Length of Pull

Diesel64

Private
Full Member
Minuteman
May 3, 2013
43
4
Gilbert, AZ
I reciently bought an XLR element chassis to replace the HS Precision stock that came on my M700 5R and trying to set up the length of pull. I am 6'4" and have long arms. On the HS stock I added a limb save to help with Thr length of pull and recoil. So I rewatched Franks video on length of pull https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=FRhyioA-jrU . After adjusting the chassis to its 15" max length of pull, when I grip pistol grip the butt of the stock is about 1" away from my arm. Is that to much? Should I not worry about it? Should I worry or care about a different measurement? Or just find something that feels comfortable and move the scope for proper eye relief?

Your input is much appreciated.
 
I reciently bought an XLR element chassis to replace the HS Precision stock that came on my M700 5R and trying to set up the length of pull. I am 6'4" and have long arms. On the HS stock I added a limb save to help with Thr length of pull and recoil. So I rewatched Franks video on length of pull https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=FRhyioA-jrU . After adjusting the chassis to its 15" max length of pull, when I grip pistol grip the butt of the stock is about 1" away from my arm. Is that to much? Should I not worry about it? Should I worry or care about a different measurement? Or just find something that feels comfortable and move the scope for proper eye relief?

Your input is much appreciated.

I would set the rifle up to you and for what YOU are comfortable with. Yes, there is supposed to be a bit of a guideline but as long as you are comfortable and can still maintain consistency with the fundamentals then you'll be fine. I'm 6'4" as well and have struggled to get the length of pull down in the past but i did just what you are explaining and it has suited me well.
 
15" is a lot. I'm 6'3 and my optimum LoP is about 14.25. Remember from the video if you are changing positions from prone to kneeling to upside down or whatever... then you need to account for that. It also changes your eye relief and that has always been one of my biggest struggles.... finding that LoP and eye relief sweet spot that covers all positions and zoom levels.
 
Most people have LOP set FAR too long, primarily because of how they get behind the rifle. I'm 6'1 and shoot 12.5" with everything. Get your shoulders and hips square to the target, then mount the gun, bore parallel to your spine. Most people let the support side shoulder move forward and a soon as that happens you need a longer stock to get the scope to proper eye relief. Stand in Olympic slung standing and you find yourself standing next to the gun rather than behind it. Now you need a 15" LOP. Square your shoulders to the line and watch the sights move away from your eye.

The problem is most shooters who have been shooting for a while get setup poorly, but 'comfortable', then are unwilling to change to a good, solid, repeatable position because it 'does not feel right'. It's different, but like pressing the trigger rather than slapping it, it's a better system. If you do a little work to get used to it, it will start to feel normal and after a while, your old angled position will feel 'weird'.

Can you shoot well from a poor position? Certainly, you just have to work some percentage harder to get the same level of performance as a shooter working from a fundamentally sound position.
 
my priority is that my trigger finger reaches the trigger at a 90 degree angle that allows me to get a clean straight trigger pull.

I will change grip, LOP, buttstock, anything to make sure this is absolutely the way I want it.

everything else is a distant second to me (being straight behind the gun does help...)

I'd start with your trigger interface and move to LOP from there. have a knowledgeable friend watch you dryfire from different LOP as well and check your positioning
 
For me, the priorities changed when I transferred from shooting with iron sights to scopes. The critical issue became eye relief.

​​​​​​​l am also taller (6' 5"), so I think I need more LOP, but in practice, maybe not. The elbow pocket test is really just a ballpark reference for me. A pistol grip can make a good LOP different from a conventional grip.

My custom gun with a spacer adjustable McM A3 Tactical (The A5 didn't exist back then..., I didn't get one until later.) measures 16 1/2" LOP. Basic rifle design ergos aren't really made for folks like us, and adjustability really becomes more like a Band-Aid. The adjustments can't change the receiver design, and maybe that's where some of the differences need to be.

One thing that affects LOP for me is bolt operation. If I want to operate the bolt without disturbing my cheekweld, I can't choke up on it and crawl up the stock. With a Long Action, its impossible for me to operate the bolt without moving my head, no matter what the LOP. This is one of the reasons I like the .223 so much, the bolt doesn't have to come back so far to do the reload (I single feed anyway so it doesn't need to come back all the way to pick up the round from the mag, there is no mag involved). Things like this are why rifles like the Enfield had removable butt stocks made to three different lengths. Smart, them Brits. When you're in the business of Empire, your rifles get a serious bit of thought in the design department. Wish..., never mind.

I'm beginning to like AR's more and more because of these (and maybe other) considerations.

Someone my height can also run out of scope positioning adjustment pretty quick; the scope can only go so far forward in the rings before there's nowhere more to go, and then we get into offset rings, and intrusion into the case feeding area. There's more to LOP than just where the hand ends up, the head is affected too; and reconciling the two can get interesting.

Positional shooting, rifle height in prone, elbow placement in sitting, etc., can become complications where LOP is concerned.

...And then, there are thumbs. Recoil and short LOP can add up to a smack in the nose with every shot; so thereafter the thumb stays flat along the side of the stock. I was issued glasses in Parris Island, but the M-14's short (way short for me) LOP put the glass lens right up against the back of the M-14's receiver, just waiting to get smacked really hard during recoil. Combine that with a thumb smack in the nose, and shooting well becomes a bit more of a chore. I ended up having to shoot my rifle qualification without either vision correction or eye protection.

Now add to all that the fact that the DI's had me painting the Platoon Flag back in the squad bay while everyone else was at the range, and my actual days on the range in Boot added up to a whopping two, Pre-qual and Qual. Bummer, but I made it anyway. My civvy Rimfire Expert status bought me a Quals score of 196. Enough, but I had hoped for more.

LOP and me, we go waaayyyy back! One size fits all..., Yah, right. Standard, typical LOP runs about 3" too short for me.

Bullpups... Man, I don't even begin to know where to begin with them...

Greg
 
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Thanks for the input. I measured my old stock with the added recoil pad and it was also at 15". On my old stock I was able to get a good cheekweld and proper eye relief picture in prone, sitting, standing. That said, I am a new shooter and could use a good class once funds are available. As a side note my wingspan is 6'7" . Will play around with positions and making sure I am not disturbing my cheekweld when operating the bolt.
 
I apologize for giving the impression that is is mandatory to maintain the cheekweld while operating the bolt. It is most definitely not mandatory. It is simply my own personal preference, since it reduces the need for (sometimes) lengthily rebuilding the position after each shot.

Greg