Re: Mini-14 bullet weight ?
It all depends on the particular twist of your barrel. Ruger has gone through several different twists over the many, MANY years that the Mini-14 has been in production, including 1:10, 1:9 and 1:7 twists. I believe that you are correct that the 580 series rifles had 1:9 twist barrels, but you need to confirm.
That said, with a 1:9 twist, I'd stick to bullets from 40gr to 62gr. It is very possible that you may get slightly heavier, 68gr and 69gr match bullets to stabilize from a 1:9, but not all barrels were created equal and the Ruger barrels in my experience are no exception to the rule. Until you try running some of the heavier bullets...you won't know for certain.