I ordered a bunch of bullets by accident, so now I am taking interest in reloading. I have just started learning about the equipment and process of it. What do I need to do it, and what do I need to learn first before starting?
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goodgorilla
Ask on the Hide...just kidding
Much to tell, that's where books, manuals and videos come handy, you want as much info as possible before you start buying all necessary equipment and components for whatever caliber(s) you will be reloading; do not rush into anything. Next is finding a (safe, quiet, cool and dry) space for a reloading bench. You may also check if reloading classes are available in your area, some ranges, or Gun Stores offer them from time to time; if not, then a friend familiar with reloading would be of great help.
This subject has been covered many times on the Hide, sure there are "stickies" on it; once you become a bit more familiar with the all reloading process and gear, this is when SH's members can really help, as you will have more specific questions. You will also discover that there are more than one way to skin a bear and many reloaders have their own version on how certain things should be done. Nevertheless, the basics are the same and you want to keep it simple at the beginning; later on, the sky is the limit and you can be as picky as you wish, in developing high quality reloads.
One warning: it can become very addictive; if you have friends, girlfriend, wife, kids, dogs, they may not understand why you are disappearing for so many hours in your reloading room, or garage. Be ready to face the consequences of becoming one of us; on the other hand, it will bring you much satisfaction, with the occasional headache brought up by a sudden inconsistency in your reloads (it can happen to anyone) but you will eventually fix the issue
Good luck and have fun.
Might help to buy "The ABC's of Reloading" also. Good book, written by a person who lost fingers/hand when young in an accident with explosives. He offers a lot of good wisdom on reloading, with a definite bent toward safety.
I hope the manual you bought was by the bullet manufacturer you have bullets from??? Always good to have any reference material from the manufacturers you use, as they have info that will be more pertinent to your uses. I have at least four manuals, and I often cross-check between them, look up info on manufacturer's websites, and check with my Quick-Load Software---sometimes this can be confusing at first, but with enough research, you can usually find the answer to your questions on data.
Ombre and bigedp51 have great advice.
I also suggest strongly to try to get a class or find a mentor also to get started, better if you can do both. Read the manuals again after you have started your training, as they will make even more sense as you go on. Don't be frightened by the volume of material out there. Just keep at it, and you will learn more as you go. It is, as Ombre said, very rewarding and even addictive.
First purchase going forward should be the "ABC's of Reloading". It will take you far enough down the road to where you might start understanding the finer points of the Berger manual.
Second purchase, if it were me, would be a good RCBS Starter Kit. One that comes with a good stout Single Stage Press, Scale, Powder Measure, and all the small basic tools one needs. This will get you going. As you progress you can add to the Kit but in the end you'll probably keep every item of the RCBS starter kit until they're old and worn, unlike some of the cheaper kits that you can't wait to "upgrade" all but the press.
Realize that every handloader/reloader out here has their own preference. That's the nature of of our "world". Eventually you will form your own opinions as well but for now, avoid the brain damage and start with a good "Starter Package". I suggested RCBS as I have a press that's been working hard for over 40 years and shows no sign of giving up soon. Others like Lyman and Hornady also make great single stage press kits. If you have to go "cheap" then Lee has a starter kit but I guarantee that in no time at all you will start replacing items with better ones. Why spend money you'll just have to spend again.
Dies are all over the spectrum from Lee on the low end to Competition Dies from Forster, RCBS, REDDING, Wilson, Hornady, and others. A Lee die is a good buy for the money and in my opinion it's the only thing they make that is of great quality. If you don't need a Competition Die for a Custom rifle that has a precision chamber, don't waste your money on them. I've found Hornady Custom Grade New Dimension Dies to do a fantastic job of making straight, uniform ammo, for prices very similar to that of LEE but with better quality all around.
There, didn't I tell you that every handloader had their own opinions. These are a couple of mine
Yesterday while I was picking up my new remington 700 bdl 7mm rem mag, I talked to the gun store owner about reloading. He pulled out a catalog and started to point out a bunch of stuff I should need to get started. He said I need a place to do the reloading, a work bench, a RCBS Rock Chucks Supreme kit, Dies for a 7mm rem mag, and a shell holder #4. He said that I should also buy some rounds that have the brass casing that I want to use, fire them and put them in a labeled bag fired once afterward. He told me that the starter kit is pretty much self explainatory with the illustrated manual that comes with the starter kit. He said once I get that stuff down I can move on to stuff like tumblers, and a few other reloading gadgets.
As for a location, my first choice was unavailable (my basement) but my second choice seems was available, so I will be reloading in a matter of time. I just have to help move a bunch of stuff out of the area where I need to put the work bench. Oh yeah, the gun store guy also said I need to have to work bench bolted to the floor, is that true?
I always advise new handloaders to triple check their load data; two sources in print, and a third from on line. One must be from the bullet manufacturer, and another from the powder manufacturer, with the third source optional.
You'll be surprised with some of the discrepancies between them for the load your are working up.
Always begin with the starting load and work your way up to a load that your firearm likes. Never be in a hurry, never be distracted.
Sent from my SGH-M919 using Tapatalk
Oh yeah, the gun store guy also said I need to have to work bench bolted to the floor, is that true?
Something like this, while a little more money, is configured in a better way: Grizzly.com
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I am considering to start working with this bench:
Shop Kobalt Black Heavy Duty 3-Drawer Workbench at Lowes.com
Also, I'm going to go inspect the location where I plan to reload to see if it's a good place before ordering anything.
Make sure the bench top overlap the base of a few inches, as you will need this to install your press. If this sounds confusing, then look at reloading bench on line, there is a link.
reloading bench plans | Home Decoration Advice
Remember for location, safe (not accessible to children on their own), quiet (you do not want to be disturbed and forget what you were doing), cool (especially in summertime) and dry (humidity is not reloading component's best friend).
Have fun
Yeah from what you said about the lowe's workbench, I am now thinking about that bald eagle or the stack on 1.
Stack-On 1-Drawer Reloading Bench 20 x 40 Top Pegboard Backwall
If you buy this you'll be regretting it's size in a very short time. Storage is a premium in this game, even though you think you're starting out small. With a minimum of woodworking tools you can build a bench, miter saw, screw gun, maybe a level. Lowes, Home Depot will cut your sheet goods. And don't buy into MDF board isn't tuff, 2 sheets screwed and glued together is one stout table top, especially if framed right. Works well for shelving also.
I have a 24"x8 foot bench, and a 20"x6 foot bench mounted to the wall, and a free standing 3'x6' table or bench with 2 shelves on casters, wired on all four corners, and I still can't find room to do some things But if I had my shit together, the free standing table would suit my, and almost most peoples needs. Being able to walk, or work around the bench frees up a lot of room. Do wire for elec from the start though, it'll be a lot easier.
If you want a pic of this table, pm me and I'll email you some.
I've never done any carpentry myself, but I do know a guy who has. Now, what are you guys suggesting? Building a reloading table from a blueprint?
I've never done any carpentry myself, but I do know a guy who has. Now, what are you guys suggesting? Building a reloading table from a blueprint?
What you must have is a bench top that is heavy and stiff enough to withstand the forces of working the press. Heavier is better - it keeps your stuff from bouncing around on the bench and powder from jumping out of cases.
So should I order the Rock Chucks supreme kit first so I can determine the maximum width of the table top? I guess what I am asking, is if there is an order in which I need to proceed. Also I just ordered the ABC's of reloading book.
Edit: Well, I just ordered the RCBS Rock Chucks supreme kit, 7mm rem mag dies, and the shell holder #4. I will probably be clearing out the location I intend to reload, then from there I can come up with some idea as to how to construct the bench. I've seen a few recommendations so far like:
1. The thing needs to be heavy/sturdy
2. Make it tall enough that I can stick my legs under it
3. Use hardwood
4. Make sure the table top is the right size for the press to be installed.
5. make sure the bolts are going through the top in accessible places, but that's pretty easy stuff if you think about it before hand
6. you'll want your legs in the corners, without overhang except for your press, and it's minor.
7. Double layer the table top, just frame it upside down, single layer, then put your other board under it with glue, not a must, but, then line stuff up and screw the 2 together from the underside, and you wont have screw holes on the top.
8. Get your shelving cut at the same time the tops, just subtract 3 1/2" per 4x4=7", or 1 1/2" per 2x6=3" from the top to be able to fit the legs inside.
Any more?
check out used book stores for old reloading manuals you can learn something from all of them.
The problem with old manuals is that any load data printed in them doesn't automatically update as the manufacturer of the powder changes their product.
Go ahead and use the old manuals for loading techniques but go to the powder manufacturer's website to at least verify your load data prior to loading. May not be an issue with light loads but when you use a "max load" from a 1975 book you may have a problem. There are many reasons for suggested loads to be reduced. Among them are:
Continued testing has shown them to be incorrect.
Materials have changed and old powder loads now cause excessive pressure.
Powder formulas have been changed for a whole myriad of reasons (reduced flash, better ignition, less fouling, etc).
If you have a computer (and it's assumed you do if you're reading this), ALWAYS use the current data as posted by the powder manufacturer as your guide. THAT information is updated all the time. Also settles disagreements when you get different data from a Lyman, Lee, Sierra, Berger, etc, loading manual.
Since you've been at reloading for only a short while, just remember the mantra of all those who've gone before you. Start low and slowly work up. YOUR rifle may do better with a load well below max and it will do so a lot safer than going "full throttle". If your round is fast enough to hit your target, at the desired range, and have the desired result, then why push the envelope?
Some of them have data for cartridges that have fallen out of favor and are not included in the newer editions. Let's say you pick up a 256 Marlin, or a Winchester chambered in 348. Good luck finding data in the newer manuals.
The gun store guy gave you some good advice. (A rarity from the Local Gun Shop - I'd keep supporting that guy's store). I don't know if "self explanatory" is what I'd call it, but the Speer manual that comes with the kit is pretty good. Starting with factory rounds isn't a bad idea for beginners - it will give you another data point for how accurate your rifle is (or if you just want to get out and shoot while you figure stuff out). But if you don't need the factory ammo, don't feel like you have to go that route. You can certainly get it done starting with fresh brass and save a little money.