I've read quite a few studies/ experiments on this topic, and it seems that barrel length vs. velocity is affected differently between not only different cartridges, but also different powder/bullet combinations within cartridges. Short answer that i've found is more than a 20in. bbl is probably needed but maybe not a 26in. if you are reloading. If you reload, you can use a faster burning powder in a shorter barrel and get your velocity up vs. a slower burning powder. In other words, yes a longer barrel will give you more velocity because you can use a slower powder and put more of it in your case or ensure that all powder in factory loads is being burned before the bullet exits. Silencer Tech did an interesting experiment the other day with a 6.5CM and actually got more velocity at 24in. than they did at 26in. and 25in., but that was just one bullet/powder combination.