Barrel Torque Ludicrocity
- By Kiba
- Bolt Action Rifles
- 329 Replies
To you machinists/engineers.. What is the difference between a torque spec for a standard 5/8-11 fastener and one for a Cat 40 retention knob / pull stud? What happenes when you exceed the retention knob torque value?
I'm not sure what you're asking with this.
It's really difficult to know what happens with such a vague context. What happens is completely dependent upon what the torque value is based on. If it's based on yield strength, it will fail. If it's based on 10% of theoretical yield, it will do its job. It's impossible to know "how well" it does its job, without real world testing. That's why we have engineering and R&D labs.
Again, torque is specified for a desired clamping force, which is specific to application.
Specifically, he's talking about the tendency of the taper on the tool holder to distort and cause excess runout in the holder and tool if you overtighten the retention knob. If you tighten them too much you've permanently distorted the taper and the holder is now a paperweight.
For cat 40 holders I've seen recommendations from finger tight only plus a bit of blue loctite, to 35-75 ft-lb on the instructions included with the holder depending on the manufacturer of the tool holder and retention knob, but none of them even get close to the 110ish ft-lb recommended for a lubricated grade 5 5/8 11 bolt. That's what he's talking about.
It's a very application specific issue, but again, it shows the value of testing to arrive at the correct preload and torque value for the specific application.