Range Report Short barrel 6.5CM ammunition selection results

Luke

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Minuteman
  • May 29, 2002
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    Colorado
    Going to cross post from this thread: Anyone shooting the 147 ELD-M

    I recently put a shorter barrel on my rifle and here are the findings of my search for the best factory ammo for this setup.

    AI AT 6.5CM with Accurate Ordnance 18" barrel w/ suppressor, and factory loaded ammunition: Range conditions were 75*F, and roughly 6500 feet ASL.
    • Hornady 120gr AMAX: Average velocity at muzzle = 2748fps
    • Hornady 140gr ELD-M: Average velocity at muzzle = 2530fps
    • Hornady 147gr ELD-M: Average velocity at muzzle = 2510fps
    • Hornady American Gunner 140gr BTHP: Average velocity at muzzle = 2568fps
    • Prime 130gr OTM: Average velocity at muzzle = 2798fps
    All the Hornady ammo groups very well out of this barrel - 0.3 to 0.5 MOA. The Prime ammo is still very fast out of this short barrel, but is only grouping about 1 to 1.5 MOA. The BC of the 120gr AMAX is low, and it performs worse than all the other bullets that I will not even include it here. The 140gr BTHP groups very well, and is inexpensive, and would be a great 500-800 yards practice cartridge, but the BC and velocity SD suffers at longer ranges, and for that reason I will also not include it in my comparisons.

    For me, the 147gr is the slowest of the bunch, but the high BC really makes up for it at long range. At 1000 yards the 147gr has 0.1 less drop and 0.1 less drift (wind 10mph @ 90 deg) than the 140gr ELD. At 500 yards the drop and drift between 140gr & 147gr are identical. Prime 130gr OTM has almost 1.4 mils less drop at 1000 yards than the 147gr ELD-M, but the 147gr ELD-M still beats it with 0.1 mil less wind drift.

    Using the Strelok Pro app I ran some numbers to get an indication of which one will stay above the transonic range the longest. Once again the 147gr ELD-M, while slowest, is still the winner. With the 1350fps threshold as my limiter:

    Prime 130gr OTM: 1290 yards
    Hornady 140gr ELD-M: 1270 yards
    Hornady 147gr ELD-M: 1350 yards

    The Prime ammo at nearly 2800fps sounds like the winner in terms of danger space, and increased room for ranging error, but in actuallity it gains me very little. Shooting at a 0.4 mil target at 1000 yards (14.4" target), I should theoretically be able to "miss" high or low by 0.2 mils - the 140gr ELD-M has a +-0.2 mil danger space of 25 yards, both the 130gr OTM & 147gr ELD-M have an identical +-0.2 mil danger space of 30 yards.

    Ideally, I would be pushing the 147gr ELD-M at like 2900fps, but for a tactical/hunting style rifle I can't afford to have 28" barrel, and 9" suppressor hanging off that, so the 18" barrel is a decent compromise of length/weight/velocity.
     
    How many rounds down the barrel?

    I'd expect 2600fps+ from Hornady 140gr ELD-M ammo after a couple hundred rounds down the tube based on results I saw from my old 18" Criterion Rem-Age 6.5 Creedmoor.

    Then again, perhaps new lot ammo is a bit slower.