overwhelmed noob with simple questions

jayd4wg

Sergeant
Full Member
Minuteman
Aug 12, 2009
504
1
52
Steel City
I just pulled the trigger on a Lee Classic Loader. I know many of you are not fond of loading live rounds with a hammer. I get that. Some of you would prefer me to plunk down 400 bucks on a basic kit and some of you balk at NOT spending 20k on the SuperLoader 2000. unfortunately, I don't shoot enough yet to justify the spend and my wife would just plain kill me. So I'll eventually move up to a simple press but for right now this 20 dollar kit got me to the point that i can START developing loads.

Along with the loader, i grabbed the Lee book, a funnel cus i'm lazy and have shaky hands sometimes (blood pressure drugs suck ass) and a primer pocket cleaner. I have access to a case trimmer and will address case prep first.

based on what I've read, all cases should be between 2.005 and 2.015 - all my once fired brass from magtech is 2.011 consistently with one found to be at 2.015 - this round will not rechamber and was tight when removing the spent round. I will trim them all to 2.005 to start.

I plan on using 150grn SGK SBT's with CCI primers. With trimmed cases, the next step should be setting the seating depth of the bullets which as I've read is a WHOLE 'nuther thread in and of itself, but for a starting point I should seat a bullet tall in a resized, trimmed, uncharged and unprimed brass and lightly chamber the round allowing the bullet to come in contact with the lands. I've read that the Marlin chamber can be on the long side and there is a slight chance my bullet simply won't contact the lands...if not, nothing much I can do. If it DOES contact them and i see the tell tale markings on the bullet when I extract it (removing the round should be sufficient force without pulling the bullet lose, correct?), then I can measure this round, subtract a couple thousandths and provided these fit in my magazine (presumably shorter than the MOL of 2.800) then I should be good to go here right?

The part with this in which i'm struggling and can't seem to find the answer is if I should remove the extractor from my bolt to keep from pulling the brass off the bullet which might be stuck on the lands a little. It seems to me (again...i'm new with alot of ideas that can't possibly be new) one could make a casting of the chamber with oh...I dunno...wax? Silly putty? SOMETHING that gets hard but will still come off the rifling? I know...i'm putting too much thought into this...

Next is the damn dipper that comes with the loader...believe me the very next purchase is going to be a decent scale and trickler...i fully understand that this is a disease and there is a larger plan here. By getting things one at a time, it's easier to fly under the W1F3 unit's radar...but for now a 3.1cc dipper is what I have to work with. It is said to throw a 42.4 grain load of varget and 4895 or RL15 at 43.9 grains - all are middle of the road loads with will get me comfortable with loading and shooting my own rolls. I WILL want to tinker though and will subject myself to a "ladder" test after seeing which powder load works best...

Am i on the right track here? Sometimes I just wish I could leave well enough alone. Cheap federal SP's from walmart ($14 a box) shoots consistently at .75 inch, with my smallest group ever at just over 1/2 at 100. I should just be happy with this, right? it's JUST a hunting gun but I really want to get out and play with the long range (400 - 600 yard gongs) and relearn and UNLEARN most of what I learned with my existing mildot scope. I really just want to get this marlin to the point that it's mundane to shoot it. Just exactly where I am with my 22mag - it's just boring to shoot anymore, the bullets go where I tell them too and as long as I don't have to dope the wind i'm golden
smile.gif


Last thing I can't seem to find an answer on concerns using a chrony. I don't have one and have been unsuccessful in finding a generous soul in the Pittsburgh area that is willing to assist in developing a load...is there a formula in which you can determine velocity if you know the sight height, zero height, POA, POI, and BC?

sorry for the book...i'm reaching out guys....
 
Re: overwhelmed noob with simple questions

Jason

Slow down! Lol.Buy a manual(preferably on with components u will be using... Like sierra, hornady etc.) and read the piss out of it. I know you can find most of your info online but the manual is great for quick reference and it will keep you from destroying your rifle.

Best advice I can give you is to NOT do so much so quickly. You just started reloading and your already talking about advanced prodedures. Learn the basics first, load off of that for a little while until you get the process down then think about advancing. If you start out like this you more inclined to make mistakes in the future. Mistakes in reloading can and will cost you your life.

There are several well advanced loaders on here that would be more than helpful but would probably want to talk to you through emails for easier communications. I know when I over step my boundries and I know who to email for questions.
 
Re: overwhelmed noob with simple questions

The main thing I can think of to say is like stated above. Don't go getting crazy. Get a good manual. I prefer to start with a Lyman's Centerfire Handloading Manual. It covers a lot of combinations and they aren't trying to sell you bullet, powder or primers.

Besides that, a powder scale and dribbler are about all you REALLY need. You can get close with the Lee dippers. I have some myself. I don't really use them that much any more. But they do come in handy sometimes.

Use the dippers to come up with the closest one to the powder charge but below the max. Weigh that and dribble up to your target weight.

For starting out look up in any manual the Over All Length of the round and set your seater to that. Or if you have a factory loaded round use that to set your length. If you're shooting WallyWorld ammo and shooting under an inch, just do the basics and enjoy shooting a little cheaper for now. Leave the hard stuff for later. Don't go rushing through stuff and stand a chance at damaging your rifle or yourself. Remember just a few grains of powder over max charge can blow up your rifle and put you in the hospital. Stick to what the book says for now. When you get more equipment and a lot more experience you can experiment and learn to do it safely.

Good luck.
 
Re: overwhelmed noob with simple questions

understood...I have a caliper too, and would not be inclined to seat to a depth longer than 2.800 anyway...although I think they would fit in my mag well, and I'm fairly certain my chamber throat is deeper than desired. I'lll find out as soon as my stuff gets here. Keep in mind I still don't have the components. One thing at a time - I found some varget, and RL15 - not sure which I want to start with. I have read that varget is great, but varies a good bit from lot too lot whereas RL15 and IMR4895 are more consistent. I know not to use a "hot" or near max load from the summer during the winter...and vice versa - I have NO desire to even load near max anyway. I intend to simply find a middle of the road load that my gun likes. I don't care if it can reach out to 1500m, hell, i can't hold the gun that still nor can I see that far. I have a hard time picking up a 150 lb deer moving in at 300 yards with the naked eye. Thank God for good optics is all i have to say on that LOL

My hope is that the 3.1cc dipper gets me close with one of these three available powders. I have primers available locally too. I might have to search a bit for good bullets at a good price, but it really seems like things have calmed down locally now.

My end goal is just a fun hobby, something I can relax with, involve my sons (at least my 6 yr old at first, cleaning brass and de-priming), and if I end up with a hunting load that does sub .5moa, i'm gonna be ecstatic. I can barely hold the rifle that still and have alot to learn on the shooting bench much less the reloading bench. I do learn quick though and once i wrap my mind around something, i'm very obsessive about it and will wear it out. Most Mensa's are just like me...and move from one hobby to the next. Shooting is the one thing that has held my interest the longest though, probably because I can't afford to take it on like i would like to. If money was no option, i'd have bought a lathe and a CNC a long time ago, and we would have had the reloading questions answered about 15 years ago. Luckily I started seeking consistent shooting with a .22mag, and learned alot about rifle control and consistency there.

I now dry fire my .308 alot with a snap cap and work on breathing pretty regularly. At the range, i'll dry fire 3 or 4 times for every live round I send. Still working on keeping the muzzle under control - I think it's the stock on my gun that hits me just right which is causing me to jump enough to not be able to see the impact. i have to adjust my sling alot so i can use my non trigger elbow to control the front end of the rifle. But that's for another forum.

I did get a book...and almost bought that little paperback .308 book (the crappy green one) but for crying out loud...it's just a bunch of scanned pages from other books. Granted...it might be useful, but i'm not a fan of shoddy workmanship and this had MUCH to be desired. I got the hardcopy Lee book (since all my components are Lee) and may indeed get the Lyman book too. I'll check it out at the library first and see if it's worth adding or if i can just scan a few pages for my own personal use later...I really don't intend on getting any other calibers any time soon either. (yeahh...i say that now LOL)

thanks for the patience gents, i'll try to keep the books to a minimum from here on in.
 
Re: overwhelmed noob with simple questions

My suggestion is that a powder scale is an absolute requirement for beginning reloading. There is no way to have confidence in the dippers until you have weighed the charges that they actually produce. They are great for speeding up the process, but you just can't be sure that all the variables are taken into account unless you have some way to verify the results.

Also, (especially for a hunting load) look in your book for the bullet that yields the ballistics that you want and they will have a load highlighted/bolded that is the most accurate in their test rifle. Use that bullet and work up to that powder load until you find the accuracy node in your rifle. This will probably be the most effective course of action for finding a great hunting load and will give you the confidence to move forward with other loads.
 
Re: overwhelmed noob with simple questions

I see you are from Pittsburgh, I'm over here in Ohio but I see you have an interest in wanting to reload and also involve your sons. I have a Bonanza powder scale to get you started. Send me your address in a PM and I'll get it on it's way to you. Nothing fancy but if you can get a powder trickler you'll be set up better than using your dippers only.

Just my part to help a fellow shooter and family man get started in a wonderful hobby. Everyone on here is great about offering help to a new shooter or anyone that has questions about shooting or reloading.

I just came thru downtown Pittsburgh yesterday..........wow, I can't believe all that construction and mess.

Topstrap
 
Re: overwhelmed noob with simple questions

Topstrap - Thank You...words don't come easily for my gratitude when guys from this board choke up this kind of generosity. Here's to paying things forward.

See you at a range some day i hope
smile.gif


if you come back thru any time soon, i'm more than willing to meet u as well. up to you.
 
Re: overwhelmed noob with simple questions

Class act there Topstrap. +1. If you can find a mentor in your area is an excellent way to start out on the right foot. I had a guy who has been reloading for about 15 yrs come to my house to show me the basics including setting up my equipment so I wasnt fumbling over everything. He was very basic and not real knowledgable on advanced reloading but knew the process well. Then once I got that down and felt very comfortable knowing I wouldnt blow myself up I seeked out someone more advanced who inturn and I wont mention for the benefit of his own privacy gave me some excellent advice in advanced reloading. Just be very careful please and take it slow. Its a great hobby to have and something you can do for as long as your hands and eyes work. Also a great thing to pass down to your children and grandkids who show interest.
 
Re: overwhelmed noob with simple questions

+1 on the Lyman manual, also the Lee manual is very nice. The Lee manual does mention Lee products a lot, but some of those are actually well worth buying. I cheerfully admit I own some redding, Forster, and various other stuff that cost a good bit, but at the end of they day "minute of target" is what counts! Trust me, you do not absolutely NEED the top end, highest dollar S Dies and Micro bullet seater's to load up perfectly fine ammo. Of all the manuals I have, the two mentioned up top are my first go-to manuals consistently.

Also if you watch the classifieds some times you can find a person getting out of reloading, selling off all their stuff.

Relax, *Breath*, and have fun,
Gary
 
Re: overwhelmed noob with simple questions

whelp...I just added another necessary piece of equip. First time i checked case length, i got lucky and messed my results up.
Last nite i saw my box fro midway is coming in today, so i started sorting brass last night.

I have a bag with 200 brass from 3 mfg's. 40 winchester, 40 federal, and the rest are Magtech. You may or may not remember me asking about the magtech ammo a while back, it causes my bolt to stick after firing and now i know why.

winchester brass length runout is 2.008-2.010
Federal is 2.11-2.15
magtech is 2.015 - 2.020

there are no rifling marks but i'm willing to bet the magtech stuff is getting to the end of a tightly machined hole...

So now i need a case trimmer and a kinetic bullet puller - i have 200 rds of magtech sitting in the safe that I won't shoot now.

is the lee hand trimmer worth getting? or should i save up and pony up the money for an RCBS or something? Serious question...can I dremel the cases? I'm thinking if proper care is taken and time spent with the caliper...nevermind...there's NO way in hell i'd keep them square. but don't telll me the the thought hasn't crossed your mind at least once
smile.gif
 
Re: overwhelmed noob with simple questions

While I don't really have a love for Lee PRESSES, I have several pieces of their equipment. Just not any presses.

I have several Lee case length trimmers. For a new handloader starting out, it's a very good, well made and simple tool. And you can't beat the price.

Leave the Dremel alone when talking about reloading a case. I use one to cut cases into cross sections.

Do them by hand. Trimming is something you can do while watching TV on a cold snowy night.

But if you are going to pulldown the already loaded rounds, I prefer a collet type press puller myself. It doesn't disfigure the bullet point. But seeing as you don't have a press...

But if you pull the bullets, you are still stuck with a primed case.

Just something to consider.
 
Re: overwhelmed noob with simple questions

i have no intention of keeping the pulled bullets. they are all FMJ and my rifle doesn't seem to like the load regardless. the Magtech stuff is all over the place where federal box cheap stuff is sub MOA already.

i just want the brass. I have tried to sell the ammo and noone wants it. I need someone locally with a semi auto sloppy 308 rifle that will chew it up and spit it out...

Disadvantage of a primed case if bullet is pulled? Eh...chamber the primed round and detonate it? good bad?...dunno :shrug:

Lee hand trimmer on the way...just swapped out some fly tying goodies to another board and got the scratch together for some more odds and ends.

I'm still in awe over the scale - thanks again Topstrap
 
Re: overwhelmed noob with simple questions

Jason,

I just upgraded all my equipment last month from what I could afford to what I wanted. My old stuff is sitting in a box gathering dust. Send me your address via PM and it's yours. With the scale you already have you will have a full set up plus. I have duplicates of a few older manuals too I'll chuck in the box. TJR
 
Re: overwhelmed noob with simple questions

TR, you have a PM. THANK you guys, i'm just BLOWN away. Anyone need brakes on their car or a website built or something? I'm very greatful, and yet somehow feel like a mooch. I owe a good bit of load development on the Marlin platform to this board and a couple others I post on.

Alot of guys have thumbed their nose at the Marlin, but I have to tell you all that for the money...less than 300 bucks plus optics this gun is fantastic. the trigger is very nice (mine has one annoying little tick of creep but it breaks well after the slack is taken up...I hope to clean this up with judicious use of a polishing stone) and it heats up fast just like any other sporter weight barrel. for a gun that I have 300 and a set of rings in (had the scope laying around) to be shooting less than an inch with factory loads is simply amazing and opens the door to even better performance with more consistent loads thanks to you guys.

Stay tuned...the MPR308 is born.

shot this on the second outing with the new gun after having fired only 40+ rounds
3796798472_dfc51578b8.jpg

It's just too bad you can't see the smudge of LUCK on the side of the scope. Hopefully I can make this rig do this ALL the time.
 
Re: overwhelmed noob with simple questions

Sounds like you're about good to go now. Great way to get started and not have a lot tied up. It's nice to have nice stuff but when first starting out basic stuff does just fine. Also gives you that "Heck, you I rememeber I started out with just a ??????? and a ?????? and worked my way up.

I think it also takes some of the fun out of it cause you think right off since you have all the "best" equipment you "have" to do good or it gets frustrating. I'm still using basic type stuff, don't get into the BR mentality on my reloading and handicap myself by competing with a 14" barreled gun and am loving it.

Hope to see you at some of the matches over here in OH this summer, Thunder Valley and Rayners Range.

Good people here and also big thanks to others that have stepped up to help any new shooters get started with good advice and equipment. Real Americans that truly represent what our Country stands for.

Also, great group on that target, shows you have discipline and also a gun that will do the job for you. You're gonna have a blast this summer.

Topstrap