No effect, and
it's been done; in Texas several decades ago.
Funny, I guess being a fossil still has some value around this place...
FWIW, I had a few of my own articles published in
PS (and
TS-Tactical Shooter) around the same time (pre2K)...
Also, FWIW, I did my own experimentation re: annealing and neck tension. I applied an even older BR neck prep technique (from back in the days before bushing dies were employed) and had considerable success that came near to equaling the benefit of annealing. I adjusted neck tension by backing off the F/L Die and only resizing a part of the neck, I.e. the end portion; so more length resized equals more neck tension, and vice-versa. Since only the resized portion undergoes work hardening, this approach nearly, but not completely, supersedes the mandate for annealing.
To this day, I still do this. For my .260 loads, I start with 7-08 brass, and run it through the .260 die adjusted so only about 1/3 of the neck length gets resized down to 6.5mm. I leave it there, and watch my groups. As firings mount up, I back off the die so slightly less is resized. On that reloading not much happens but the next time, the neck tension falls back (it gets tighter as the brass hardens) to roughly where it was when we started. FWIW, the 7mm size portion of the neck will fit into the SAAMI Chamber/Neck without any appreciable resistance,
and the soot ring stops precisely where the 7mm portion of the neck begins).
It's not the preferred method, but it at least allows a bit more management of neck tension than doing nothing at all..., and the soot delineation likely means that the narrow portion of the neck rather effectively centers the case/base of the bullet in the chamber during launch, possibly negating potential runout, and possibly compensating for the looseness of the SAAMI neck spec. Let's also bear in mind that the case sidewall does not get resized so far down, and may remain a better fit in the base end of the chamber, thus aligning case center axis better with the chamber center axis.
...And maybe the Moon really is made of green cheese, but it's still a fun thought experiment.
Finally, I keep my .308 die (and the Savage .260 headspace) adjusted so the brass from each (.260 and .308) fits to the same depth in the same .308 case gauge. Then, I can use the .308 die as a bump die for the .260, so it never disturbs the .260 neck setup.
I suppose this technique could also work for other chamberings that share parent cases. So far, I only do this for brass used in bolt guns.
Greg
PS Apology for the Thread Hijack.