread" "emoji.fried_shrimp" => "Fried shrimp" "emoji.fries" => "French fries" "emoji.frog" => "Frog" "emoji.frowning" => "Frowning face with open mouth" "emoji.frowning2" => "Frowning face" "emoji.fuelpump" => "Fuel pump" "emoji.full_moon" => "Full moon" "emoji.full_moon_with_face" => "Full moon face" "emoji.game_die" => "Game die" "emoji.garlic" => "Garlic" "emoji.gear" => "Gear" "emoji.gem" => "Gem stone" "emoji.gemini" => "Gemini" "emoji.genie" => "Genie" "emoji.ghost" => "Ghost" "emoji.gift" => "Wrapped gift" "emoji.gift_heart" => "Heart with ribbon" "emoji.ginger_root" => "Ginger root" "emoji.giraffe" => "Giraffe" "emoji.girl" => "Girl" "emoji.girl_tone1" => "Girl: light skin tone" "emoji.girl_tone2" => "Girl: medium-light skin tone" "emoji.girl_tone3" => "Girl: medium skin tone" "emoji.girl_tone4" => "Girl: medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.girl_tone5" => "Girl: dark skin tone" "emoji.globe_with_meridians" => "Globe with meridians" "emoji.gloves" => "Gloves" "emoji.goal" => "Goal net" "emoji.goat" => "Goat" "emoji.goggles" => "Goggles" "emoji.golf" => "Flag in hole" "emoji.goose" => "Goose" "emoji.gorilla" => "Gorilla" "emoji.grapes" => "Grapes" "emoji.green_apple" => "Green apple" "emoji.green_book" => "Green book" "emoji.green_circle" => "Green circle" "emoji.green_heart" => "Green heart" "emoji.green_square" => "Green square" "emoji.grey_exclamation" => "White exclamation mark" "emoji.grey_heart" => "Grey heart" "emoji.grey_question" => "White question mark" "emoji.grimacing" => "Grimacing face" "emoji.grin" => "Beaming face with smiling eyes" "emoji.grinning" => "Grinning face" "emoji.guard" => "Guard" "emoji.guard_tone1" => "Guard: light skin tone" "emoji.guard_tone2" => "Guard: medium-light skin tone" "emoji.guard_tone3" => "Guard: medium skin tone" "emoji.guard_tone4" => "Guard: medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.guard_tone5" => "Guard: dark skin tone" "emoji.guide_dog" => "Guide dog" "emoji.guitar" => "Guitar" "emoji.gun" => "Pistol" "emoji.hair_pick" => "Hair pick" "emoji.hamburger" => "Hamburger" "emoji.hammer" => "Hammer" "emoji.hammer_pick" => "Hammer and pick" "emoji.hamsa" => "Hamsa" "emoji.hamster" => "Hamster" "emoji.hand_splayed" => "Hand with fingers splayed" "emoji.hand_splayed_tone1" => "Hand with fingers splayed: light skin tone" "emoji.hand_splayed_tone2" => "Hand with fingers splayed: medium-light skin tone" "emoji.hand_splayed_tone3" => "Hand with fingers splayed: medium skin tone" "emoji.hand_splayed_tone4" => "Hand with fingers splayed: medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.hand_splayed_tone5" => "Hand with fingers splayed: dark skin tone" "emoji.hand_with_index_finger_and_thumb_crossed" => "Hand with index finger and thumb crossed" "emoji.hand_with_index_finger_and_thumb_crossed_tone1" => "Hand with index finger and thumb crossed: light skin tone" "emoji.hand_with_index_finger_and_thumb_crossed_tone2" => "Hand with index finger and thumb crossed: medium-light skin tone" "emoji.hand_with_index_finger_and_thumb_crossed_tone3" => "Hand with index finger and thumb crossed: medium skin tone" "emoji.hand_with_index_finger_and_thumb_crossed_tone4" => "Hand with index finger and thumb crossed: medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.hand_with_index_finger_and_thumb_crossed_tone5" => "Hand with index finger and thumb crossed: dark skin tone" "emoji.handbag" => "Handbag" "emoji.handshake" => "Handshake" "emoji.handshake_tone1" => "Handshake: light skin tone" "emoji.handshake_tone1_tone2" => "Handshake: light skin tone, medium-light skin tone" "emoji.handshake_tone1_tone3" => "Handshake: light skin tone, medium skin tone" "emoji.handshake_tone1_tone4" => "Handshake: light skin tone, medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.handshake_tone1_tone5" => "Handshake: light skin tone, dark skin tone" "emoji.handshake_tone2" => "Handshake: medium-light skin tone" "emoji.handshake_tone2_tone1" => "Handshake: medium-light skin tone, light skin tone" "emoji.handshake_tone2_tone3" => "Handshake: medium-light skin tone, medium skin tone" "emoji.handshake_tone2_tone4" => "Handshake: medium-light skin tone, medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.handshake_tone2_tone5" => "Handshake: medium-light skin tone, dark skin tone" "emoji.handshake_tone3" => "Handshake: medium skin tone" "emoji.handshake_tone3_tone1" => "Handshake: medium skin tone, light skin tone" "emoji.handshake_tone3_tone2" => "Handshake: medium skin tone, medium-light skin tone" "emoji.handshake_tone3_tone4" => "Handshake: medium skin tone, medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.handshake_tone3_tone5" => "Handshake: medium skin tone, dark skin tone" "emoji.handshake_tone4" => "Handshake: medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.handshake_tone4_tone1" => "Handshake: medium-dark skin tone, light skin tone" "emoji.handshake_tone4_tone2" => "Handshake: medium-dark skin tone, medium-light skin tone" "emoji.handshake_tone4_tone3" => "Handshake: medium-dark skin tone, medium skin tone" "emoji.handshake_tone4_tone5" => "Handshake: medium-dark skin tone, dark skin tone" "emoji.handshake_tone5" => "Handshake: dark skin tone" "emoji.handshake_tone5_tone1" => "Handshake: dark skin tone, light skin tone" "emoji.handshake_tone5_tone2" => "Handshake: dark skin tone, medium-light skin tone" "emoji.handshake_tone5_tone3" => "Handshake: dark skin tone, medium skin tone" "emoji.handshake_tone5_tone4" => "Handshake: dark skin tone, medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.hash" => "Keycap: #" "emoji.hatched_chick" => "Front-facing baby chick" "emoji.hatching_chick" => "Hatching chick" "emoji.head_bandage" => "Face with head-bandage" "emoji.headphones" => "Headphone" "emoji.headstone" => "Headstone" "emoji.health_worker" => "Health worker" "emoji.health_worker_tone1" => "Health worker: light skin tone" "emoji.health_worker_tone2" => "Health worker: medium-light skin tone" "emoji.health_worker_tone3" => "Health worker: medium skin tone" "emoji.health_worker_tone4" => "Health worker: medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.health_worker_tone5" => "Health worker: dark skin tone" "emoji.hear_no_evil" => "Hear-no-evil monkey" "emoji.heart" => "Red heart" "emoji.heart_decoration" => "Heart decoration" "emoji.heart_exclamation" => "Heart exclamation" "emoji.heart_eyes" => "Smiling face with heart-eyes" "emoji.heart_eyes_cat" => "Smiling cat with heart-eyes" "emoji.heart_hands" => "Heart hands" "emoji.heart_hands_tone1" => "Heart hands: light skin tone" "emoji.heart_hands_tone2" => "Heart hands: medium-light skin tone" "emoji.heart_hands_tone3" => "Heart hands: medium skin tone" "emoji.heart_hands_tone4" => "Heart hands: medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.heart_hands_tone5" => "Heart hands: dark skin tone" "emoji.heart_on_fire" => "Heart on fire" "emoji.heartbeat" => "Beating heart" "emoji.heartpulse" => "Growing heart" "emoji.hearts" => "Heart suit" "emoji.heavy_check_mark" => "Check mark" "emoji.heavy_division_sign" => "Division sign" "emoji.heavy_dollar_sign" => "Heavy dollar sign" "emoji.heavy_equals_sign" => "Heavy equals sign" "emoji.heavy_minus_sign" => "Minus sign" "emoji.heavy_multiplication_x" => "Multiplication sign" "emoji.heavy_plus_sign" => "Plus sign" "emoji.hedgehog" => "Hedgehog" "emoji.helicopter" => "Helicopter" "emoji.helmet_with_cross" => "Rescue worker’s helmet" "emoji.herb" => "Herb" "emoji.hibiscus" => "Hibiscus" "emoji.high_brightness" => "Bright button" "emoji.high_heel" => "High-heeled shoe" "emoji.hiking_boot" => "Hiking boot" "emoji.hindu_temple" => "Hindu temple" "emoji.hippopotamus" => "Hippopotamus" "emoji.hockey" => "Ice hockey" "emoji.hole" => "Hole" "emoji.homes" => "Houses" "emoji.honey_pot" => "Honey pot" "emoji.hook" => "Hook" "emoji.horse" => "Horse face" "emoji.horse_racing" => "Horse racing" "emoji.horse_racing_tone1" => "Horse racing: light skin tone" "emoji.horse_racing_tone2" => "Horse racing: medium-light skin tone" "emoji.horse_racing_tone3" => "Horse racing: medium skin tone" "emoji.horse_racing_tone4" => "Horse racing: medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.horse_racing_tone5" => "Horse racing: dark skin tone" "emoji.hospital" => "Hospital" "emoji.hot_face" => "Hot face" "emoji.hot_pepper" => "Hot pepper" "emoji.hotdog" => "Hot dog" "emoji.hotel" => "Hotel" "emoji.hotsprings" => "Hot springs" "emoji.hourglass" => "Hourglass done" "emoji.hourglass_flowing_sand" => "Hourglass not done" "emoji.house" => "House" "emoji.house_abandoned" => "Derelict house" "emoji.house_with_garden" => "House with garden" "emoji.hugging" => "Hugging face" "emoji.hushed" => "Hushed face" "emoji.hut" => "Hut" "emoji.hyacinth" => "Hyacinth" "emoji.ice_cream" => "Ice cream" "emoji.ice_cube" => "Ice cube" "emoji.ice_skate" => "Ice skate" "emoji.icecream" => "Soft ice cream" "emoji.id" => "ID button" "emoji.identification_card" => "Identification card" "emoji.ideograph_advantage" => "Japanese “bargain” button" "emoji.imp" => "Angry face with horns" "emoji.inbox_tray" => "Inbox tray" "emoji.incoming_envelope" => "Incoming envelope" "emoji.index_pointing_at_the_viewer" => "Index pointing at the viewer" "emoji.index_pointing_at_the_viewer_tone1" => "Index pointing at the viewer: light skin tone" "emoji.index_pointing_at_the_viewer_tone2" => "Index pointing at the viewer: medium-light skin tone" "emoji.index_pointing_at_the_viewer_tone3" => "Index pointing at the viewer: medium skin tone" "emoji.index_pointing_at_the_viewer_tone4" => "Index pointing at the viewer: medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.index_pointing_at_the_viewer_tone5" => "Index pointing at the viewer: dark skin tone" "emoji.infinity" => "Infinity" "emoji.information_source" => "Information" "emoji.innocent" => "Smiling face with halo" "emoji.interrobang" => "Exclamation question mark" "emoji.island" => "Desert island" "emoji.izakaya_lantern" => "Red paper lantern" "emoji.jack_o_lantern" => "Jack-o-lantern" "emoji.japan" => "Map of Japan" "emoji.japanese_castle" => "Japanese castle" "emoji.japanese_goblin" => "Goblin" "emoji.japanese_ogre" => "Ogre" "emoji.jar" => "Jar" "emoji.jeans" => "Jeans" "emoji.jellyfish" => "Jellyfish" "emoji.jigsaw" => "Puzzle piece" "emoji.joy" => "Face with tears of joy" "emoji.joy_cat" => "Cat with tears of joy" "emoji.joystick" => "Joystick" "emoji.judge" => "Judge" "emoji.judge_tone1" => "Judge: light skin tone" "emoji.judge_tone2" => "Judge: medium-light skin tone" "emoji.judge_tone3" => "Judge: medium skin tone" "emoji.judge_tone4" => "Judge: medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.judge_tone5" => "Judge: dark skin tone" "emoji.kaaba" => "Kaaba" "emoji.kangaroo" => "Kangaroo" "emoji.key" => "Key" "emoji.key2" => "Old key" "emoji.keyboard" => "Keyboard" "emoji.keycap_ten" => "Keycap: 10" "emoji.khanda" => "Khanda" "emoji.kimono" => "Kimono" "emoji.kiss" => "Kiss mark" "emoji.kiss_man_man_tone1" => "Kiss: man, man, light skin tone" "emoji.kiss_man_man_tone1_tone2" => "Kiss: man, man, light skin tone, medium-light skin tone" "emoji.kiss_man_man_tone1_tone3" => "Kiss: man, man, light skin tone, medium skin tone" "emoji.kiss_man_man_tone1_tone4" => "Kiss: man, man, light skin tone, medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.kiss_man_man_tone1_tone5" => "Kiss: man, man, light skin tone, dark skin tone" "emoji.kiss_man_man_tone2" => "Kiss: man, man, medium-light skin tone" "emoji.kiss_man_man_tone2_tone1" => "Kiss: man, man, medium-light skin tone, light skin tone" "emoji.kiss_man_man_tone2_tone3" => "Kiss: man, man, medium-light skin tone, medium skin tone" "emoji.kiss_man_man_tone2_tone4" => "Kiss: man, man, medium-light skin tone, medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.kiss_man_man_tone2_tone5" => "Kiss: man, man, medium-light skin tone, dark skin tone" "emoji.kiss_man_man_tone3" => "Kiss: man, man, medium skin tone" "emoji.kiss_man_man_tone3_tone1" => "Kiss: man, man, medium skin tone, light skin tone" "emoji.kiss_man_man_tone3_tone2" => "Kiss: man, man, medium skin tone, medium-light skin tone" "emoji.kiss_man_man_tone3_tone4" => "Kiss: man, man, medium skin tone, medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.kiss_man_man_tone3_tone5" => "Kiss: man, man, medium skin tone, dark skin tone" "emoji.kiss_man_man_tone4" => "Kiss: man, man, medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.kiss_man_man_tone4_tone1" => "Kiss: man, man, medium-dark skin tone, light skin tone" "emoji.kiss_man_man_tone4_tone2" => "Kiss: man, man, medium-dark skin tone, medium-light skin tone" "emoji.kiss_man_man_tone4_tone3" => "Kiss: man, man, medium-dark skin tone, medium skin tone" "emoji.kiss_man_man_tone4_tone5" => "Kiss: man, man, medium-dark skin tone, dark skin tone" "emoji.kiss_man_man_tone5" => "Kiss: man, man, dark skin tone" "emoji.kiss_man_man_tone5_tone1" => "Kiss: man, man, dark skin tone, light skin tone" "emoji.kiss_man_man_tone5_tone2" => "Kiss: man, man, dark skin tone, medium-light skin tone" "emoji.kiss_man_man_tone5_tone3" => "Kiss: man, man, dark skin tone, medium skin tone" "emoji.kiss_man_man_tone5_tone4" => "Kiss: man, man, dark skin tone, medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.kiss_mm" => "Kiss: man, man" "emoji.kiss_person_person_tone1_tone2" => "Kiss: person, person, light skin tone, medium-light skin tone" "emoji.kiss_person_person_tone1_tone3" => "Kiss: person, person, light skin tone, medium skin tone" "emoji.kiss_person_person_tone1_tone4" => "Kiss: person, person, light skin tone, medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.kiss_person_person_tone1_tone5" => "Kiss: person, person, light skin tone, dark skin tone" "emoji.kiss_person_person_tone2_tone1" => "Kiss: person, person, medium-light skin tone, light skin tone" "emoji.kiss_person_person_tone2_tone3" => "Kiss: person, person, medium-light skin tone, medium skin tone" "emoji.kiss_person_person_tone2_tone4" => "Kiss: person, person, medium-light skin tone, medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.kiss_person_person_tone2_tone5" => "Kiss: person, person, medium-light skin tone, dark skin tone" "emoji.kiss_person_person_tone3_tone1" => "Kiss: person, person, medium skin tone, light skin tone" "emoji.kiss_person_person_tone3_tone2" => "Kiss: person, person, medium skin tone, medium-light skin tone" "emoji.kiss_person_person_tone3_tone4" => "Kiss: person, person, medium skin tone, medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.kiss_person_person_tone3_tone5" => "Kiss: person, person, medium skin tone, dark skin tone" "emoji.kiss_person_person_tone4_tone1" => "Kiss: person, person, medium-dark skin tone, light skin tone" "emoji.kiss_person_person_tone4_tone2" => "Kiss: person, person, medium-dark skin tone, medium-light skin tone" "emoji.kiss_person_person_tone4_tone3" => "Kiss: person, person, medium-dark skin tone, medium skin tone" "emoji.kiss_person_person_tone4_tone5" => "Kiss: person, person, medium-dark skin tone, dark skin tone" "emoji.kiss_person_person_tone5_tone1" => "Kiss: person, person, dark skin tone, light skin tone" "emoji.kiss_person_person_tone5_tone2" => "Kiss: person, person, dark skin tone, medium-light skin tone" "emoji.kiss_person_person_tone5_tone3" => "Kiss: person, person, dark skin tone, medium skin tone" "emoji.kiss_person_person_tone5_tone4" => "Kiss: person, person, dark skin tone, medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.kiss_tone1" => "Kiss: light skin tone" "emoji.kiss_tone2" => "Kiss: medium-light skin tone" "emoji.kiss_tone3" => "Kiss: medium skin tone" "emoji.kiss_tone4" => "Kiss: medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.kiss_tone5" => "Kiss: dark skin tone" "emoji.kiss_woman_man" => "Kiss: woman, man" "emoji.kiss_woman_man_tone1" => "Kiss: woman, man, light skin tone" "emoji.kiss_woman_man_tone1_tone2" => "Kiss: woman, man, light skin tone, medium-light skin tone" "emoji.kiss_woman_man_tone1_tone3" => "Kiss: woman, man, light skin tone, medium skin tone" "emoji.kiss_woman_man_tone1_tone4" => "Kiss: woman, man, light skin tone, medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.kiss_woman_man_tone1_tone5" => "Kiss: woman, man, light skin tone, dark skin tone" "emoji.kiss_woman_man_tone2" => "Kiss: woman, man, medium-light skin tone" "emoji.kiss_woman_man_tone2_tone1" => "Kiss: woman, man, medium-light skin tone, light skin tone" "emoji.kiss_woman_man_tone2_tone3" => "Kiss: woman, man, medium-light skin tone, medium skin tone" "emoji.kiss_woman_man_tone2_tone4" => "Kiss: woman, man, medium-light skin tone, medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.kiss_woman_man_tone2_tone5" => "Kiss: woman, man, medium-light skin tone, dark skin tone" "emoji.kiss_woman_man_tone3" => "Kiss: woman, man, medium skin tone" "emoji.kiss_woman_man_tone3_tone1" => "Kiss: woman, man, medium skin tone, light skin tone" "emoji.kiss_woman_man_tone3_tone2" => "Kiss: woman, man, medium skin tone, medium-light skin tone" "emoji.kiss_woman_man_tone3_tone4" => "Kiss: woman, man, medium skin tone, medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.kiss_woman_man_tone3_tone5" => "Kiss: woman, man, medium skin tone, dark skin tone" "emoji.kiss_woman_man_tone4" => "Kiss: woman, man, medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.kiss_woman_man_tone4_tone1" => "Kiss: woman, man, medium-dark skin tone, light skin tone" "emoji.kiss_woman_man_tone4_tone2" => "Kiss: woman, man, medium-dark skin tone, medium-light skin tone" "emoji.kiss_woman_man_tone4_tone3" => "Kiss: woman, man, medium-dark skin tone, medium skin tone" "emoji.kiss_woman_man_tone4_tone5" => "Kiss: woman, man, medium-dark skin tone, dark skin tone" "emoji.kiss_woman_man_tone5" => "Kiss: woman, man, dark skin tone" "emoji.kiss_woman_man_tone5_tone1" => "Kiss: woman, man, dark skin tone, light skin tone" "emoji.kiss_woman_man_tone5_tone2" => "Kiss: woman, man, dark skin tone, medium-light skin tone" "emoji.kiss_woman_man_tone5_tone3" => "Kiss: woman, man, dark skin tone, medium skin tone" "emoji.kiss_woman_man_tone5_tone4" => "Kiss: woman, man, dark skin tone, medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.kiss_woman_woman_tone1" => "Kiss: woman, woman, light skin tone" "emoji.kiss_woman_woman_tone1_tone2" => "Kiss: woman, woman, light skin tone, medium-light skin tone" "emoji.kiss_woman_woman_tone1_tone3" => "Kiss: woman, woman, light skin tone, medium skin tone" "emoji.kiss_woman_woman_tone1_tone4" => "Kiss: woman, woman, light skin tone, medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.kiss_woman_woman_tone1_tone5" => "Kiss: woman, woman, light skin tone, dark skin tone" "emoji.kiss_woman_woman_tone2" => "Kiss: woman, woman, medium-light skin tone" "emoji.kiss_woman_woman_tone2_tone1" => "Kiss: woman, woman, medium-light skin tone, light skin tone" "emoji.kiss_woman_woman_tone2_tone3" => "Kiss: woman, woman, medium-light skin tone, medium skin tone" "emoji.kiss_woman_woman_tone2_tone4" => "Kiss: woman, woman, medium-light skin tone, medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.kiss_woman_woman_tone2_tone5" => "Kiss: woman, woman, medium-light skin tone, dark skin tone" "emoji.kiss_woman_woman_tone3" => "Kiss: woman, woman, medium skin tone" "emoji.kiss_woman_woman_tone3_tone1" => "Kiss: woman, woman, medium skin tone, light skin tone" "emoji.kiss_woman_woman_tone3_tone2" => "Kiss: woman, woman, medium skin tone, medium-light skin tone" "emoji.kiss_woman_woman_tone3_tone4" => "Kiss: woman, woman, medium skin tone, medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.kiss_woman_woman_tone3_tone5" => "Kiss: woman, woman, medium skin tone, dark skin tone" "emoji.kiss_woman_woman_tone4" => "Kiss: woman, woman, medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.kiss_woman_woman_tone4_tone1" => "Kiss: woman, woman, medium-dark skin tone, light skin tone" "emoji.kiss_woman_woman_tone4_tone2" => "Kiss: woman, woman, medium-dark skin tone, medium-light skin tone" "emoji.kiss_woman_woman_tone4_tone3" => "Kiss: woman, woman, medium-dark skin tone, medium skin tone" "emoji.kiss_woman_woman_tone4_tone5" => "Kiss: woman, woman, medium-dark skin tone, dark skin tone" "emoji.kiss_woman_woman_tone5" => "Kiss: woman, woman, dark skin tone" "emoji.kiss_woman_woman_tone5_tone1" => "Kiss: woman, woman, dark skin tone, light skin tone" "emoji.kiss_woman_woman_tone5_tone2" => "Kiss: woman, woman, dark skin tone, medium-light skin tone" "emoji.kiss_woman_woman_tone5_tone3" => "Kiss: woman, woman, dark skin tone, medium skin tone" "emoji.kiss_woman_woman_tone5_tone4" => "Kiss: woman, woman, dark skin tone, medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.kiss_ww" => "Kiss: woman, woman" "emoji.kissing" => "Kissing face" "emoji.kissing_cat" => "Kissing cat" "emoji.kissing_closed_eyes" => "Kissing face with closed eyes" "emoji.kissing_heart" => "Face blowing a kiss" "emoji.kissing_smiling_eyes" => "Kissing face with smiling eyes" "emoji.kite" => "Kite" "emoji.kiwi" => "Kiwi fruit" "emoji.knife" => "Kitchen knife" "emoji.knot" => "Knot" "emoji.koala" => "Koala" "emoji.koko" => "Japanese “here” button" "emoji.lab_coat" => "Lab coat" "emoji.label" => "Label" "emoji.lacrosse" => "Lacrosse" "emoji.ladder" => "Ladder" "emoji.lady_beetle" => "Lady beetle" "emoji.large_blue_diamond" => "Large blue diamond" "emoji.large_orange_diamond" => "Large orange diamond" "emoji.last_quarter_moon" => "Last quarter moon" "emoji.last_quarter_moon_with_face" => "Last quarter moon face" "emoji.laughing" => "Grinning squinting face" "emoji.leafy_green" => "Leafy green" "emoji.leaves" => "Leaf fluttering in wind" "emoji.ledger" => "Ledger" "emoji.left_facing_fist" => "Left-facing fist" "emoji.left_facing_fist_tone1" => "Left-facing fist: light skin tone" "emoji.left_facing_fist_tone2" => "Left-facing fist: medium-light skin tone" "emoji.left_facing_fist_tone3" => "Left-facing fist: medium skin tone" "emoji.left_facing_fist_tone4" => "Left-facing fist: medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.left_facing_fist_tone5" => "Left-facing fist: dark skin tone" "emoji.left_luggage" => "Left luggage" "emoji.left_right_arrow" => "Left-right arrow" "emoji.leftwards_arrow_with_hook" => "Right arrow curving left" "emoji.leftwards_hand" => "Leftwards hand" "emoji.leftwards_hand_tone1" => "Leftwards hand: light skin tone" "emoji.leftwards_hand_tone2" => "Leftwards hand: medium-light skin tone" "emoji.leftwards_hand_tone3" => "Leftwards hand: medium skin tone" "emoji.leftwards_hand_tone4" => "Leftwards hand: medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.leftwards_hand_tone5" => "Leftwards hand: dark skin tone" "emoji.leftwards_pushing_hand" => "Leftwards pushing hand" "emoji.leftwards_pushing_hand_tone1" => "Leftwards pushing hand: light skin tone" "emoji.leftwards_pushing_hand_tone2" => "Leftwards pushing hand: medium-light skin tone" "emoji.leftwards_pushing_hand_tone3" => "Leftwards pushing hand: medium skin tone" "emoji.leftwards_pushing_hand_tone4" => "Leftwards pushing hand: medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.leftwards_pushing_hand_tone5" => "Leftwards pushing hand: dark skin tone" "emoji.leg" => "Leg" "emoji.leg_tone1" => "Leg: light skin tone" "emoji.leg_tone2" => "Leg: medium-light skin tone" "emoji.leg_tone3" => "Leg: medium skin tone" "emoji.leg_tone4" => "Leg: medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.leg_tone5" => "Leg: dark skin tone" "emoji.lemon" => "Lemon" "emoji.leo" => "Leo" "emoji.leopard" => "Leopard" "emoji.level_slider" => "Level slider" "emoji.levitate" => "Man in suit levitating" "emoji.levitate_tone1" => "Man in suit levitating: light skin tone" "emoji.levitate_tone2" => "Man in suit levitating: medium-light skin tone" "emoji.levitate_tone3" => "Man in suit levitating: medium skin tone" "emoji.levitate_tone4" => "Man in suit levitating: medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.levitate_tone5" => "Man in suit levitating: dark skin tone" "emoji.libra" => "Libra" "emoji.light_blue_heart" => "Light blue heart" "emoji.light_rail" => "Light rail" "emoji.link" => "Link" "emoji.lion_face" => "Lion" "emoji.lips" => "Mouth" "emoji.lipstick" => "Lipstick" "emoji.lizard" => "Lizard" "emoji.llama" => "Llama" "emoji.lobster" => "Lobster" "emoji.lock" => "Locked" "emoji.lock_with_ink_pen" => "Locked with pen" "emoji.lollipop" => "Lollipop" "emoji.long_drum" => "Long drum" "emoji.loop" => "Double curly loop" "emoji.lotus" => "Lotus" "emoji.loud_sound" => "Speaker high volume" "emoji.loudspeaker" => "Loudspeaker" "emoji.love_hotel" => "Love hotel" "emoji.love_letter" => "Love letter" "emoji.love_you_gesture" => "Love-you gesture" "emoji.love_you_gesture_tone1" => "Love-you gesture: light skin tone" "emoji.love_you_gesture_tone2" => "Love-you gesture: medium-light skin tone" "emoji.love_you_gesture_tone3" => "Love-you gesture: medium skin tone" "emoji.love_you_gesture_tone4" => "Love-you gesture: medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.love_you_gesture_tone5" => "Love-you gesture: dark skin tone" "emoji.low_battery" => "Low battery" "emoji.low_brightness" => "Dim button" "emoji.luggage" => "Luggage" "emoji.lungs" => "Lungs" "emoji.lying_face" => "Lying face" "emoji.m" => "Circled M" "emoji.mag" => "Magnifying glass tilted left" "emoji.mag_right" => "Magnifying glass tilted right" "emoji.mage" => "Mage" "emoji.mage_tone1" => "Mage: light skin tone" "emoji.mage_tone2" => "Mage: medium-light skin tone" "emoji.mage_tone3" => "Mage: medium skin tone" "emoji.mage_tone4" => "Mage: medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.mage_tone5" => "Mage: dark skin tone" "emoji.magic_wand" => "Magic wand" "emoji.magnet" => "Magnet" "emoji.mahjong" => "Mahjong red dragon" "emoji.mailbox" => "Closed mailbox with raised flag" "emoji.mailbox_closed" => "Closed mailbox with lowered flag" "emoji.mailbox_with_mail" => "Open mailbox with raised flag" "emoji.mailbox_with_no_mail" => "Open mailbox with lowered flag" "emoji.male_sign" => "Male sign" "emoji.mammoth" => "Mammoth" "emoji.man" => "Man" "emoji.man_artist" => "Man artist" "emoji.man_artist_tone1" => "Man artist: light skin tone" "emoji.man_artist_tone2" => "Man artist: medium-light skin tone" "emoji.man_artist_tone3" => "Man artist: medium skin tone" "emoji.man_artist_tone4" => "Man artist: medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.man_artist_tone5" => "Man artist: dark skin tone" "emoji.man_astronaut" => "Man astronaut" "emoji.man_astronaut_tone1" => "Man astronaut: light skin tone" "emoji.man_astronaut_tone2" => "Man astronaut: medium-light skin tone" "emoji.man_astronaut_tone3" => "Man astronaut: medium skin tone" "emoji.man_astronaut_tone4" => "Man astronaut: medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.man_astronaut_tone5" => "Man astronaut: dark skin tone" "emoji.man_bald" => "Man: bald" "emoji.man_bald_tone1" => "Man, bald: light skin tone" "emoji.man_bald_tone2" => "Man, bald: medium-light skin tone" "emoji.man_bald_tone3" => "Man, bald: medium skin tone" "emoji.man_bald_tone4" => "Man, bald: medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.man_bald_tone5" => "Man, bald: dark skin tone" "emoji.man_beard" => "Man: beard" "emoji.man_biking" => "Man biking" "emoji.man_biking_tone1" => "Man biking: light skin tone" "emoji.man_biking_tone2" => "Man biking: medium-light skin tone" "emoji.man_biking_tone3" => "Man biking: medium skin tone" "emoji.man_biking_tone4" => "Man biking: medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.man_biking_tone5" => "Man biking: dark skin tone" "emoji.man_bouncing_ball" => "Man bouncing ball" "emoji.man_bouncing_ball_tone1" => "Man bouncing ball: light skin tone" "emoji.man_bouncing_ball_tone2" => "Man bouncing ball: medium-light skin tone" "emoji.man_bouncing_ball_tone3" => "Man bouncing ball: medium skin tone" "emoji.man_bouncing_ball_tone4" => "Man bouncing ball: medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.man_bouncing_ball_tone5" => "Man bouncing ball: dark skin tone" "emoji.man_bowing" => "Man bowing" "emoji.man_bowing_tone1" => "Man bowing: light skin tone" "emoji.man_bowing_tone2" => "Man bowing: medium-light skin tone" "emoji.man_bowing_tone3" => "Man bowing: medium skin tone" "emoji.man_bowing_tone4" => "Man bowing: medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.man_bowing_tone5" => "Man bowing: dark skin tone" "emoji.man_cartwheeling" => "Man cartwheeling" "emoji.man_cartwheeling_tone1" => "Man cartwheeling: light skin tone" "emoji.man_cartwheeling_tone2" => "Man cartwheeling: medium-light skin tone" "emoji.man_cartwheeling_tone3" => "Man cartwheeling: medium skin tone" "emoji.man_cartwheeling_tone4" => "Man cartwheeling: medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.man_cartwheeling_tone5" => "Man cartwheeling: dark skin tone" "emoji.man_climbing" => "Man climbing" "emoji.man_climbing_tone1" => "Man climbing: light skin tone" "emoji.man_climbing_tone2" => "Man climbing: medium-light skin tone" "emoji.man_climbing_tone3" => "Man climbing: medium skin tone" "emoji.man_climbing_tone4" => "Man climbing: medium-dark skin tone" "emoji.man_climbing_tone5" => "Man climbing: dark skin tone" "emoji.man_construction_worker" => "Man 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Can you explain how long headspace results in explosions?it does your headspace is unsafe and you could damage your action and maim, blind, or kill yourself.
6.5 CM. Not sure about the gauges. I borrowed them and gave them back. I can try to find out though.Out of curiosity, what is your barrel chambered in, which brand of gauge are you using and is the "No-Go" gauge marked with a dimension?
Can you explain how long headspace results in explosions?
Headspace allows the entire cartridge to move forward and backward within the chamber. You will read many who say to only push the shoulder back 0.002" when resizing. Effectively, that cartridge is only able to move fore and aft those 0.002". This is the measurement I adhere to.Can you explain how long headspace results in explosions?
Maybe watch a couple YouTube videos first...it closes but it takes a lot (comparatively) of force.
Headspace allows the entire cartridge to move forward and backward within the chamber. You will read many who say to only push the shoulder back 0.002" when resizing. Effectively, that cartridge is only able to move fore and aft those 0.002". This is the measurement I adhere to.
When the striker (firing pin) hits the primer, it pushes the cartridge forward as far as it can go. The impact of the striker ignites the primer charge which ignites the main charge which starts pushing the bullet forward. As the bullet starts to move towards the muzzle, the case is pushed back to the bolt face. Newtonian physics and shit. Once the bullet bearing surface clears the case mouth (and even before), the hot gasses created by that burning powder also escape around the bullet. Some head down the barrel ahead of the bullet and some escape back down around the casing toward the bolt face. It's an explosion finding the path of least resistance.
Ideally, the case has a proper amount of headspace. If so, the brass will be pushed against the bolt face right away and there is no place for the hot gas (pressure) to go but radially against the case walls into the chamber and outward towards the muzzle. The soft brass expands to the chamber and creates a good seal forcing the remaining pressure out the bore of the barrel. Pretty much, even on tight necked chambered rifles, the neck of the case will be black from having some hot gas burning against it prior to that good seal.
In the case of too much headspace, the seal is not created soon enough allowing a bit of space to be maintained or even increased during that main charge burn. Brass is soft. With nothing to support it (the chamber), it separates. Sometimes this leads to other failures. I have seen photos of cases that were pretty much just collapsed due to that pressure. I have a case that has a strange bunch of dimples all around the shoulder. I know that gasses (excess pressure?) did that but I don't know how or why because it was exactly like all the others (I think). Other photos of cases split along the length. Still others where there was a catastrophic failure of the bolt and action. Usually, when this happens, folks blame an excess powder charge when it was really just resizing too much or a chamber out of spec.
Lol. That’s a fair response. In my defense I did try to watch some after the fact and there is not a lot of good info about issues with no go gauges.Maybe watch a couple YouTube videos first...
This isn’t necessary if just checking a barrel with gauges. Slide the gauge under the extractor and go with it.Oh, and you did remove the striker/firing pin, cocking assembly/bolt shroud and firing pin spring from the bolt before you started reefing on everything, right ?
Yeah, that was sort of the point of me saying that bit about the necks being blacked. The neck doesn't perform the main seal. When I went and re-read what I wrote, I see that I wasn't real clear. The neck/shoulder junction provides a place to index, if you will, and provides the primary seal. PO Ackley stuff is created because of this seal.I've often wondered if necks will expand a very large amount, or if it's actually the shoulder sealing that is the main driving force on sealing chamber.
For example, there's plenty out there who using something like an IDOD to turn necks in standard chambers. Without any issue. I've run plenty of 0.011 walled brass in 6mm's with .273 and .274 necks. So that's .008-.009 clearance. And know others who have experimented with even more clearance. The general consensus bing that a neck too tight can be bad, but other than possibly splitting necks sooner than normal, there's almost no such thing as too much clearance.
So, I've wondered, does the neck still expand and seal .008 or more clearance......or does the shoulder do most of the sealing.
Long headspace can allow case head separations or cracks in brass. Anytime there is gas leakage there is a chance that other things can happen. Normally not much happens except needing to get the case without a head out of the barrel.
However, the real danger comes with the next shot. If there's any pieces of brass and such in chamber/barrel, or worst case there's a squib in the barrel......and we don't notice....the next shot can definitely make boom boom.
I think all this is long time myth. We fireform using excessive headspace all the time when we make Dasher brass from BR. Not Ackley fireform, straight up shoulders don't touch the front of the chamber. I think people have conflated excessive bolt nose clearance resulting in an unsupported case that ruptures and blows out the action with the effects of long headspace. Obviously we haven't stated "how excessive" in the examples we're talking about, but 2 thou of extra because the bolt can barely clear a gauge is inside of many amateur reloaders that don't know how to set a sizing die up and end up accidentally or unknowingly bumping the shoulders 8 thou instead of 2 thou. That shit will stretch out. It won't blow your face off. Total melodrama. In reality it doesn't matter if you have long headspace, if you reload, and you set your die accordingly. All you need to do is set your shoulder bump correctly. The opponent to this argument will obviously cite factory ammo, but again: your either leaving the brass lie on the ground or you're reloading it and if you are....set the shoulder bump correctly.Headspace allows the entire cartridge to move forward and backward within the chamber. You will read many who say to only push the shoulder back 0.002" when resizing. Effectively, that cartridge is only able to move fore and aft those 0.002". This is the measurement I adhere to.
When the striker (firing pin) hits the primer, it pushes the cartridge forward as far as it can go. The impact of the striker ignites the primer charge which ignites the main charge which starts pushing the bullet forward. As the bullet starts to move towards the muzzle, the case is pushed back to the bolt face. Newtonian physics and shit. Once the bullet bearing surface clears the case mouth (and even before), the hot gasses created by that burning powder also escape around the bullet. Some head down the barrel ahead of the bullet and some escape back down around the casing toward the bolt face. It's an explosion finding the path of least resistance.
Ideally, the case has a proper amount of headspace. If so, the brass will be pushed against the bolt face right away and there is no place for the hot gas (pressure) to go but radially against the case walls into the chamber and outward towards the muzzle. The soft brass expands to the chamber and creates a good seal forcing the remaining pressure out the bore of the barrel. Pretty much, even on tight necked chambered rifles, the neck of the case will be black from having some hot gas burning against it prior to that good seal.
In the case of too much headspace, the seal is not created soon enough allowing a bit of space to be maintained or even increased during that main charge burn. Brass is soft. With nothing to support it (the chamber), it separates. Sometimes this leads to other failures. I have seen photos of cases that were pretty much just collapsed due to that pressure. I have a case that has a strange bunch of dimples all around the shoulder. I know that gasses (excess pressure?) did that but I don't know how or why because it was exactly like all the others (I think). Other photos of cases split along the length. Still others where there was a catastrophic failure of the bolt and action. Usually, when this happens, folks blame an excess powder charge when it was really just resizing too much or a chamber out of spec.
You are correct, to a point. My comments above relate to a full power, normal, charge. I use a full power charges when making 223 Ackley cases because I do have that seal at the neck/shoulder junction.I think all this is long time myth. We fireform using excessive headspace all the time when we make Dasher brass from BR. Not Ackley fireform, straight up shoulders don't touch the front of the chamber. I think people have conflated excessive bolt nose clearance resulting in an unsupported case that ruptures and blows out the action with the effects of long headspace. Obviously we haven't stated "how excessive" in the examples we're talking about, but 2 thou of extra because the bolt can barely clear a gauge is inside of many amateur reloaders that don't know how to set a sizing die up and end up accidentally or unknowingly bumping the shoulders 8 thou instead of 2 thou. That shit will stretch out. It won't blow your face off. Total melodrama. In reality it doesn't matter if you have long headspace, if you reload, and you set your die accordingly. All you need to do is set your shoulder bump correctly. The opponent to this argument will obviously cite factory ammo, but again: your either leaving the brass lie on the ground or you're reloading it and if you are....set the shoulder bump correctly.
Stretching a few thou one time won't blow your face off or cause case head separation.
I've jammed, made false shoulders, and hydro-formed. I have gotten collapsed cases when jamming. Guess what I still have? My original OEM face. Because the web still seals. That's where your premise misses a crucial detail.You are correct, to a point. My comments above relate to a full power, normal, charge. I use a full power charges when making 223 Ackley cases because I do have that seal at the neck/shoulder junction.
Generally, when fire forming in the direction to which you refer, folks jam a bullet into the lands and use a reduced powder charge.
How do you form your Dasher brass?
At the shoulder or at the case mouth?I've seen virgin brass that was .008" short from once fired.
At the shoulder. We're talking about headspace, right?At the shoulder or at the case mouth?
What would you say is the primary cause of casing failures like split along the length, crushed shoulders/cases, complete head separation, catastrophic failure of bolt/action?
Super broad, vague, what's the context, multiple scenarios, etc.At the shoulder or at the case mouth?
What would you say is the primary cause of casing failures like split along the length, crushed shoulders/cases, complete head separation, catastrophic failure of bolt/action?
Yes, headspace.At the shoulder. We're talking about headspace, right?
Please explain how that could happen.I have gotten collapsed cases when jamming.
What is the best method? Why jam? I can understand the false shoulder. Have you hydro-formed going Br to Dasher?I've jammed, made false shoulders, and hydro-formed.
Where is headspace measured? What determines the headspace dimension of a given cartridge? Why is headspace even a concern?At the shoulder. We're talking about headspace, right?
Can you explain how long headspace does not result in explosions?Can you explain how long headspace results in explosions?
What is this a DNS attack? Victory by volume? We've already established a gun isn't going to blow up from a couple thou long headspace and used Dasher fireforming as a case example to demonstrate it by a common method. Now you're trying to quibble about split necks? And trying to reverse burden of proof by asking me to Bill By Science Guy explain shit?Please explain how that could happen.
What is the best method? Why jam? I can understand the false shoulder. Have you hydro-formed going Br to Dasher?
Where is headspace measured? What determines the headspace dimension of a given cartridge? Why is headspace even a concern?
Can you explain how long headspace does not result in explosions?
What is this a DNS attack? Victory by volume? We've already established a gun isn't going to blow up from a couple thou long headspace and used Dasher fireforming as a case example to demonstrate it by a common method. Now you're trying to quibble about split necks? And trying to reverse burden of proof by asking me to Bill By Science Guy explain shit?
I'm over it. I think we all know a person won't be maimed, lose eyesight or limb, or life because a bolt barely closes on a no go gauge.
It was a rhetorical question. Not one of curiosity. Explain how 3 thou long headspace will explode a rifle. That was my contention. You couldn't. Then you tried to change the goal posts and reverse the dynamic. I refuse to go down your rabbit holes. It's that simple.You asked, were provided an answer that can be documented from MANY sources. Then you argued. You were then asked to substantiate your position.
So...you are unable to provide any substantive reasoning. Got it.
Explains how long headspace could explode a rifle. Remember, you asked.Headspace allows the entire cartridge to move forward and backward within the chamber. You will read many who say to only push the shoulder back 0.002" when resizing. Effectively, that cartridge is only able to move fore and aft those 0.002". This is the measurement I adhere to.
When the striker (firing pin) hits the primer, it pushes the cartridge forward as far as it can go. The impact of the striker ignites the primer charge which ignites the main charge which starts pushing the bullet forward. As the bullet starts to move towards the muzzle, the case is pushed back to the bolt face. Newtonian physics and shit. Once the bullet bearing surface clears the case mouth (and even before), the hot gasses created by that burning powder also escape around the bullet. Some head down the barrel ahead of the bullet and some escape back down around the casing toward the bolt face. It's an explosion finding the path of least resistance.
Ideally, the case has a proper amount of headspace. If so, the brass will be pushed against the bolt face right away and there is no place for the hot gas (pressure) to go but radially against the case walls into the chamber and outward towards the muzzle. The soft brass expands to the chamber and creates a good seal forcing the remaining pressure out the bore of the barrel. Pretty much, even on tight necked chambered rifles, the neck of the case will be black from having some hot gas burning against it prior to that good seal.
In the case of too much headspace, the seal is not created soon enough allowing a bit of space to be maintained or even increased during that main charge burn. Brass is soft. With nothing to support it (the chamber), it separates. Sometimes this leads to other failures. I have seen photos of cases that were pretty much just collapsed due to that pressure. I have a case that has a strange bunch of dimples all around the shoulder. I know that gasses (excess pressure?) did that but I don't know how or why because it was exactly like all the others (I think). Other photos of cases split along the length. Still others where there was a catastrophic failure of the bolt and action. Usually, when this happens, folks blame an excess powder charge when it was really just resizing too much or a chamber out of spec.
Go ahead. Give it a go.Please explain how that could happen.
What is the best method? Why jam? I can understand the false shoulder. Have you hydro-formed going Br to Dasher?
Where is headspace measured? What determines the headspace dimension of a given cartridge? Why is headspace even a concern?
Can you explain how long headspace does not result in explosions?
Can you explain how long headspace results in explosions?
It was a rhetorical question. Not one of curiosity. Explain how 3 thou long headspace will explode a rifle. That was my contention. You couldn't. Then you tried to change the goal posts and reverse the dynamic. I refuse to go down your rabbit holes. It's that simple.
See...I am not the one trying to change anything at all.Then you tried to change the goal posts
JFC dude. You're asking really basic questions like it's proof of something. Like you think you're trying to draw me out to pounce with your superior technical expertise.Again....
Explains how 3 thou long headspace could explode a rifle. Remember, you asked.
Go ahead. Give it a go.
Lol, you just edited your post.See...I am not the one trying to change anything at all.
Please, do make an effort. Be ready to support. You know, because, trust me bro ain't gonna cut it.
You keep ignoring the concept of fireforming proves my point. It's not "trust me". I'm proving it through a demonstrable and common practice.. You know, because, trust me bro ain't gonna cut it.
You're confusing me challenging someone on some old myth that a couple of thou of headspace will blow a rifle up with me saying headspace doesn't matter. I think we all get the occasional case that's a couple of thou too short when setting up a die. Or headspace a barrel based on piece of brass with two layers of Scotch tape because gauges aren't available. Let's not get melodramatic and pretend that guns blow up from these things.thats going to depend on a few things....condition of the brass, powder charge, burn rate, bullet weight, condition of the bore...you cant make a definitive XXX thou = boom statement.
but i can say you are safest at proper headspace....and every thou over proper headspacing is adding some value of unknown risk.
the real question is....how much excessive headspace are you willing to risk? and more importantly, why?....
what are you gaining by taking additional risk?...not accuracy, not safety, no real benefit, other than you get to be lazy because you dont want to fix it.
if you were in a submarine rated to 1000M....can you take it to 1001? probably.....can you take it to 1500? probably.....hell itll probably hold up just fine to 2000M a few times...until all of a sudden it doesnt hold up.
you can keep pulling on the dragons tail....but dont be surprised when sooner or later its gets pissed and turns around and bites you.
JFC dude. You're asking really basic questions like it's proof of something. Like you think you're trying to draw me out to pounce with your superior technical expertise.
Have I hydro formed. Yes. Didn't I say I hydro formed? Yes, I did. Why TF are you asking again?
What's the best method? Eye of the beholder. Hydro forming is mess. Split necks and bodies, headspace is all over the place and variable. Requires resizing after to control it to some modicum of relation to the chamber. False shoulder is extra work to accomplish the same thing as jamming. Jamming, imo is the best method as long as you can be happy with running a BR load for a few hundred rounds. I get less split necks and crushed cases doing this. About 2 per hundred. Just requires about 8 thou neck tension and still results in accurate loads at BR speeds.
Why doesn't headspace result in explosions? @Rio Precision Gunworks explained it for everyone. The case body stretches. WOW! Breaking news! Like noone knows this?!! Do you think you're paving the way with this question to make a point about casehead seperations? Yes. If you repeatedly over size a case and bump the shoulders to much, you can have casehead seperation. But not by 2 thou short....once. like I have already said: set your die to bump properly.
WTF do you think you're proving by dragging this out?
I now refer you to my post in this thread (post 13):Lol, you just edited your post.
Okay, Bryan Litz....how excessive does the headspace have to be to blow a gun up? 2 thou? 12 thou? 20 thou?
Two pieces of scotch tape ? Damn, that's living on the edge . I have only dared to go with one .You're confusing me challenging someone on some old myth that a couple of thou of headspace will blow a rifle up with me saying headspace doesn't matter. I think we all get the occasional case that's a couple of thou too short when setting up a die. Or headspace a barrel based on piece of brass with two layers of Scotch tape because gauges aren't available. Let's not get melodramatic and pretend that guns blow up from these things.
That's ridiculous. What do you think .002-3 thou bump is?i can safely say, 0 amount of excessive headspace is safe......but you seem to have a different opinion?
Not today ISIS. If you can't summarize, I'm not going to waste my timeI now refer you to my post in this thread (post 13):
Who wants to discuss exterior ballistics with a guy who knows everything already?
Please make heads or tails of this? What is he trying to say? https://www.snipershide.com/shooting/threads/ukrainian-sniper-shoots-russian-from-1-68-miles-away-%E2%80%93-the-second-longest-kill-ever.7148015/page-3#post-11232143www.snipershide.com
Headspace by definition is range. So how can 0 headspace be the only right answer? Most reloaders can't bump a shoulder to .001 thou every time, 100 cases in a row.its ridiculous to claim no excessive headspace is safe?
so how much excessive headspace IS safe?
Ugghh, so exhausting.key word is "excessive" there champ
You pretty much, tacitly agreed that excessive headspace won't create an explosion when you replied with your post about "how much is safe", "why risk it?", "for what purpose". That should've been it right there. My original and consistent premise is that excessive headspace won't blow up a gun. My example of proof is fireforming Dasher brass. No one has refuted that for good reason. People do it all the time. It demonstrates my point. You like Aftermath tried to devolve the argument to key adverbs to "proof by grammar ". To be right about some minor point. Split necks. How headspace is measured. Why take risks. How do webs expand? Blah, blah, blah.im not "covering my tracks".....you just dont know what the fuck you are talking about...
That is precisely correct. He asked how long headspace could cause explosions then wanted say that he meant 3 thousandths. He wants to argue and when you point out a flaw, he wants to say something different. He is unable to articulate intelligently, unable to provide objective data, does not understand why a case might collapse when jamming for fireforming and can't explain why you jam if you use that method. Again, post 13. Don't waste your energy on dipshits.im not "covering my tracks".....you just dont know what the fuck you are talking about...
Are you trying to gather the Snipers Hide gang up crowd. Is that your method for refuting the premise that a little excessive headspace won't blow a gun up? Trying to gather some allies to speak in 3rd person like you're above it? You dickwads are the people that believed Theis was who he said he was. You guys create a status on this forum from posts. And you confuse that with thinking you're right.That is precisely correct. He asked how long headspace could cause explosions then wanted say that he meant 3 thousandths. He wants to argue and when you point out a flaw, he wants to say something different. He is unable to articulate intelligently, unable to provide objective data, does not understand why a case might collapse when jamming for fireforming and can't explain why you jam if you use that method. Again, post 13. Don't waste your energy on dipshits.