While working up a load for a new rifle, I have seen a lot of talk about the 10 shot ladder test to identify an optimum powder charge.
I apologize for such a long winded post, but it needs to be if done correctly.
The ladder test is aid to find a "node" in the velocities recorded which then identifies a sweet spot.
Nodes were made known to me in benchrest shooting. They were described as the extreme vertical muzzle travel at the top and bottom movement. Between top and bottom the barrel was moving fast, compared to the movement stopping to change direction at the top or bottom. POI would suffer the least when the bullet left the barrel at these top or bottom nodes. Some competitors used compensators that added weight to the muzzle that was adjustable towards the chamber or barrel end. This helped a given bullet velocity exit on a node.
Now here comes the problems for me understanding the ladder test. A graph is plotted with the velocity of powder charges forming a somewhat linear slope. Users are looking for an increase in powder charge but little or no change in velocity. On the slope it looks like a plateau . The theory is that powder charges can vary slightly in that area with little effect on POI.
To me this is like saying a shot went high or low due to gravity changing. No different than burning more powder and NOT seeing an increase in pressure and velocity. What could possibly effect the velocity like that. Physics is not flexible.
So, you might say there are a lot of knowegeable gun folks who endorse the ladder system whole heartedly. I agree, there are. I watched many you-tube deminstrations where this methd was explained, demonstrated, and then graphed the results with conclusions.
The graphs and conclusions were where I had trouble. Most were really stretching to pick out a plateau . Most were very slight and in one case the demonstrator fired two rounds at each charge enabling two curves to be plotted. One was dead straight with the other having a flat spot. He ignored the straight plot. His work was not repeatable.
Most all seemed to have some level of fustration with the results and the challenge of picking the magic spot.
I believe these "nodes" are the result of variables adding errors to the data. Charge weight accuracy, bullet variables, time in hot chamber before firing, chamber temps, seating depth consistency.
An example of chance variables adding in a good direction was a you-tube guy all excited by one group that was very nice. He discounted that it had a 50 fps ES. Groups below and above were poor, but that one had his attention because chance came together. The blind squirrel deal.
The alternative to the 10 shot ladder test is like I do; burn a ton of ammo to get my groups. But, I always hope to have a repeatable load at the end.
I now expect to get hammered. Thanks for reading this far.
I apologize for such a long winded post, but it needs to be if done correctly.
The ladder test is aid to find a "node" in the velocities recorded which then identifies a sweet spot.
Nodes were made known to me in benchrest shooting. They were described as the extreme vertical muzzle travel at the top and bottom movement. Between top and bottom the barrel was moving fast, compared to the movement stopping to change direction at the top or bottom. POI would suffer the least when the bullet left the barrel at these top or bottom nodes. Some competitors used compensators that added weight to the muzzle that was adjustable towards the chamber or barrel end. This helped a given bullet velocity exit on a node.
Now here comes the problems for me understanding the ladder test. A graph is plotted with the velocity of powder charges forming a somewhat linear slope. Users are looking for an increase in powder charge but little or no change in velocity. On the slope it looks like a plateau . The theory is that powder charges can vary slightly in that area with little effect on POI.
To me this is like saying a shot went high or low due to gravity changing. No different than burning more powder and NOT seeing an increase in pressure and velocity. What could possibly effect the velocity like that. Physics is not flexible.
So, you might say there are a lot of knowegeable gun folks who endorse the ladder system whole heartedly. I agree, there are. I watched many you-tube deminstrations where this methd was explained, demonstrated, and then graphed the results with conclusions.
The graphs and conclusions were where I had trouble. Most were really stretching to pick out a plateau . Most were very slight and in one case the demonstrator fired two rounds at each charge enabling two curves to be plotted. One was dead straight with the other having a flat spot. He ignored the straight plot. His work was not repeatable.
Most all seemed to have some level of fustration with the results and the challenge of picking the magic spot.
I believe these "nodes" are the result of variables adding errors to the data. Charge weight accuracy, bullet variables, time in hot chamber before firing, chamber temps, seating depth consistency.
An example of chance variables adding in a good direction was a you-tube guy all excited by one group that was very nice. He discounted that it had a 50 fps ES. Groups below and above were poor, but that one had his attention because chance came together. The blind squirrel deal.
The alternative to the 10 shot ladder test is like I do; burn a ton of ammo to get my groups. But, I always hope to have a repeatable load at the end.
I now expect to get hammered. Thanks for reading this far.