I need help with magnum primer question

tag_heuer

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Jul 29, 2013
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I started reloading a few months ago for the first time. I reloaded about 50 rounds of .308. I bought magnum primers cci 250 and used them. I did not realized what I had done at first till I made those 50. I corrected my mistake and used the right primers.

I had loaded imr 4064 with 41.7 gr of powder for 175 SMK. I have since pulled the bullets out. Can I reload the magnum ones with a small powder charge for a R700 or should I just throw out the cases with the magnum primers or were the 41.7 gr just fine and I should have left them.

I'd appreciate any insight.
 
In my experience (not .308) not a problem. I try to use mag primers with slower magnum type powders (Retumbo, RL 25, RL 22, etc.), ball powders, and in loads for use in cold weather (under about 25*). I think your mag primed loads should be fine, but wait for input from some with .308 experience. May be something particular to .308 that I'm unaware of.
 
should have been fine at that loading level.

Depending on the rifle/case/powder sometimes mag primers give you better accuracy than std. Somtimes not.

I generally save the mag primers for the 60+ gr loads of the slow powders... but not always.

Stick to the recipes in the load manuals, until you gain enough experience to know why and when you can deviate from them.
 
As long as you work up your load with a given primer it doesn't matter what type primer you use.

Remington ran Lake City Army Ammunition Plant from 1941 till 1985 and used their primers to light off primarily Winchester ball powders. "Normally" magnum primers are used for double base ball powders and below zero weather. Below are photos I found after loading Remington primers and then trying the CCI BR4 primers. Remington primers are called "mini flame throwers" and worked fine in commercial and military ammunition. These primers below were loaded in Lake City 5.56 cases and with 25 grains of H335 and a 55 grain bullet, visually the only difference were the BR4 primers left more soot on the neck of the case. This was shooting these reloads from both an AR15 and a bolt action .223.

Again it doesn't matter which primer you use, all you look for are signs of excess pressure and accuracy when working up a load. I can also tell you with the shortages we had reloaders were using whatever primers they could find. (and no one died and only accuracy "might" have been affected)

Remington Small Rifle Bench Rest Primers #7-1/2
("The priming mix is specially formulated for consistent ignition with a wide variety of powder types, and tested for reliability over a temperature range of -20°F to +150°F")
5Remington75_zps2b532d7c.jpg


CCI Small Rifle Bench Rest Primers #BR4
(looks like a wet match compared to above)
3CCIBR4_zpsa43a3c3a.jpg


The above photos are from "The Rifleman's Journal"

Primer Flash Test Photos

The Rifleman's Journal: Primers - Large Rifle Primer Study

The Rifleman's Journal: Primers - Small Rifle Primer Study

tag_heuer

I'm retired and have been reloading for over 46 years and have never had a catastrophic case failure or even a case head separation. Start low and work up with all your loads, reduce loads when components are changed and work up again. Learn to read your primers and other pressure signs and you will be OK.

Changing from a standard primer to a magnum primer can change chamber pressures approximately 6,000 to 8,000 psi. Now look below at the Quickload chart and internal case capacity of .223/5.56 cases and chamber pressure with the same load of powder. The chamber pressure difference is 6,000 psi and the capacities of H2O were 28.8 to 30.6 grains of water, so primers are only part of the equation.

308_zpsf81bb4cc.jpg


288_zps26698a67.jpg


The above chart was based on using mixed brass for practice ammunition shot from an AR15 rifle at 100 yards or less with the same charge of powder and also mixing primers. (blasting ammo, using up assorted components and be well below max pressure)

And below is what you must learn to read as you work up a load.

The far right primer is telling you the load is too hot and time to back off.

You can also measure the base diameter of the case before and after it is fired.

pressuresigns_zps50637610.jpg
 
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As long as you work up your load with a given primer it doesn't matter what type primer you use.

Remington ran Lake City Army Ammunition Plant from 1941 till 1985 and used their primers to light off primarily Winchester ball powders. "Normally" magnum primers are used for double base ball powders and below zero weather. Below are photos I found after loading Remington primers and then trying the CCI BR4 primers. Remington primers are called "mini flame throwers" and worked fine in commercial and military ammunition. These primers below were loaded in Lake City 5.56 cases and with 25 grains of H335 and a 55 grain bullet, visually the only difference were the BR4 primers left more soot on the neck of the case. This was shooting these reloads from both an AR15 and a bolt action .223.

Again it doesn't matter which primer you use, all you look for are signs of excess pressure and accuracy when working up a load. I can also tell you with the shortages we had reloaders were using whatever primers they could find. (and no one died and only accuracy "might" have been affected)

Remington Small Rifle Bench Rest Primers #7-1/2
("The priming mix is specially formulated for consistent ignition with a wide variety of powder types, and tested for reliability over a temperature range of -20°F to +150°F")
5Remington75_zps2b532d7c.jpg


CCI Small Rifle Bench Rest Primers #BR4
(looks like a wet match compared to above)
3CCIBR4_zpsa43a3c3a.jpg


The above photos are from "The Rifleman's Journal"

Primer Flash Test Photos

The Rifleman's Journal: Primers - Large Rifle Primer Study

The Rifleman's Journal: Primers - Small Rifle Primer Study

tag_heuer

I'm retired and have been reloading for over 46 years and have never had a catastrophic case failure or even a case head separation. Start low and work up with all your loads, reduce loads when components are changed and work up again. Learn to read your primers and other pressure signs and you will be OK.

Changing from a standard primer to a magnum primer can change chamber pressures approximately 6,000 to 8,000 psi. Now look below at the Quickload chart and internal case capacity of .223/5.56 cases and chamber pressure with the same load of powder. The chamber pressure difference is 6,000 psi and the capacities of H2O were 28.8 to 30.6 grains of water, so primers are only part of the equation.

308_zpsf81bb4cc.jpg


288_zps26698a67.jpg


The above chart was based on using mixed brass for practice ammunition shot from an AR15 rifle at 100 yards or less with the same charge of powder and also mixing primers. (blasting ammo, using up assorted components and be well below max pressure)

And below is what you must learn to read as you work up a load.

The far right primer is telling you the load is too hot and time to back off.

You can also measure the base diameter of the case before and after it is fired.

pressuresigns_zps50637610.jpg

Thank you so much. You really went above and beyond answering my question. You rock!!!
 
I don't keep magnum primers in my supply, so such an issue never arises. I don't keep them because I don't reload magnums. If I have solid evidence that a load is not igniting reliably, I will use Winchester WSR or WLR primers which are formulated to ignite less easily ignited powders, (I.e., Winchester Ball Powders). Magnum primers have never been necessary for any of my loads, and that's largely because I don't shoot or reload magnum chamberings. It's hard enough to keep what I actually use in stock.

Greg