If you're going to lease, look for these things: negotiated price, residual value and money factor. You may already know some or all of this.
1. Negotiated price. If you lease, it's called capitalized cost and it's not related to residual value, but is the major determinant of your payments. Understand that number because some dealers will try to stick in MSRP or close to it to unsuspecting customers. Do your research on competitive pricing.
2. Residual value, or what the vehicle will be worth at the end of of the lease. Vehicles with higher residuals means lower payments. A 3 year lease on a $50,000 vehicle with a 60% residual value of MSRP will have lower payments than a $50,000 one with a 50% residual. You can research this by brand and model for predicted residual value. There's a company that sets those values, so they are not negotiable.
3. Money factor. Another way of saying interest rate. To convert one to the other, 2400 is the number. If they give you a money factor (you have to ask for it) of .0022, multiply that by 2400 and your interest APR is 5.28. Don't confuse .0022 with a 2.2% APR. Divide by 2400 when converting to a money factor from an APR. You can shop the rate given by the dealership with your own choices for money lenders. Know that credit score plays a big part in the rate given. Your bank or credit union may beat their rate, so ask the dealership if you can use your lender or match its rate. They won't like it because they have a buy rate from the lenders they use and will give you the sell rate, but in the end they'll be more interested in moving a unit than making a few hundred extra off the finance delta.
The best deals will be made at the end of the month, especially for year-end deals as salespeople and dealerships will be trying to hit their respective quotas and incentives. And don't hesitate to work at least 3 dealerships, even if they are out of town, by going through the internet. You may not get a great deal vs the others, but you'll make sure you're not getting hosed.
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