Re: Reloading for AR15
<div class="ubbcode-block"><div class="ubbcode-header">Originally Posted By: wyosniper</div><div class="ubbcode-body">I was wondering if your barrel on your rifle is stamped for 5.56 nato then do you use that data? I know you can shoot .223 in nato rifles. I know that nato cases are thicker, but what if your using winchester brass? I dont wanna load inaccurately or possible harm my rifle barrel. So if i am using 55gr zmax with winchester brass what data would be the right one? Also whats your opinion on primers. I heard you should use remington or cci for harder cups. What about federal? What about wolf? thanks for you advise</div></div>
Mil brass isn't always thicker. Some of the thickest (heaviest) brass I've encountered is South African PMP brass, and it's not mil brass. The easiest way to measure case capacity, which is related to thickness, is to measure how much water the case will hold.
5.56 load data is not very common. I think I've seen some from Accurate Arms. Most credible sources list .223 Rem data only. Remember that genuine 5.56 ammo uses crimped primers, and most reloaders are unable to crimp their primers at home. You run the risk of blown primers if you load 5.56 without a crimped primer.
The rule for loading anything is to start at the minimum load listed (no lower) and to work your way up. If your data gives max only, it should include a note to back off 10% of max as a starting load. Each manual is different - read the manual to find out what is safe for that caliber and set of data.
Also, some manuals differentiate between bolt gun loads and semi-auto loads. Bolt gun loads do not have to worry about generating enough gas to cycle the action, so they might have a lower minimum charge for a given powder.
If you have a load for Winchester brass that is admittedly mid-range, you are PROBABLY safe if you switch to Remington, LC, or Federal brass, but that is not a guarantee. If you are running a max load in any caliber and make any change in component, reduce the load and work your way back up as a component change can cause pressure to increase.
Why are you chasing 5.56 loads? There are plenty of .223 loads that are accurate and plenty of .224 bullets that will perform well on critters at .223 velocities.
The higher pressures seen in 5.56 loads also have a tendency to shorten brass life. They also batter the rifle a more than .223 loads do.
As for the military's use of 5.56, their needs and want are different from my needs and wants, nor am I am subject to the constraints the military is.
For your 55gr Z-Max bullets, I'd look first at load data that uses Z-Max or V-max bullets. A call to Hornady will confirm if V-Max and Z-Max bullets can use the same data, and if any modifications are necessary. If such data is unavailable, I'd look at data for 55gr bullets, but starting at the minimum and working my way up until I find the accuracy I want, or pressure signs are seen.
In short, I see little reason for the hand loader to seek out and use 5.56 loads. Just MHO.