Rifle Scopes LE scope poll at Op Tac International in VA

jeepone

Sergeant
Full Member
Minuteman
Oct 30, 2004
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Utardia
Somebody asked today at the Sniper Symposium if there was anybody using a MIL/MIL scope or MOA/MOA scope for LE sniping and nobody raised their hands....very sad in my opinion, and totally surprised.

It was mentioned by Stuart Myers that many overseas and the USMC are using Mil/Mil but I don't think anybody gets the benefits of said scopes.
 
Re: LE scope poll at Op Tac International in VA

Don't be suprised. Very often LE is VERY resistant to change. Sometimes it's a training issue, but often it's a fear of liability. Then there is the cash.

Lots of guys just don't know it's out there. Those that do may not be able to convince the Brass to come off the cash. That is where WE come in. Those of us who spend our own money on gear and training.
 
Re: LE scope poll at Op Tac International in VA

Another thing is the reality of LE sniping. It is generally a very-short-range affair. Under 50 yards in most cases per ASA. Really - what the hell good is the most up-to-date long-range reticle when you deploy basically across the street in almost all cases? I know there are exceptions, but training really does need to reflect what the officers will face. That means close, fast, in low light, and likely moving targets.

Frankly, I rather see LE get their poop in a group regarding appropriate ammo before everyone goes to mil/mil scopes. The SMK needs to be dumped. For the cost of outfitting even a small sniper team (say 4-5 scopes) with a nice shiny new scope each, you can buy a crapload of TAP ammo or equivelent. But that's not gonna happen either with the economy in the shitter like it is. At least not around here.

YMMV
 
Re: LE scope poll at Op Tac International in VA

<div class="ubbcode-block"><div class="ubbcode-header">Originally Posted By: Witch Doctor</div><div class="ubbcode-body">Goes back to what you see on TV, everyone thinks we have the top of the line, newest, most cutting edge gear; hell if we relied on our departments we would still be using wheel guns. Our guys are still issued duplex reticles.</div></div>

Thats certainly the impression we have of the US down here in NZ (at least in my neck of the woods), was pretty shocking reading some of the posts and you guys are sending money and raising funds for your troops making sure they have the right gear - absolutely gob-smacked. Sometimes we're not so different, in both countries the Government only does so much, then it's up to joe public to do the right thing.
 
Re: LE scope poll at Op Tac International in VA

I think it is a combo of the learning curve and cost. Many are unaware of the concept and even if they are you cannot justify the cost until the scopes you have crap out.

Buddy of mine showed up to an LE school recently with a Premier. The instructors had never heard of it. Did not know what to do with it. Oh, and they also said that FN SPR's could never be accurate because they had chrome lined barrels. I think he proved them wrong with his.

I have found that many LE sniper/observers don't "get into" precision marksmanship. They will only shoot if they are paid to do it. And, they only know what they get in training which is decent/adequate but certainly not the best most up to date most of the time.

SPDSNYPR, for what it's worth I have moved two departments away from Federal and into TAP.
 
Re: LE scope poll at Op Tac International in VA

We have Mk4 with mil dots. But alot of the guys just really don't care about the gear. It works for them and they know it well. I'm one of the few that even own a "tactical" rifle most guys only have the ones they are issued and say "Why buy a rifle when I can use the one I'm issued?" Are set up's don't suck at all and they are a very good set up. If you hitting dimes and quarters at 100 why get a $3500 scope when you can already do that with a "free" scope your issued.
 
Re: LE scope poll at Op Tac International in VA

<div class="ubbcode-block"><div class="ubbcode-header">Originally Posted By: SPDSNYPR</div><div class="ubbcode-body">Frankly, I rather see LE get their poop in a group regarding appropriate ammo before everyone goes to mil/mil scopes. The SMK needs to be dumped. For the cost of outfitting even a small sniper team (say 4-5 scopes) with a nice shiny new scope each, you can buy a crapload of TAP ammo or equivelent.</div></div>

Sticking with Gold Metal Match (the current standard) has nothing to do with money. FGMM isn't cheap. The use of the 168SMK has more to do with it being the "standard" which others are judged by. We are looking at switching to TAP due to the better terminal ballistics, and in the case of the 168gr AMAX, negligible accuracy loss even at long range.

Then of course we come back to the old problem of the shooters not knowing there is anything better out there. Administrators aren't shooting enthusiasts. They have enough trouble figuring out what type of copier paper to purchase. If the shooters don't stand up and tell them they don't have the right equipment or ammo then we aren't going to move forward.

Now how do your introduce the shooters to the equipment out there? That is a training problem. I have been to a couple courses where the 700/Leupold/FGMM is taught and if that's not what you brought, then you better already know what you are doing. You don't want your training to be a sales pitch for equipment, but you do want to introduce shooters to items that will make their life easier and their shot impact their target.

Yes, MOST LE Sniper shots will be close range. However if all you do is close range, known distance then you are going to be screwed when that guy takes over a school bus in the middle of the stadium parking lot.

The longest shot for November's training was 380 yards (as far as out home range will allow). The shortest for January training was 25 yards. Don't get sucked into the hype. If you can imagine it, train for it. If it never happens then count yourself lucky.
 
Re: LE scope poll at Op Tac International in VA

<div class="ubbcode-block"><div class="ubbcode-header">Originally Posted By: LoneWolfUSMC</div><div class="ubbcode-body">Don't be suprised. Very often LE is VERY resistant to change. Sometimes it's a training issue, but often it's a fear of liability. Then there is the cash.

Lots of guys just don't know it's out there. Those that do may not be able to convince the Brass to come off the cash. That is where WE come in. Those of us who spend our own money on gear and training. </div></div>
Thats why actor David Spade donated the money for the right gear for his homeland police in AZ. I think he purchased something like 300 assault weapons. Our cops are given the worst gear while our military is given some of the best gear. Spokane Washington a couple years ago just purchased AR-15s for their guys. Problem was they didn't budget ammo in for the caliber so they had guns just sitting there. I know some of the guys purchased their own ammo and took them on patrol but again leaving the cops without the propper gear to keep the people safe.
 
Re: LE scope poll at Op Tac International in VA

I believe a Virginia State Trooper made a shot that was about 545 yards, which moved the curve up closer to 70 yards from 50.

The closest shot was like 11ft so I would practice from 3 yards to max effective of the rifle you are using. But that's me.

Shooting far builds a level confidence not found in spending your time 200 yards and in.
 
Re: LE scope poll at Op Tac International in VA

^^agree with that.

Unfortunately, Ive seen plenty of guys who rely on the ASA average shot distance as a crutch to justify why they dont need to go practice anything past 200 yards. "Building confidence" is not as attractive as spending time with the family or, more realistically, working an offduty to make some extra scratch.

One issue I ran into regarding scopes, is command staff / QM dont want to buy something they cant touch. "Why have them build you one, when GTs has a Leupold right here in town? Aint no difference between that and the one you want right?" Since no one in the area stocks USO, S&B, NF or anything like that, its hard to get them to open their wallets for something they dont understand, cant see side by side to compare, and cant just take it back if there's an issue. (trying to explain the differences in scopes to someone who knows nothing about them is like describing an elephant to a blind guy)

Plus, when the Lt looked everything over, his response was "I know Leupold. I got one on my deer rifle. I aint heard of US Optics. Why you want one?" Name does mean something, and lets face it, your average guy who hunts, only knows what Cabelas stocks. Most LEOs are no different.

When it got down to it, I was about to have "samples" sent in, so I could show the differences. Ended up not having to.

Once my Lt, the QM and the CD saw the USO next to Lt's Leupold (old VX-II lol - far from an apples to apples comparison), they had an awakening.
 
Re: LE scope poll at Op Tac International in VA

Well said Shaggy, between Command Staff and vicarious liability, Departmens are very slow to change. We issue LTR's with Mark 2's, still have a few Var-X III Tacticals floating around, but our training is 300 yards and in. A few of the guys started shooting with me a few months back on there own time out to 600, but they aren't getting paid for it, and family time or details often trumps when they can shoot. Facilities also dictates a fair share of your training.
 
Re: LE scope poll at Op Tac International in VA

<div class="ubbcode-block"><div class="ubbcode-header">Originally Posted By: Witch Doctor</div><div class="ubbcode-body">Facilities also dictates a fair share of your training. </div></div>

Agreed.

But, even those of us with access to LR facilities are going to be limited by command staff. That Trooper's shot was an abberition.

Your average department's qualification course is usually 100 yards and in, with most shots being taken at the 50. Command knows that. The odds of you getting a green light on a shot past 200 is slim to none because they fear being asked, "Well, if your officer is only qualified YEARLY out to 100 yards, then why did you allow him to take that shot at 105 yards distance?" during the lawsuit deposition.

For this reason alone, training and quals NEED to be stretched out to longer than 100, and be done more than once per year. I would much rather my CD being asked, "Why did you allow your officer to take this shot?" "He is qualified QUARTERLY out to a range of 500 yards at a licensed training facility. I was comfortable that he would be able to make an accurate shot at 105 yards, in order to prevent (insert bad stuff here)."

Yes, you heard it... quals need to be done more than just annually or biannually. The added cost of the facility, ammo, etc is still considerably less than a huge lawsuit.

But, Ive decided that command staff looks at decisions from line officers/first line supervisors like a king looks at a suggestion from a court jester.
 
Re: LE scope poll at Op Tac International in VA

I bought my own rifle , stock, and optics. When Im not at Training shooting Dept. ammo I buy my owm. We use the Fed. 168gr, I think they may or may not be moving to TAP. I cant find 168 around here to practice with and when I do its kinda pricey so I use 180 gr. Winchester, adjust my dope 4 clicks right and keep it at a 100 yds and shoot. Its better than the 1 hr I get once a month and I try to hoard the ammo I dont shoot at training, so I can practice with what I use. The really sad thing is that if I am involved in the use of dealy force, there is a good chance my rifle will go into the evidence room until the County Pros. says its ok for me to get it out.
 
Re: LE scope poll at Op Tac International in VA

Thats a given, and generally, with LOD shootings, they have a pretty good turnaround time to no-bill you and get your rig back to you, be it pistol or rifle.

Our departmental policy is, should any officer be involved in a shooting, the department is required to provide that officer a weapon to holster and take home. (Unless it is completely obvious that it was not a legit shoot)

This is done for the officer's mental state. Being stripped of your weapon is a sign to any officer, "Youve done something wrong." Youre already in a highly emotional state. The last thing you need is being sent home without a weapon, feeling like "They took my gun. They must think I fucked up. Maybe I did." and start playing the guessing game any more than you already will. The shift supervisor is to designate one officer (usually the Sgt or Cpl) to go obtain a weapon, and bring it to the scene for the officer involved, whom it will be issued to during the admin leave, and will be returned to the department armory once the officer's issued weapon is available for return.

With pistols, thats easy, as we're issued, and they have a extras on hand. Dunno what they would do with a rifle. We dont have extras on hand.
 
Re: LE scope poll at Op Tac International in VA

<div class="ubbcode-block"><div class="ubbcode-header">Originally Posted By: LoneWolfUSMC</div><div class="ubbcode-body">If the shooters don't stand up and tell them they don't have the right equipment or ammo then we aren't going to move forward.</div></div><div class="ubbcode-block"><div class="ubbcode-header">Originally Posted By: shaggyback</div><div class="ubbcode-body">Ive decided that command staff looks at decisions from line officers/first line supervisors like a king looks at a suggestion from a court jester.</div></div>Despite what they say about the suggestion box, real change is never implemented from below. That is, unless it's Revolution.

In many departments rank serves only as costume, donned to dress up and play in the halls like Court Jesters whose job it is to amuse the King. It's the darker side of a profession that emphasizes appearance over action, and form over substance.

The result is that most departments haven't a clue as to how to use their snipers effectively. And most LE 'snipers' haven't a clue as to how to gather information and push it forward.

Besides, one can shoot very well with a laser rangefinder and a duplex reticle, especially at under 200 yards.
 
Re: LE scope poll at Op Tac International in VA

Our policy is not set up that way, though I wish it were. I m sure My Chief would allow for us to be issued a loaner for the time being. I have a Damn good Chief. We all know that even if its a legit shoot, that its just protocol, and only 1 or 2 have keys to the armory, and all of us have a back up or off duty. I carry and G 21 with a TRL-2 on it and a 1911 for off duty. As much as I like my Glock and shoot quite well with it, I d rather carry my 1911 anyway lol. The guys know not to mess with my gear anyway lol. But when you have bought your own gear and put the time, research and money in it it sucks. I have a Rem 700 SPS in 308 with a McMillan A-5 Harris S bi-pod and Accushot Mono pod, and a Millett TRS -1 scope. ( yes it works fine casue I know Im gonna catch S**t over that )
 
Re: LE scope poll at Op Tac International in VA

I am not surprised at all. Of all the LE sniper classes I have been part of I'd venture to guess 90% were using Leupold Mk4. The Mk4 is not the greatest thing since sliced bread but for most agencies the price is right and they tend to last a while. So the Mk4 Mil/MOA optics are in abundance and they will be in service for a long time.

I blame the Military. The Military (primarily USMC and Army)would have set the standard long ago and requested a Mil/Mil then we would not be having this discussion. Like it or not the Military sets the standard for a lot of things in the tactical community, optic specs being one of them.

I saw the light concerning mil/mil a few years ago and have been converting my personally owned optics ever since. Now that I am in a position of influence at my agency I will push for newer optics to be Mil/Mil. I really see most of our guns being similar to an LTR 308, badger rings, mounts and bottom metal with a super sniper 3-9 mil/mil on top. Price and function for LE that set up will be hard to beat. Looking at our current rigs, all custom 700 with mk4 or NF on top, many would comment that my suggestion is a down grade. Reality is we (LE) think we need too much of a high speed low drag rig.

To echo and expound on Low Light's statement.... The worst thing you can do is stand on a soap box and preach averages. Tell me the average LE shot is 51 yards and the average Mil shot is 260 yards and I will show you two incidents from both occupations that skew the results. Anyone who preaches the ASA average never read or didn't understand the ASA report.

My guys (le) have dope beyond 500 yards for various reasons but primarily because we drove around the county one day with the laser and found plenty of houses 400 yards away from the nearest cover/concealment. So we decided to go 100 yards beyond the known worst case scenario.
 
Re: LE scope poll at Op Tac International in VA

Just don't dig yourself into the hole of mistaking qualification for training. One does not equal the other.

Qualification is just that. Training is for developing new skills and pushing your limits.

If you ever get sued and all you have done is qualified, stand by to write the check.
 
Re: LE scope poll at Op Tac International in VA

<div class="ubbcode-block"><div class="ubbcode-header">Originally Posted By: LoneWolfUSMC</div><div class="ubbcode-body"><div class="ubbcode-block"><div class="ubbcode-header">Originally Posted By: SPDSNYPR</div><div class="ubbcode-body">Frankly, I rather see LE get their poop in a group regarding appropriate ammo before everyone goes to mil/mil scopes. The SMK needs to be dumped. For the cost of outfitting even a small sniper team (say 4-5 scopes) with a nice shiny new scope each, you can buy a crapload of TAP ammo or equivelent.</div></div>

Sticking with Gold Metal Match (the current standard) has nothing to do with money. FGMM isn't cheap. The use of the 168SMK has more to do with it being the "standard" which others are judged by. We are looking at switching to TAP due to the better terminal ballistics, and in the case of the 168gr AMAX, negligible accuracy loss even at long range.

Then of course we come back to the old problem of the shooters not knowing there is anything better out there. Administrators aren't shooting enthusiasts. They have enough trouble figuring out what type of copier paper to purchase. If the shooters don't stand up and tell them they don't have the right equipment or ammo then we aren't going to move forward.

Now how do your introduce the shooters to the equipment out there? That is a training problem. I have been to a couple courses where the 700/Leupold/FGMM is taught and if that's not what you brought, then you better already know what you are doing. You don't want your training to be a sales pitch for equipment, but you do want to introduce shooters to items that will make their life easier and their shot impact their target.

Yes, MOST LE Sniper shots will be close range. However if all you do is close range, known distance then you are going to be screwed when that guy takes over a school bus in the middle of the stadium parking lot.

The longest shot for November's training was 380 yards (as far as out home range will allow). The shortest for January training was 25 yards. Don't get sucked into the hype. If you can imagine it, train for it. If it never happens then count yourself lucky. </div></div>

I agreed with all of this except the money issue. The ammo costs the same, but switching is expensive. All of a sudden you have a few thousand rounds of ammo you can't use, you have no spares stocked, and you have to retrain for the new ammo.

I also understand that long shots happen and should be trained for, and frankly, the mil/mil setup really is better. But then instead of your current setups, you have to buy much more expensive scopes than the leupolds you currently have to cover what is statistically a very small percentage of shots. Then you have to train the shooters to unlearn their old RE skills, comeups, etc. I can put a bullet on target out to the longest range I can shoot pretty easily (500 for our PD range). So can all the guy I know with our current mil/moa setup.

So why spend all the money for a switch? What does it gain us? We are successful at training our guys to put the bullet on target, and it has worked for decades. No, it's not ideal. But for the little teams like we have, the money is rarely there (way more money is spent on entry team stuff toys). If I were to go to the cheif and explain to him that we needed say $10,000 to buy all new scopes to do exactly what we do now, and he asks why . . . . . . . what the hell would I say? This is just better?

It really isn't broke. Yes, the mil/mil system is better. But what we have isn't bad. We really can do our job with the equipment we currently have. And we won't fix it till it's broke. Something has to break. Until it does, things won't change.
 
Re: LE scope poll at Op Tac International in VA

<div class="ubbcode-block"><div class="ubbcode-header">Originally Posted By: SPDSNYPR</div><div class="ubbcode-body">
It really isn't broke. Yes, the mil/mil system is better. But what we have isn't bad. We really can do our job with the equipment we currently have. And we won't fix it till it's broke. Something has to break. Until it does, things won't change. </div></div>

I don't think anyone is saying we need to switch out what currently works. If you already have it, use it. I am advocating education so when that old Duplex VX no longer tracks instead of just buying whatever the supply store has we we buy what works best. Good enough is just that. Would it still be good enough if your loved one's life was on the line.

On the switching ammo. If you have a stockpile of ammo and decide a change is warranted, the qualify with and carry the new ammo. Burn the old stuff for training. These are precision rifles and skilled operators. Switching dope for training, then changing back (and firing a couple for verification) at he end of each training session should not be a problem. I know this isn't an issue becuase the ammo I shoot on my own dime for practice and competition shoots a different dope than my duty ammo.

Or if it's really a big problem, sell the old ammo to another department that is still using it.
 
Re: LE scope poll at Op Tac International in VA

<div class="ubbcode-block"><div class="ubbcode-header">Originally Posted By: LoneWolfUSMC</div><div class="ubbcode-body">Or if it's really a big problem, sell the old ammo to another department that is still using it.</div></div>

Plus I bet there are lots of competition shooters who wouldn't mind the stuff.
 
Re: LE scope poll at Op Tac International in VA

Sure. I would be happy to drive to anywhere in the East or Midwest and pickup any old cases of "sniper" ammo any of you guys want to dispose of. I bet I can even provide letterhead and a letter of appreciation.

If you can fill my Durango I will even buy lunch.
wink.gif
 
Re: LE scope poll at Op Tac International in VA

I'm not a LEO but a few years ago I had the opportunity to train some are LEO's. What I found out from them being frm different agencies is they believed one of the reason for lack of equipment improvement is priority. And its not priority of the high brass its the main LE body. Most regular patrol officers aren't "gun guys". Alot of officers learned to shoot at the acadamey and they don't shoot on their off time, don't compete or hunt or even own guns. Now this isn't my opinion it was the opinion of a cross section of SWAT guys from different departments. One major city department at the time only gave each officer 1 box of handgun ammo per year.........50 rounds was the alotted amount. And that was designed to be their practice ammo for their yearly qualification. And most patrol officers would get upset when suggested they spend their own money on ammo.

So when it comes time to spend money on equipment the swat guys and some street cops who are shooters want better guns and ammo........better body armor. But 90% of the officer body chooses instead for creature comforts for their patrol cars or better/faster computers and comm devices. Many of the officers I worked with had Leupolds on the sniper rigs which most had no coplaints with however they had duplex reticles with turret covers and the "coin adjust" type turrets under the covers.

All rifles were zero'd at 100 yards and they trained for rough holdovers...not with any scope marks but "just remember to hold a couple inches high at that range" type of thing.

At your various departments do have a "politcal" system were when it comes time to spend money on yearly upgrades that tactical is left out in the cold by alot of patrol officers who are "non-gun" guys? And to be far alot of the guys I worked with who were from smaller departments these guys had other jobs outside of swat.......due to budget and lack of "action" these guys where detectives,patrol officers, K9 handlers etc who just carried their swat setups in their trunks to answer a tactical call when the need arised. The guys from big departments who had fulltime dedicated swat units who either trained or served high risk warrants and so forth when not on call out seemed to have a higher level of not only training but also gear.........but to be fair alot of these guys had anywhere from $5-$10k invested in their own personal equipement.

Derek
 
Re: LE scope poll at Op Tac International in VA

Things have changed lately, however GMM got to be the Gold Standard because it was $10 a Box when Winchester, Hornady and Remington were closer to $20. That is correct Gulf States Distributors where most departments order their ammo sold 168 GMM for $10 a box drop shipped when I started ordering ammo for my rifle. It was way cheaper on Bid than any other precision rifle ammo. That is why all large Departments used it forever. Low bid on contract, and it was as accurate as any other factory match ammo, or more accurate.

We still see the Remington Sniper Package show up at the range. A PSS with Regular Leupold Rings (Not Mk IV) and the Leupold 3.5 - 10 Duplex with Covered Target Knobs. It really torques me to see Remington putting the Crap Scope and Rings on a Sniper Package. Thankfully more departments are getting better scopes that are showing up for training. In the last 10 years I have seen quite a bit of improvement in equipment, thank goodness.

As for MIL/MIL, MIL/MOA, or Duplex/MOA I doubt this makes any difference to 95% of the LE Snipers I see. Most could not Mil Range a Known Size Object on demand with the equipment they carry on call out.
Most do not shoot past 100 yards with any regularity either. We have a Sniper Match one month and a Multi Range F Class the next, guess how many LE guys show up to shoot? 2 normally, and one of them is me.

Scope Pole: My 308 Business Rifle has a Leupold 6.5 - 20 M1 LRT scope with Premeir Gen II Mil-Dot on it. If I were to upgrade it, I would get the same scope with TMR.
I buy all my equipment, and Leupold gives the most bang for my $$$ in my opinion.
From my observations the guy (One of the Top 5 Shooters) who spends the most time precision shooting on the range, wins the most. If a top shooter slacks off on training, maintaining current Zero, etc he will get beat. This has nothing to do with Leupold vs US Optics, vs S&B etc. Any highend scope will get the job done. I do like some of the high end features I see on more expensive scopes, but for Double the money I will stick with Leupold when I am paying the bill. Just my 2 cents
 
Re: LE scope poll at Op Tac International in VA

Well put Viper FGMM isn't quite the bargain it once was.......I still personally think its incredible the accuracy they get out of that mass produced ammo. But now other manufacturers are producing sub MOA factory loads that are more lethal on soft targets..TAP being one. Your other point goes to what my experience has been......alot of cops don't shoot much and the guy who takes pride and learns his craft will outshoot a guy with a $8000 AI and a S&B scope who shoots a box of 20 rounds a year. I don't care if the "gun nut" has iron sights.....2000 rounds a year beats the tar out of 20.

I'm going to start a new thread in rifles but the Remmys I love have crap LE packages using basically left over components marks 4's with Duplex rets and covered target knobs.

As you said and as I have learned most cops...even SWAT snipers don't dial anything on a scope beyond zeroing at 100 yards. Most shots are 40-50 yards across the street. however 200 yard shot......"remember to hold a couple inches high" 300 yard shot " hold up about 5 inches" I've heard those quotes repeated by numerous LEO shooters because their department trainers instill that belief. Which to me is odd because the majority of LE sniper shots come about with plenty of set up time......lots of observation and normally a baracaded perp so the distance is a know distance and remains so throughout the conflict. SO dialing in the the range could certainly be done in a calm efficient manner.

Derek
 
Re: LE scope poll at Op Tac International in VA

Gents: Thanks for the may replies. Definitely great info here. Bottom line is that most know their equipment and will make it work for them.
 
Re: LE scope poll at Op Tac International in VA

Issued equipment what is that our SWAT team is a multi jurisdictional team. our sniper team is myself and another officer as far as equipment goes I’m on my own but they are providing ammo Ive got a rifle just have to find good optics now