All I can say is if you shoot enough, over time you get that intangible “feel” for when things work and when they don’t, and when the gear is good, it just adds to the ability of you to know if you yourself are having a good day when you can do no wrong, or one of those days when you can’t get it together. I own a few “acid test” guns that I’ll take along when trying something new, just so I can judge my own abilities before I go critiquing new guns or gear. While it would be marvelous to have a 3-400 yard tunnel to test in, just having that distance outside is a blessing compared to what others have access to.
Long range rimfire isn’t something really new, check your history and you’ll see folks shooting 200y+ with irons and rickety thin scopes, OFFHAND or prone while resting the raw barrel directly on a beam or crossed sticks. Yes, over time targets and bullseyes got smaller, X’s were added, and the precision in ammunition skyrocketed.
Eventually the great precision rifle wars commenced… the Springfield 1922 had gained a well earned reputation for accuracy, as had the Winchester 52 which evolved through several improvements to battle each new advancement by Remington with their model 37 and then 40X and 40XB, but when Anschutz introduced the 54 and started bringing home the gold, the writing was on the wall.
Then there was a void of precision.
Kimber offered pretty, as did Dakota. Cooper offered precision, but never dove deep enough in my opinion, even with all their TRP ventures.
CZ’s were “discovered” when the import gates opened, and along with Sako’s excellent P94S, made the U.S. market set up and take notice. Rebranded import offerings from Winchester never really gained traction, Remington brought out the 504 series, but forgot how to nail down consistent accuracy, and when they fielded the excellent Shilen barreled versions it was too late.
Then we saw the first modern ammo drought. Lead smelting plants shut down, a major source of a certain type of chemical used in ammunition worldwide suddenly stopped when bean-counters shifted production from one state to another, and disassembled the first plant before the second could produce the correct composition/quality/and quantity required by their contracts. We all saw the quality shift in offerings of Aussie Winchester and others. I honestly don’t know if the shift of PMC ammo from Korea to Mexico was political or financial, but the quality suffered so much it’s not seen anymore. Fiocchi, which was rarely encountered to begin with, became scarce, and on the home front Federal went from a real contender with their 711,911, UM1 lines becoming shadows of their ‘80s greatness.
Back to the long guns…
Are our modern rifles “better” than those old horses? Shooting a Winchester 52C against a modern Vudoo might surprise you. The mechanical accuracy is every bit as precise, the ergonomics and what I still call “shootability” of the rifles leaves no comparison, modern guns with their chassis and hybrid stocks hold the reins.
Would a tuner improve the classics? I’m not sure.
Ammo, ammo, ammo, the great intangible.
In my experience mid-grade ammo has certainly declined in quality over the last 20 years, which is frustrating given the advancements in the guns. Is the modern best, their best ever? I dunno cause I don’t run it. Will quality ammo ever be produced in quantities large enough to satisfy the statistical sample crowd? Will the barrel still have any useful life following such tests???