<span style="font-weight: bold">American Rifle Company Rings – Generation 3 Review:</span>
So, long story short, I have 2 Razor HD’s and I needed some good rings to put them both in. It’s no secret that I really like the American Rifle Company M3 rings (ARC) rings. From the results of my own T&E testing and my profession as an aerospace structures engineer I believe them to be a superior design from the traditional and flawed ring design. As a competitive shooter if I’m going to be serious about competition and willing to spend the money on high end optics then the right rings are part of the equation in my view.
Given that nothing is ever perfect I’ve heard from users in response to my earlier review of ARC rings that sometimes (depending on the actual tube size) the M3 rings (single hinge pin) would make the scope roll slightly during final tightening. I had good luck using feeler gauges to stop the roll but some other users reported that it wasn’t solving the issue for them.
ARC’s owner (Ted) was aware of the issues that shooters reported and was working on a solution.
As luck would have it, Ted had finished a set of the new design and so I have the chance to compare the new generation of ARC with the previous version on the rifle as well.
I wasn't in a huge hurry for a second set (considering that I'd spent a big pile of cash building two complete, full custom rifles this year) so waiting a couple weeks to get some new and improved product in hand was a reasonable wait for me.
Here are the specs for the primary test rifle:
• BigHorn Arms, Short Action Lefty cut for AICS mags
• Manners T4 with mini-chassis
• Shilen #7 contour 8tw 6.5mm barrel finished at 21.81” from breech-face to crown
• LR-Accuracy “F-Class” Bipod
• TacOps stock pack with foam cheek piece riser underneath
• Hornady brass and 140 Amax’s shooting 41.9gr of H4350 at 2.810” OAL
• 20 MOA BigHorn base
• Razor HD with EBR-1 (MOA/MOA setup) and ARC Rings
<span style="font-style: italic">Figure 1 – Test rifle with both sets of rings and both scopes</span>
The goal was to do a somewhat unconventional evaluation on the ARC rings.
Verify that the new rings from ARC don’t roll the scope during tightening (the first set does roll both Razor optics).
Verify the Return to Zero (RTZ) qualities of the ARC design - New and Old Gen
Validate that the ARC rings don’t mark up the tubes no matter how tight the screws are set.
Validate that the ARC rings don’t slip on the tube under heavy recoil.
I used a plumb bob hanging from a door frame and a machinist level across the rail to level out the scopes before torquing them down. Once they were torqued to the recommended spec I then re-checked the reticle alignment to the plumb bob string.
Generation 2 Rings – Appx 0.5 degrees of roll towards the cap tension screws
Generation 3 Rings – No perceptible roll in either direction
The initial field trial was to shoot a set of 3 shots, removing the scope between each shot, so I did something somewhat unorthodox. I took each scope and zero’d it at 100yd and designated them A and B. Scope A I shot to a zero, scope B I shot dialed slightly off zero to get a second group nearby.
Scope A = Gen 1 ocular, Gen 3 rings
Scope B = Gen 2 ocular, Gen 2 rings
Then I simply pulled out 6 rounds and started with Scope A. Fired a round, swapped to scope B, fired a round, swapped back to Scope A, etc for all 6 rounds (3 shots with each scope).
Then I dialed Scope B back to zero and started with Scope B (since it was still on the rifle from the last test) and fired a shot with B, swapped and fired a shot with A. I did this for a total of 4 rounds.
The result is in Fig 2 below. There are 3 groups of shots and a notation in the image to each group size and which scope was used in each group.
Individually each scope had RTZ performance that is impressive for a rifle platform in and of itself, let alone when the glass is taken on and off between each shot. The group fired with 2 different scopes that have 2 slightly different zeroes was still inside of ½ MOA.
<span style="font-style: italic">Figure 2 – Groups fired at 100yd</span>
The last RTZ test was to perform the same test at 400yd. I pulled out 7 rounds, starting with Scope A and fired 1 round on a steel plate to verify the dope would be close. I then fired 1 from Scope A, 1 from Scope B, 1 from A, 1 from B, etc. se Figs 2a/2b below.
<span style="font-style: italic">Figure 3a – Scope B group fired from 400yd</span>
<span style="font-style: italic">Figure 2b – Scope A group fired from 400yd</span>
I used different target dots since I can’t see bullet holes from that distance and I didn’t want to run down after each shot. Note that the elevation of the relative groups against the corresponding target dot is effectively the same. Those dots are 1 inch, the lasered distance to the target face is 407yd.
To test the “superior grip” claim I put the new ocular Razor and Gen 3 rings onto my Savage 300 WSM hunting rifle, it weighs (with the scope) 8.2lbs and I fired 25 rounds at varying torque levels measured the ring to turret spacing after each shot.
First 3 rounds, torque the screws to 20 in-lbs
Next 3, 18 in-lbs
Next 3, 15 in-lbs
Next 5, 12 in-lbs
Next 5, 10 in-lbs - on shot # 4 here I noticed that the scope started to slip in the ring.
I popped the ring caps up and was pleased to see that there are absolutely no marks on the tube.
<span style="font-style: italic">Figure 3a – Gen 3 forward ring, notice no scratches or ring marks</span>
<span style="font-style: italic">Figure 3b – Gen 3 aft ring, notice no scratches or ring marks</span>
I realigned the scope and then tightened the rings to 12 in-lbs and fired the rest of the 25 rd (another10 rounds) and saw no motion in the witness marks.
The Gen 2 rings have shown great results with fantastic traction on the scope tube without causing ring marks as well. Note Figs 3c/3d below.
<span style="font-style: italic">Figure 3c – Gen 2 aft ring</span>
<span style="font-style: italic">Figure 3d – Gen 2 forward ring</span>
Next check was to over-torque them and see what happened. My torque wrench only goes to 50 inlbs so that’s what I worked up to. By 50 in-lbs I found nothing to show any issues with marking the tube up. The parallax and turrets still moved on the Razor without issue and functioned without issue. I bolted the scope back onto the 6.5 CM and performed an abbreviated ladder test at 0, + 15, +30, +15, 0 for 5 rounds and it had no issues.
<span style="font-style: italic">Figure 4 – Over-torqued ring travel test</span>
The ARC rings were excellent in the Gen 2 configuration and I expected nothing less when I
received the Gen 3 prototypes. Everything that they claim to do just happens. The return to zero is fantastic, the scope grip is exceptional, they don’t mark up the tubes, at all. One particular feature of this design apart from eliminating the scope roll is the fact that they give the best level of grip of all rings with the least amount of torque required. This is effective engineering at work. They just plain work like a scope ring should.
I have now had Gen 1, Gen 2, and Gen 3 rings. I thought the first ones did great and was pleased with them. As the product maturity grows they get even better and I continue to be impressed with the technical innovation, quality and craftsmanship coming out of ARC.
So, long story short, I have 2 Razor HD’s and I needed some good rings to put them both in. It’s no secret that I really like the American Rifle Company M3 rings (ARC) rings. From the results of my own T&E testing and my profession as an aerospace structures engineer I believe them to be a superior design from the traditional and flawed ring design. As a competitive shooter if I’m going to be serious about competition and willing to spend the money on high end optics then the right rings are part of the equation in my view.
Given that nothing is ever perfect I’ve heard from users in response to my earlier review of ARC rings that sometimes (depending on the actual tube size) the M3 rings (single hinge pin) would make the scope roll slightly during final tightening. I had good luck using feeler gauges to stop the roll but some other users reported that it wasn’t solving the issue for them.
ARC’s owner (Ted) was aware of the issues that shooters reported and was working on a solution.
As luck would have it, Ted had finished a set of the new design and so I have the chance to compare the new generation of ARC with the previous version on the rifle as well.
I wasn't in a huge hurry for a second set (considering that I'd spent a big pile of cash building two complete, full custom rifles this year) so waiting a couple weeks to get some new and improved product in hand was a reasonable wait for me.
Here are the specs for the primary test rifle:
• BigHorn Arms, Short Action Lefty cut for AICS mags
• Manners T4 with mini-chassis
• Shilen #7 contour 8tw 6.5mm barrel finished at 21.81” from breech-face to crown
• LR-Accuracy “F-Class” Bipod
• TacOps stock pack with foam cheek piece riser underneath
• Hornady brass and 140 Amax’s shooting 41.9gr of H4350 at 2.810” OAL
• 20 MOA BigHorn base
• Razor HD with EBR-1 (MOA/MOA setup) and ARC Rings
<span style="font-style: italic">Figure 1 – Test rifle with both sets of rings and both scopes</span>
The goal was to do a somewhat unconventional evaluation on the ARC rings.
Verify that the new rings from ARC don’t roll the scope during tightening (the first set does roll both Razor optics).
Verify the Return to Zero (RTZ) qualities of the ARC design - New and Old Gen
Validate that the ARC rings don’t mark up the tubes no matter how tight the screws are set.
Validate that the ARC rings don’t slip on the tube under heavy recoil.
I used a plumb bob hanging from a door frame and a machinist level across the rail to level out the scopes before torquing them down. Once they were torqued to the recommended spec I then re-checked the reticle alignment to the plumb bob string.
Generation 2 Rings – Appx 0.5 degrees of roll towards the cap tension screws
Generation 3 Rings – No perceptible roll in either direction
The initial field trial was to shoot a set of 3 shots, removing the scope between each shot, so I did something somewhat unorthodox. I took each scope and zero’d it at 100yd and designated them A and B. Scope A I shot to a zero, scope B I shot dialed slightly off zero to get a second group nearby.
Scope A = Gen 1 ocular, Gen 3 rings
Scope B = Gen 2 ocular, Gen 2 rings
Then I simply pulled out 6 rounds and started with Scope A. Fired a round, swapped to scope B, fired a round, swapped back to Scope A, etc for all 6 rounds (3 shots with each scope).
Then I dialed Scope B back to zero and started with Scope B (since it was still on the rifle from the last test) and fired a shot with B, swapped and fired a shot with A. I did this for a total of 4 rounds.
The result is in Fig 2 below. There are 3 groups of shots and a notation in the image to each group size and which scope was used in each group.
Individually each scope had RTZ performance that is impressive for a rifle platform in and of itself, let alone when the glass is taken on and off between each shot. The group fired with 2 different scopes that have 2 slightly different zeroes was still inside of ½ MOA.
<span style="font-style: italic">Figure 2 – Groups fired at 100yd</span>
The last RTZ test was to perform the same test at 400yd. I pulled out 7 rounds, starting with Scope A and fired 1 round on a steel plate to verify the dope would be close. I then fired 1 from Scope A, 1 from Scope B, 1 from A, 1 from B, etc. se Figs 2a/2b below.
<span style="font-style: italic">Figure 3a – Scope B group fired from 400yd</span>
<span style="font-style: italic">Figure 2b – Scope A group fired from 400yd</span>
I used different target dots since I can’t see bullet holes from that distance and I didn’t want to run down after each shot. Note that the elevation of the relative groups against the corresponding target dot is effectively the same. Those dots are 1 inch, the lasered distance to the target face is 407yd.
To test the “superior grip” claim I put the new ocular Razor and Gen 3 rings onto my Savage 300 WSM hunting rifle, it weighs (with the scope) 8.2lbs and I fired 25 rounds at varying torque levels measured the ring to turret spacing after each shot.
First 3 rounds, torque the screws to 20 in-lbs
Next 3, 18 in-lbs
Next 3, 15 in-lbs
Next 5, 12 in-lbs
Next 5, 10 in-lbs - on shot # 4 here I noticed that the scope started to slip in the ring.
I popped the ring caps up and was pleased to see that there are absolutely no marks on the tube.
<span style="font-style: italic">Figure 3a – Gen 3 forward ring, notice no scratches or ring marks</span>
<span style="font-style: italic">Figure 3b – Gen 3 aft ring, notice no scratches or ring marks</span>
I realigned the scope and then tightened the rings to 12 in-lbs and fired the rest of the 25 rd (another10 rounds) and saw no motion in the witness marks.
The Gen 2 rings have shown great results with fantastic traction on the scope tube without causing ring marks as well. Note Figs 3c/3d below.
<span style="font-style: italic">Figure 3c – Gen 2 aft ring</span>
<span style="font-style: italic">Figure 3d – Gen 2 forward ring</span>
Next check was to over-torque them and see what happened. My torque wrench only goes to 50 inlbs so that’s what I worked up to. By 50 in-lbs I found nothing to show any issues with marking the tube up. The parallax and turrets still moved on the Razor without issue and functioned without issue. I bolted the scope back onto the 6.5 CM and performed an abbreviated ladder test at 0, + 15, +30, +15, 0 for 5 rounds and it had no issues.
<span style="font-style: italic">Figure 4 – Over-torqued ring travel test</span>
The ARC rings were excellent in the Gen 2 configuration and I expected nothing less when I
received the Gen 3 prototypes. Everything that they claim to do just happens. The return to zero is fantastic, the scope grip is exceptional, they don’t mark up the tubes, at all. One particular feature of this design apart from eliminating the scope roll is the fact that they give the best level of grip of all rings with the least amount of torque required. This is effective engineering at work. They just plain work like a scope ring should.
I have now had Gen 1, Gen 2, and Gen 3 rings. I thought the first ones did great and was pleased with them. As the product maturity grows they get even better and I continue to be impressed with the technical innovation, quality and craftsmanship coming out of ARC.