Consistency, consistency, consistency, trial & error, ammo development, consistency, consistency, consistency. I've always said this as an estimation for 100yards, it's 40%shooter / 40% rifle / 20% ammo. The further you shoot past 100yards, the more wind & mirage variables come into play and the shooter% & ammo% exponentially increases.
1.) AMMO: If you're not reloading, then you should in order to come full circle as a precision shooter. Shooting the wrong ammo can totally screw with your head, making you think the issue is all on your when it is actually just the ammo. Until then, it's total hit or miss unless you're paying a stupid amount of money for stupid expensive factory ammo. Being able to control all aspects of the AMMO variable PLAYS A HUGE PART in this game. If you're not reloading, then do yourself a favorite and get-r-done as I enjoy reloading just as much as shooting my rifles. I've found that 168amax & 168 HPBT (you pick brand) works wonders in my LMT 1:10twist. Never had much luck with 175's. Once you find a bullet that obviously performs well in your rifle, then it's the never ending quest of hunting down the perfect powder & the amount of powder to drop. Once you lock down the powder, then it's off to the races with bullet seating depth and f#cking around with bullet jump. When it comes to reloading, everything falls back on consistency. Consistent headspace shoulder bump, consistent OGIVE seating depth, and consistent powder drop. Just for pure example, if you bump one pc of .308 brass to 1.623 and the next pc of brass to 1.628 for your fired brass of 1.632 = there goes your group in one shot. If I'm going to 5shot groups, everything I do is in increments of 5. Hell, even sometimes I'll even weigh out my bullets in batches of 5each (for 5shot groups) that all weigh the same (and actually doesn't take that long to do once you get a method to your madness) if you're going for ultimate accuracy (as I've even seen 168 amax bullets range all the way from 167.6 to 168.4 grns).... Once you get 5 bullets that weight exactly the same, move those 5 off to the side as a group of 5 (will use an extra loading tray for sorting bullets), seat those 5 & keep them together in your ammo box & will shoot just those 5 in a row. Even the smallest tricks of the trade such as keeping your brass in order while dropping powder (to minimalize scale drift) all the way through to seating & storage in your ammo box & loading into the magazine / taking the 5shots can make a .25moa difference.
2.) CONSISTENT SCOPE SHADOW, VIEW, SCOPE SET UP, & CHEEK WELD: Scope shadow is your friend & enemy actually. Once you have 100% clear glass with no scope shadow, then lock in that cheek weld. If going for groups, DO NOT move your view / cheek weld for nothing while taking your shots. If you move your head during your shots to scratch your ass, pick your nose, or say hello to your friend = 100% guarantee your P.O.I. will change with a semi-auto and your group will go to hell. Also, play around with your side focus. Just because your side focus says 100 for 100yard shooting doesn't mean you should use it. Try setting up your rifle in a rear bag & dead nuts zero on your bullseye. Bob your head left / right, up / down, and see if you're crosshairs move off your bullseye as you bob your head. I have found that I actually have less parallax with my scope set at about 75 to 80 setting on my scope, rather than 100 for sidefocus for shooting on the 100yard mark @ the local range. Once you get your side focus set up, screw around with your zoom, double check side focus, and then go to town.
3.) BI-POD.. TO LOAD OR NOT TO LOAD? SANDBAG ON THE FRONT? BIPOD SIZE!!! This topic is a strange one for me & I've found it to be a total trial and error type stuff. ALL of my AR's don't like bi-pod loading BUT for my RRA EOP varmint rifle.. Why? I seriously have no clue. You just need to take a couple 5shot groups both ways and see what works better for you. Heck, even try a sandbag on the front. It's all trial and error. EVERY ONE OF MY AR RIFLES likes to be shot differently. I swear they are more picky than my girlfriend. Finally, I have found the lower the bipod = the better. Also, the more level the rifle is once in the rear sandbag while using either a bipod / front sandbag = less bipod / muzzle jump = more accuracy. I noticed a HUGE difference going from 9-13" to 6-9" harris bipod on my AR's (just need to keep an eye on longer magazines so they don't hit the bench). Might need to kick the legs out a notch or two. My last LMT MWS on the 100yard shootout thread that was sub-moa all day long was with NO bipod loading on an ultra flat bench & allowing the recoil to more "naturally flow" into my shoulder with little pressure on the grip. Now, I could never do that with my RRA EOP varmint rifle. She likes an ultra firm hold for some damn reason.
4.) TRIGGER RESET OR NOT? Some, if not most, say to trigger re-set. For some damn reason I shoot like crap when I trigger re-set, BUT I totally understand it's purpose. Try it both ways, and see what works better for you
5.) REAR SAND BAG.... BEING REALLY AGRESSIVE OR NOT WITH THE RIFLE DURING YOUR SHOTS??: This is a strange one for me. I use an owl ear rear sand bag and I prefer a squeezable canvas style (not leather as they are too hard for elevation adjustment). When it comes to SOPMOD style stocks I actually run my owl ears front to back and "cup the point of the sopmod stock" in the pocket of the rear bag. This has proven great results for me with my SOPMOD style stocks as they would obviously just fall off the sandbag once the shot is taken. As for my A2 stock varmint rifle, then I run the ears left to right and allow the recoil to naturally flow into my shoulder. Once again, all trial and error type stuff. Try an aggressive hold, try a more relaxed hold & allowing the recoil to more flow into your shoulder. Some of my AR's like a more aggressive hold, but my LMT when shooting off of a flat bench (not ground / soil), likes a more "natural flow recoil" into my shoulder with little pressure on the grip for some strange reason. Once again, all trial and error, and remembering how that rifle you own works with you as a shooter. Not sure about bolt actions, but for me and my AR's... they are all different.
6.) SIZE OF YOUR BULLSEYE FOR THE YARDAGE BEING SHOT: This is just how I do it as a recreational shooter with my 16x scopes. I personally like shooting circles as they don't give a crap if they are level or not. 1" for 100yards, 2" for 200yards, 3" for 300yards, 4" for 400yards, and so on for my 16x scope... On the other hand, my 1-4 power scope on the 4x power works great with a 4" circle for 100yards & 8" circle for 200yards. I think you get where I'm going here. Once again, it's all about consistency. I try not to make the circle too big so you're not 100% sure if you're dead nuts zero, but not too small that your crosshairs cover up the damn circle. I've found that at 16x scope power, a 1" circle is just about perfect for 100yards. Once my crosshairs cut the circle into 4 perfect 1/4 pcs of pie = shot taken once dead nuts still in my rear bag.
7.) WHEN TO CLEAN THE BARREL?? Once again, another trial and error. Each rifle is different. I'm starting to come to the conclusion that my LMT 7.62 rifle with it's chrome lined barrel LOVES copper fouling. I haven't cleaned the copper out of my LMT in a while & will only run a snake down the barrel once with CLP after each trip to the range. Now, my 5.56 AR's (like my 3G1, RRA EOP varmint, and RRA ATH) with their 18" 1:8 twist barrels, I start to see accuracy drop off after about 400 to 500rounds. I seriously think this has something to do with a carbon ring right after the chamber & ripping the copper jacket off my bullets. Once I start to see accuracy fall off (and my RRA EOP varmint rifle is notorious for this), it really needs the entire barrel scrubbed down & will take about 20 to 30 rounds for my groups to get tight again once the barrel has been totally cleaned of all copper / carbon. This is when I bust out my foam bore cleaner when I need to remove all copper / carbon... Not everyone uses snakes, but I do. Keep those snakes clean about every 10th cleaning by cleaning them with soap / water & let dry for a couple days. Making sure to the snake out of the muzzle of the barrel as straight as possible. Name of the game is = less times you run the snake down the barrel = the better. I just got done screwing around with this with my RRA EOP as the accuracy was totally going to hell (like 1.25moa groups and not .75moa) due to not cleaning the copper / carbon fully after about 500rounds. It took 2 total 15min sessions of foam in the barrel to get it tip top again. Once again, trial and error. Each rifle is different.
http://www.snipershide.com/[email protected]
I have a Robinson Arms XCR-M in .308 (piston driven) and I cannot get it to shoot a tight group. I hand load all my ammo and I can shoot 1/2 MOA groups from my bolt gun. I am currently trying to develop a load for the XCR with IMR 3031 and 168g A MAX bullets. I have tried 39.0 gr up to 43.0 gr in 1/2 gr increments with no solid groups. Here and there I will get a 2" group and I chronograph each shot (2-10 fps deviation). I made sure the barrel was not getting too hot and there seems to be a slight improvement with the gas shut right off. I have mostly loaded for my bolt guns, is there something I am missing for a semi auto? I do realize that a semi auto will never shoot as good as my bolt guns, but I would like to think I should be able to get it close to 1 MOA. Any suggestions will be appreciated.